GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Circinatum

  1. Epidendrum circinatum Ames 1924 Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia

  2. Epidendrum vexillium Hágsater 1999 Panama Colombia

GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

Characterized by the sympodial habit, coriaceous leaves, and the racemose, distichous inflorescence carrying fleshy green to purplish flowers

  1. Epidendrum allochronum Hágsater 1993 Costa Rica and Panama

  2. Epidendrum alvarezdeltoroi Hágsater 2001 Mexico

  3. Epidendrum amazonicoriifolium Hágsater 2001 Fr Guiana, Guyana, Venezuela and Peru

  4. Epidendrum belloi Hágsater 1999 Costa Rica Panama

  5. Epidendrum beharorum Hágsater 1993 Guatemala Mexico

  6. Epidendrum bilobatum Ames 1924 Costa Rica

  7. Epidendrum caluerorum Hágsater 1993 Panama

  8. Epidendrum concavilabium C.Schweinf. 1937 Costa Rica

  9. Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851 Costa Rica and Panama

  10. Epidendrum croatii Hágsater 1999 Panama

  11. Epidendrum galeochilum Hágsater & Dressler 2004 Panama

  12. Epidendrum hartmanniorum Karremans & M.Díaz 2016 Costa Rica

  13. Epidendrum imitans Schltr. 1921 French Guiana, Guyana, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru

  14. Epidendrum magnibracteatum Ames 1922 Costa Rica

  15. Epidendrum palmidium Hágsater 1999 Costa Rica

  16. Epidendrum pleurothalloides Hágsater 1993 Panama

  17. Epidendrum sp #1 Costa Rica Costa Rica

  18. Epidendrum summerhayesii Hágsater 1993 Costa Rica Panama

  19. Epidendrum synchronum Hágsater 2004 Costa Rica

  20. Epidendrum villotae Hágsater & Dodson 1999 Costa Rica Panama Colomia and Ecuador

GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Lockhartioides

  1. Epidendrum lockhartioides Schltr. 1923 Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia and Ecuador

  2. Epidendrum scalpelligerum Rchb.f. 1865 Cuba Jamaica

GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Rigidum

Characterized by the non-secund, mostly small flowers with the lip <.48" [12 mm] long.

  1. Epidendrum angustisegmentum (L.O.Williams) Hágsater 1999 Costa Rica & Panama

  2. Epidendrum beatricis Hágsater et Uribe Vélez 2019 Colombia and Ecuador

  3. Epidendrum cardiophorum Schltr. 1911 Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama

  4. Epidendrum mocinoi Hágsater 1999 southern Mexico

  5. Epidendrum nitens Rchb.f. 1866 Mexico Belize and Guatemala

  6. Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. 1760 TYPE for the subgroup Florida, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leewards, Puerto Rico, Trinidad & Tobago, Windwards, Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, French Guiana, Surinam, Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil and Argentina

ReferencesW3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 095 Dodson 1980; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 0734 Dodson 1982; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 530 Hamer 1984; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 1019 Hamer 1984; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 1322 Atwood 1989; Icones Orchidacearum 1 Plate 041 Hagsater & Sanchez 1990 see recognition section; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 1430 Atwood 1992; Icones Orchidacearum Peruviarum Plate 042 Bennett & Christenson 1993; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 104 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 112 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 116 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 127 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 174 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 308 Hagsater 1999 see recogntion section; 2 Plate 189 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 313 Hagsater 1999 see recogntion section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 328 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 357 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 364 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section as gonzales-tamayoii; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 395 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 357 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 398 Hagsater 1999 as Coriifolim group see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 400 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 402 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 408 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 409 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 738 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 793 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 9 Plate 914 Hagsater & Sanchez 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 11 Plate 1111 Hagsater & Sanchez 2008; Icones Orchidacearum 11 Plate 1139 Hagsater 2008 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 11 Plate 1154 Hagsater 2008 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1228 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1311 Hagsater & Santiago 2010 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1361 Hagsater & Dodson 2010 See Recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 17(1) Plate 1707 Hagsater & Jimenez 2019 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 18(2) Plate 1859 Hagsater & Jimenez 2011 see recognition section

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