Cleisostoma capricorne [Ridley]Garay 1972 SECTION Complicatum Seiden. 1975

Photo by Gary Yong Gee and his Orchid Photo Website

Another Flower? Plant seems wrong

Photo by Jay Pfahl

Drawing Drawing by Seidenfaden

to

Common Name The Goat-Horned Cleisostoma [refers to the strongly recurved leaves, a diagnostic character]

Flower Size 3/8" [8 mm]

Found in Thailand and Myanmar on karst limestone hills at elevations around 550 meters as a mini-miniature sized, monopodial, hot to warm growing epiphyte occuring on stunted trees or as a lithophyte on the limestone beneath with a freely branching stem enveloped by imbricating old leaf sheaths carrying towards the apex, distichous, terete, strongly recurved [goat horn like], basally grooved leaves that blooms in the summer on an axillary, horizontal to suberect, unbranched, [21 to 55 cm] long, to 20 flowered inflorescence with ovate, acute floral bracts and up to 5 flowers open at any one time.

The leaf shape [crucial] cannot be seen well in the first photo and the photo is not good enough for an exact determination but this represents the closest I can find to the real C capricorne. I await more photos to be certain. The second photo by Pfahl has the flower shape but the leaves are wrong. The Drawing most likely is correct.

Synonyms *Ascochilus capricornis Ridl. 1920; Raciborskanthos capricornis (Ridl.) Szlach. 1995; Sarcanthus capricornis (Ridl.) Holttum 1947; Sarcochilus capricornis hort. ?

References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; Gard. Bull. Singapore 11:287 Holttum 1947 as Sarcanthus capricornis; ; The Orchids of Thailand Seidenfaden & Smitinand 1964 as Sarcanthus capricorne drawing fide; Botanisk Tidsskrift Bild 70 Hft 1 Contributions to the flora of Thailand VI Seidenfaden 1975; Dansk Botansisk Arkiv Bind 29 N. R. 2 Orchid Genera in Thailand II Cleisostoma Seidenfaden 1975 drawing fide; Rudolf Schlechter Die Orchideen Band 1B lieferung 22 1329 - 1392 Brieger 1989; The Orchids of Penninsular Malaysia and Singapore Seidenfaden & Wood 1992 drawing good; Rudolf Schlechter Die Orchideen Band 1C lieferung 42 - 43 pg 2626 - 2762 Brieger 2001 as Raciborskanthos capricornis drawing good; Malesian Orchid Journal Vol 9 2012 photo drawing good

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Part Shade Cool Winter