Welcome to the Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia
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Genera or species names that are synonyms of current names are denoted with a ~.
The basiosynonym of a species is denoted with a "*". The basiosynonym is the very first name that a species had before it was changed to the current species name. If you have a name in parenthesis preceding another name, the name in parentheses is the basiosynonym. An example: ~*Ophrys bicolor Naegeli - See Ophrys apifera var. bicolor (Naegeli) Nelson: Ophyrs bicolor is the basiosynonym and in the current name the parentheses, (Naegeli), is the namer of the basiosynonym, while Nelson is the namer of the current species Ophyrs apifera var. bicolor.
If a genus is complete [all of the species are represented] it is preceded by a `
! denotes the Type Species of the genus
* denotes the basionym or original name with the same species taxon
I have decided to include synonyms in the alphabetical listings because I have found it frustrating to find that some growers do not stay currrent in their plant names and as such we the consumer end up buying a plant that we feel is an exotic different species only to find that it is a plant that we have had for years under the correct name. An example, Brassavola rhopalorrhachis Rchb.f is actually the common species Brassavola nodosa [L]Lindley.
Symbol Chart:
Fragrance = 
Light Meter Icons; Full Shade = 
Dappled shade or Partial Shade = 
Bright Light or Full light = 
Full Sun = 
Temperature Icons;
Cold = 
2500 Meters and Up, 50`F to 55`F night average - - Cool = 
1800 to 2500 Meters, 58`F to 60`F night average
Warm = 
1000 meters to 1800 meters, 68`F to 75`F night average - - Hot = 
Sea Level to 1000 Meters, 75`F to 85`F
Season Icons;
Spring = 
Summer = 
Fall = 
Winter = 
SIZE: Miniature - under 6" tall leaf and pseudobulb Small - under 12" tall leaf and pseudobulb Medium - under 24" tall Large - under 48" tall Giant - Over 48" tall
Quekettia Lindl. 1839 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Maxillareae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There are 4 species in this genus currently all found in Northern South America south to Brazil and mostly in the hot humid lowlands.
Common Name or Meaning Named for E. J. Quekett an English botanist
~Quekettia duseniana Kraenzl. 1921 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia longirostellata Samp. 1916 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia micromera (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 1904 - See Capanemia micromera Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia micromera var. major Cogn. 1905 - See Capanemia micromera Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia theresiae (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 1904 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia theresiae var. angustifolia Cogn. 1905 - See Quekettia theresiae (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 1904
~`Queteletia Blume - See Orchipedum Breda 1829SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Queteletia plantaginifolia (Breda) Blume 1858 - See Orchipedum plantaginifolium Breda 1827
Quisqueya Dod 1979 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
There are 4 species in this epiphytic and litho-terrestrial genus confines to Hispanola with sleder stems, large fleshy roots similat to Tetramicra and Neocogniauxia, and the sheaths are unspeckled as in Neocogniauxia. The flowers have a closed cunicular nedtary in the neck of the ovary which is an extension from the throat of the lip where the column and lip cojoin.
Common Name or Meaning The Lovely Land Orchid [refers to Hispanola]
Type Species = ! =
~Raciborskanthos Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
One of the largest mini flowered genera of it's subtribe it is widely distributed over the entire tropical Asia and out to the Philippines and south to Australia. This genus is composed of 100 different, compact, small to medium epiphytes that have flat fleshy leaves or terete leaves. The inflorescence can be short or long, simple or branched, erect or pendulous and always multiflowered. The 3-lobed lip is spurred and has a sort of a foot that is attached to the margins of the side lobes and the short column with a short foot has 4 pollina that are united in 2 round bodies. The genus was established by C. L. Blume in 1825 using Cleisostoma sagittatum as the type species.
~Raciborskanthos capricornis (Ridl.) Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma capricorne [Ridley]Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos minax (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma minax (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. 1995
~Raciborskanthos muticus (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2003 - See Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos striatus (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2003 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Radinocion Ridley 1887 - See Aerangis Rchb.f 1865 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae.
~`Ramonia Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~*Ramonia pulchella Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis pulchella (Schltr.) L.O. Williams 1941
Rangaeris [Schlechter]Summerhayes 1936 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
There are approximately 6 small to medium sized species in this monopodial epiphytic genus indigenous to Africa that is similar to Aerangis but differs in having a viscidium with 2 stipites instead of the one that Aerangis has..
Common Name or Meaning An anagram of Aerangis
Type Species = ! = Rangaeris muscicola [Rchb.f] Summerh. 1936
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~Ranorchis sargentii (C.R.P.Andrews) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem 2002 - See Pterostylis sargentii C.R.P. Andrews 1905
Rauhiella Pabst & Braga 1978SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae SUBTRIBE Ornithocephalinae
There are three species in this Brazilian Genus segregated from Chytroglossa but is distinguished by the shape and size of the lateral sepals which are slightly longer than the dorsal and similar to the petals, the broad lip, the shape of the callus and the strongly sigmoid, thick column with 2 lateral, arm-like appendages. .
Common Name or Meaning Rauh's Orchid [German Botanist Late 1900's]
Type Species = ! = Rauhiella brasiliensis Pabst & Braga 1978
~Rauhiella ornata F.E.L.Miranda 1992 publ. 1993 - See Rauhiella silvana Toscano 1993
Raycadenco Dodson 1989 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
This is a monotypic genus occurring in southern Ecuador
Common Name or Meaning The RAYmond McCullough, CArl Withner, Dennis D'Alessandro and COrdelia Head Orchid [A composite acronym of the discoverer's names]
Type Species = ! = Raycadenco ecuadorensis Dodson 1989
~`Regalia Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae~Regalia ayabacana (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia ayabacana Luer. 1978
~Regalia dura (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia dura Luer 1978
~Regalia goliath (Luer & Andreetta) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia goliath Luer & Andreetta 1992
~Regalia newmaniana (Luer & Teague) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia newmaniana Luer & Teague 1998
~Regalia panguiensis (Luer & Andreetta) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia panguiensis Luer & Andreetta 1983
~Regalia princeps (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia princeps Luer 1994
~Regalia regina (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia regina Luer 1998
~Regalia titan (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia titan Luer 1996 ~`Regnellia Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Bletia Ruiz & Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Arethuseae SUBTRIBE Bletiinae
~Regnellia purpurea Barb. Rodr. 1877 -See Bletia catenulata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
~Reichantha Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Reichantha calura (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia calura Rchb. f. 1883
~Reichantha chasei (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia chasei Luer 1980
~Reichantha cupularis (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia cupularis Rchb. f. 1866
~Reichantha demissa (Rchb. f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia demissa Rchb.f. 1887
~Reichantha eburnea (Luer & Maduro) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia eburnea Luer & Maduro
~Reichantha fulvescens (Rolfe) Luer2006 - See Masdevallia fulvescens Rolfe 1890
~Reichantha gloriae (Luer & Maduro) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia gloriae Luer & Maduro 2003
~Reichantha lankesteriana (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia lankesteriana Luer 1995
~Reichantha marginella (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia marginella Rchb.f. 1883
~Reichantha mejiana (Garay) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia mejiana Garay 1970
~Reichantha reichenbachiana (Endrés ex Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia reichenbachiana Endres 1875
~Reichantha rolfeana (Kraenzl.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia rolfeana Kraenzl. 1891
~Reichantha schroederiana (H.J.Veitch) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia schroederiana Sander 1890
~Reichantha striatella (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia striatella Rchb. f. 1886
~Reichantha thienii (Dodson) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia thienii Dodson 1977
~Reichantha tokachiorum (Luer) Luer 2007 - See Masdevallia tokachiorum Luer 1991
~Reichantha tonduzii (Woolward) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia tonduzii Woolward 1906
`Reichenbachanthus Barb. Rodr. 1881-2 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
Synonyms Fractiunguis Schltr. 1922
Common Name or Meaning Named for Reichenbach German Orchidist 1800's
Type Species = ! = Reichenbachanthus modestus Barb. Rodr. 1882 = Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935
~Reichenbachanthus cuniculatus (Schltr.) Pabst 1955 - See Scaphyglottis cuniculata (Schltr.) Dressler 2002
~Reichenbachanthus emarginatus Garay 1972 - See Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935
~Reichenbachanthus lankesteri (Ames) Mora-Ret. & J.B. García 1992 - See Scaphyglottis subulata Schltr. 1910
~Reichenbachanthus modestus Barb. Rodr. 1882 - See Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935
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~Reichenbachanthus subulatus (Schltr.) Dressler 1997 - See Scaphyglottis subulata Schltr. 1910
SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This genus is comprised of some 15 species from SE Asia to the Philippines. They are best grown in wood slat baskets and as a rule like partial to full sun and unlike Vanda, less water and fertilizer after blooming. Otherwise their growing habit is very much like Vanda.
Synonyms `Nephranthera Hassk. 1842
Type Species = ! = Renanthera coccinea Lour. 1790
~Renanthera alba (Ridl.) Ridl. 1896 - See Arachnis hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1886
~Renanthera angustifolia Hook.f. 1896
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~Renanthera arachnites Lindley 1833 - See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886
~Renanthera auyongii Christenson 1986 - See Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f] Ridl. 1896
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~Renanthera bilinguis Rchb. f. 1854 - See Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1886
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~Renanthera evrardii Guillaumin 1930 - See Arachnis annamensis (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Renanthera flos-aeris Rchb.f 1858 - See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886
~*Renanthera histrionica Rchb.f. 1878 - See Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f]Ridley 1896
~*Renanthera hookeriana Rchb.f. 1862 - See Arachnis hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1886
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~Renanthera leptantha Fukuy. ex A.T.Hsieh, 1955 - See Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1886
~Renanthera lowii Rchb. f. 1854 - See Dimorphorchis lowii (Benth. & Hook. f.) Rolfe 1919
~Renanthera × maingayi (Hook.f.) Ridl. 1896 - See Arachnis x maingayi (Hook. f.) Schltr. 1911
~Renanthera micrantha Blume 1849 - See Renanthera elongata (Blume) Lindl. 1833
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~Renanthera moschifera [Bl.] Hassk 1848- See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886
~Renanthera papilio King & Prain 1895 - See Renanthera imschootiana Rolfe 1891
~Renanthera rohaniana Rchb.f. 1855 - See Dimorphorchis lowii (Benth. & Hook. f.) Rolfe 1919
~*Renanthera sarcanthoides J.J.Sm. 1917 - See Porphyrodesme sarcanthoides (J.J.Sm.) Mahyar 1988
~Renanthera storiei f. citrina Valmayor & D.Tiu 1983 - See Renanthera storiei Rchb. f. 1880
~*Renanthera storiei var. philippinensis Ames & Quisumb. 1932 - See Renanthera philippinensis (Ames & Quisumb.) L.O. Williams 1937
~Renanthera striata Rolfe 1892 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886 ?
~Renanthera sulingi (Blume) Lindl 1833 - See Armodorum sulingi (Blume) Schltr. 1911
~Renanthera trichoglottis Ridl. 1896 - See Vanda hastifera Rchb. f. 1877
Renantherella Ridley 1896 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
A genus of 1 or 2 species from Thailand, Malaysia and Borneo that are small to medium sized monopodial epiphytes with non-resupinate flowers.
Common Name or Meaning refers to being Renanthera-like
Type Species = ! = Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f] Ridley 1896
~Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f] Ridl. 1896 subsp auyongii [Christenson] Senghas 1988 - See Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f] Ridl. 1896
Restrepia Kunth SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae .
This genus is made up of 30 to 40 smaller epiphytic or rarely lithophytic herbs found from Mexico to Northern Argentina at elevatiojns of 1800 to 2400 meters in open spots with high light near rivers and streams on tree trunls and lower branches and can become quite a large mass. The plants have short stems or ramicauls, have one tufted, coriaceous, conduplicate, suberect or erect leaf that bears one to several, terminal, single flowered inflorescence that can bloom over and over for years. The lateral sepals are connate, forming a boat-shaped synsepal in most species, the dorsal sepal and the petals are completely free from one another and are thicker at the apex. The petals are transparent and have 3 visible veins, a ribbed lip with denticulate margins, has a pair of thread-like appendages basally and is attached to the foot of an incurved column which broadens apically and carries 4 pollina. As a whole their culture is similar to small Pleurothallis species and grow well with small pots, high humidity, and shady conditions.
Common Name or Meaning Named for J.E. Restrepo
Type Species = ! = Restrepia antennifera H.B.K. 1816
SUBGENUS Ecmeles Luer 1996
~Restrepia angustilabia Schltr. 1923 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia angustilabia subsp. subserrata (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
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~Restrepia antennifera Lindl. 1859 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. erythroxantha (Rchb.f.) H.Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia elegans H. Karst. 1847
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. hemsleyana (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. klabochorum H.Mohr 1994 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. leontoglossa (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. striata H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886
~Restrepia antioquiensis Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia sanguinea Rolfe 1896
~Restrepia apiculata Luer 1982 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918
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SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
~*Restrepia australis Cogn. 1906 - See Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia biflora Regel 1856 - See Pleurothallis hemirhoda Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
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~Restrepia brachypus subsp. serrilabia (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia caespitifica F. Lehm. & Kraenzl.1928 - See Barbosella prorepens (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia caucana Schlechter 1920 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
SUBGENUS Pachymeles (Garay) Luer
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia cogniauxiana Speg. & Kraenzl. 1908 -See Pleurothallis spegazziana L.O. Williams 1941
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia crassifolia Edwall 1903 - See Barbosella crassifolia (Edwall) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia cucullata Lindl. 1845 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
~Restrepia dayana Rchb.f. 1875 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia dentata Rolfe 1892 - See Restrepia aspasicensium Rchb.f. 1855
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia dusenii Samp. 1909 - See Barbosella dusenii (Samp.) Schltr. 1918
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia ecuadoriensis Rolfe - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia erythroxantha Rchb.f 1850 - See Restrepia elegans H. Karst. 1847
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia filamentosa Ames & C. Schweinf. 1925 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia flosculata subsp. picta (H. Mohr & Herzum) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
~Restrepia flosculata var. pallens H. Mohr & Herzum 1993 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
~Restrepia flosculata var. picta H. Mohr & Herzum 1993 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
~Restrepia gardneri (Lindl.) Benth. 1883 - See Barbosella gardneri (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia hawkesii Flickinger 1963 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886
~Restrepia hemsleyana Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~ Restrepia lankesteri Ames & C.Schweinf. 1930 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia lansbergii Rchb.f. 1861 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia lansbergii var. wageneri Eaton 1860 - See Restrepia wageneri Rchb.f.,1854
~Restrepia lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1906 - See Homalopetalum pumilio (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1923
~Restrepia loefgrenii Cogn. 1906 - See Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia leontoglossa Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia leopardina hort. 1899 - See Restrepia guttulata Lindl. 1836
~Restrepia liebmanniana Kranzl. 1920 - See Pleurothallis alata A.Rich. & Gal. 1845
~Restrepia loefgrenii Cogn. 1906 - See Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr. 1918
~*Restrepia lonchophylla Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Myoxanthus lonchophyllus (Barb. Rodr.) Luer 1982
~Restrepia maculata F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1846 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~Restrepia maculata subsp. ecuadoriensis (Rolfe) H.Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~Restrepia maculata subsp. robledorum (Braas & Braem) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia guttulata Lindl. 1836
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia microphylla Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Barbosella gardneri (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia miersii (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1866 - See Barbrodria miersii (Lindl.) Luer 1981
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia muscifera subsp. shuttleworthii (Rolfe) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia nuda Klotzsch 1852 - See Pleurothallis hemirhoda Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Restrepia ophiocephala (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Restrepiella ophiocephala (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1966
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia pardina Lem. 1869 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~*Restrepia parvifolia Lindl 1846 - See Brachionidium parvifolium (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia pilosissima (Schltr.) Ames & C. Schweinf. 1937 - See Dresslerella pilosissima (Schltr.) Luer 1979
~*Restrepia pleurothalloides Cogn. 1906 - See Pleurothallis pleurothalloides (Cogn.) Handro 1958
~*Restrepia porschii Kraenzl. 1911 - See Barbosella porschii (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia powellii Schlechter 1922 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~*Restrepia prorepens Rchb. f. 1877 -See Barbosella prorepens (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia pulchella H. Mohr 1993 - See Restrepia iris Luer 1980
~Restrepia punctulata Lindley 1859 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia reichenbachiana Endres ex Rchb.f. 1875 - See Restrepiopsis reichenbachiana (Endres ex Rchb.f.) Luer 1981
~Restrepia rhynchantha Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia robledorum Braas & Braem 1982 - See Restrepia guttulata Lindl. 1836
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia schlimii Rchb. f. 1877 - See Restrepia nittiorhyncha (Lindl.) Garay 1967
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia serrilabia Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia shuttleworthii Rolfe 1892 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia striata Rolfe 1891 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886
~Restrepia subserrata Schltr. 1923 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia tentaculata Poepp. & Endl. 1836; - See Pleurothallis tentaculata (Poepp. & Endl.) Lindl 1836
~Restrepia tolimensis Kraenzl. 1928 - See Barbosella prorepens (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1918
~Restrepia tonduzii Schlechter 1923 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia trichoglottis hort. ex Gentil 1906 [1907] - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia varicosa Lindl. 1859 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia varicosa Lindl 1859- See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia vittata Lindl. 1848 - See Pleurothallis hemirhoda Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Restrepia vittata var. biflora Regel 1856 - See Pleurothallis hemirhoda Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
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Restrepiella Garay & Dunsterville 1966 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae .
According to Carl Luer. A small sized epiphytic genus from Central America with 2 species which differs from Restrepia by the presence of 4 pollina instead of 2.
Common Name or Meaning refers to being like a small Restrepia
Type Species = ! = Pleurothallis ophiocephala [Lindley]Garay & Dunsterville 1882 = Restrepiella ophiocephala Garay & Dunst. 1966
~Restrepiella bicallosa (Luer & R. Escobar) Braas & H. Mohr 1982 - See Restrepiopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Luer 1978
~Restrepiella grandiflora Garay 1967 - See Restrepiopsis microptera (Schltr.) Luer 1978
~Restrepiella hirsutissima (C. Schweinf.) Garay & Dunst. 1966 - See Dresslerella hirsutissima (C. Schweinf.) Luer 1978
~Restrepiella microptera (Schltr.) Garay & Dunst 1966 - See Restrepiopsis microptera (Schltr.) Luer 1978
~*Restrepiella norae Garay & Dunst. 1976 - See Restrepiopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Luer 1978
to and
~Restrepiella ophiocephala f. clausa I.Bock 1996 - See Restrepiella ophiocephala (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1966
~Restrepiella pilosissima (Schltr.) Garay & Dunst. 1966 - See Dresslerella pilosissima (Schltr.) Luer 1979
~Restrepiella powersii (Luer) Braas & H. Mohr 1982 - See Restrepiopsis powersii Luer 1978
~Restrepiella tubulosa (Lindl.) Garay & Dunsterv. 1966 - See Restrepiopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Luer 1978
~Restrepiella viridula (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1966 - See Restrepiopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Luer 1978
Restrepiopsis Luer 1978 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
According to Carl Luer. There are about 18 species in this genus spread from Central America to Bolivia and Venezuela, vegatatively related to Restrepia but characterized by solitary, membranous flowers basically simmilar to Octomeria and Pleurothallis except for the number of pollina which is four. They have smaller petals than Octomeria. The imbricating sheaths enclose the successively single flowered inflorescence as in Restrepia and arises laterally near the apex of the ramicaul without an annulus. The lateral sepals are usually free but at times connect and the lip usually has a pair of basal lobes similar to those in Octomeria with a wingless, slender column with no apical teeth holding an exposed, subapical anther.
Common Name or Meaning refers to being like Restrepia
Type Species = ! = Restrepia ujarensis Rchb.f 1855 = Restrepiopsis ujarensis [Rchb.f] Luer 1978
~Restrepiopsis bicallosa Luer & R. Escobar - See Restrepiopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Luer 1978
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
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~Restrepiopsis grandiflora (Garay) Luer 1978 - See Restrepiopsis microptera (Schltr.) Luer 1978
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
to
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
~Restrepiopsis pulchella Luer 1983 - See Restrepiopsis monetalis (Luer) Luer 1982
SUBGENUS Endresia Luer 1986
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis
to
SUBGENUS Restrepiopsis to
~Restrepiopsis viridula (Lindl.) Luer 1978 - See Restrepiopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Luer 1978
~Rhamphidia (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria Blume, Bijdr. 1825?] SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Rhamphidia discoidea Rchb.f. 1876 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~ *Rhamphidia japonica Rchb.f. 1878 - See Myrmechis japonica (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1903
~*Rhamphidia mannii Rchb.f. 1881 - See Hetaeria mannii (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Durand & Schinz 1894
~Rhamphidia rubens (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria affinis (Griff.) Seidenf. & Ormerod 2001
~Rhamphidia rubicunda (Blume) F.Muell. 1869 - See Goodyera rubicunda (Blume) Lindl. 1839
~Rhamphidia rubicunda (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1868 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Rhamphidia tenuis Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Rhaphidorhynchus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis Rchb.f 1865 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandaeae SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
~Rhaphidorhynchus aphyllus (Thouars) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia aphylla (Thouars) Summerh. 1936
~Rhaphidorhynchus articulatus (Rchb. f.) Poiss. - See Aerangis articulata (Rchb. f.) Schltr 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus bilobus (Lindl.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis biloba [Lindley]Schlechter 1915
~Rhaphidorhynchus chiloschistae (Rchb.f.) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia exilis Lindl. 1830
~Rhaphidorhynchus citratus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis citrata [Thou.]Schlechter 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus cornutus (Rchb. f.) Finet 1907 - See Solenangis cornuta (Rchb. f.) Summerh. 1943
~Rhaphidorhynchus curnowianus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis curnowiana (Finet) H. Perrier 1938
~Rhaphidorhynchus fastuosus [Rchb.f] Finet 1907 - See Aerangis fastuosa [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus fimbriatus (Rendle) Finet 1907 - See Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus galeandrae (Rchb.f.) Finet 1907 - See Eurychone galeandrae (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Rhaphidorhynchus gilpinae (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia gilpinae (Rchb. f. & S. Moore) Summerh. 1943
~Rhaphidorhynchus kotschyi (Rchb. f.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis kotschyi [Rchb. f.]Schlechter 1881
~Rhaphidorhynchus lepidotus (Rchb.f. ex Rolfe) Finet 1907 - See Tridactyle anthomaniaca (Rchb. f.) Summerh. 1948
~Rhaphidorhynchus luteo-albus (Kraenzl.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis luteo-alba [Kraenzl.] J. Stewart 1918
~Rhaphidorhynchus macrostachys (Thouars) Finet 1907 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828
~Rhaphidorhynchus macrostachys var. brachystachyus (Thouars) Finet 1907 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828
~Rhaphidorhynchus modestus (Hook. f.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis modesta (Hook. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus modestus var. sanderianus (Rchb. f.) Poiss. 1912 - See Aerangis modesta (Hook. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus moloneyi (Rolfe) Finet 1907 - See Calyptrochilum christyanum [Rchb.f] Summerhayes 1936
~Rhaphidorhynchus perrieri Finet 1909 - See Microcoelia perrieri (Finet) Summerh. 1943
~*Rhaphidorhynchus pobeguinii Finet 1907 - See Angraecopsis pobeguinii (Finet) H.Perrier 1941
~Rhaphidorhynchus rohlfsianus (Kraenzl.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Durand & Schinz 1894
~*Rhaphidorhynchus spiculatus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis spiculata (Finet) Senghas 1972
~Rhaphidorhynchus stylosus Finet - See Aerangis cryptodon (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus umbonatus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis fuscata (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhetinantha M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae, SUBTRIBE Maxillariinae
~Rhetinantha aciantha (Rchb. f.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria aciantha Rchb.f. 1852
~Rhetinantha acuminata (Lindl.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria acuminata Lindl. 1845
~Rhetinantha cerifera (Barb. Rodr.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria cerifera Barb. Rodr. 1877
~ Rhetinantha encyclioides (J.T. Atwood & Dodson) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria encyclioides J.T.Atwood & Dodson 1997
~Rhetinantha friedrichsthalii (Rchb. f.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria friedrichsthalii Rchb. f. 1852
~Rhetinantha notylioglossa (Rchb. f.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria notylioglossa Rchb. f. 1854
~Rhetinantha pastorellii (D.E. Benn. & Christenson) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria pastorellii D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998
~Rhetinantha scorpioidea (Kraenzl.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria scorpioidea Kraenzl. 1911
~Rhetinantha witsenioides (Schltr.) M.A. Blanco 2007 -See Maxillaria witsenioides Schltr. 1920
Rhinerrhiza Rupp 1951 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandaeae SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
Three species make up this epiphytic Australian genus and culture is similar to the smaller Vanda. This genus was removed from Sarcochilus R. Br. because of the differences in the raspy thick roots of this genus and the flowers. The flowers though beautiful are very short lived.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the rough surface of the roots
Type Species = ! = Rhinerrhiza divitiflora (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1951
to
~Rhinerrhiza freemanii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Rhinerrhiza divitiflora (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1951
to
~Rhinerrhizopsis Ormerod 2001 - See Rhinerrhiza Rupp 1951 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandaeae SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
~Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~`Rhinocidium Baptista 2006 - See Oncidium Sw. 1800 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Rhinocidium disciferum (Lindl.) Docha Neto 2007 - See Oncidium disciferum Lindl. 1855
~Rhinocidium fuchsii (Königer) Docha Neto 2006 - See Oncidium disciferum Lindl. 1855
~Rhinocidium longicornu (Mutel) Baptista 2006 - See Oncidium longicornu Mutel 1838
~Rhinocidium macronyx (Rchb.f.) Baptista 2006 - See Oncidium macronyx Rchb. f. 1881
Rhipidoglossum Schlechter 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandaeae SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
There are nearly 40 species in this genus segregateed from Diaphananthe because the lip is attached to a short column foot as well as each of the 2 pollina is attached by a short stalk to it's own viscidium whereas in Diaphananthe the 2 differnt pollina have 2 separate stipes attached to the same viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning The Fan-Like Lip Orchid
Type Species = ! =
~Rhipidoglossum erectocalcaratum (De Wild.) Summerh. 1948 - See Rhipidoglossum rutilum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Rhipidoglossum gerrardii (Rchb.f.) Schltr 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918
~Rhipidoglossum peglerae (Bolus) Schltr. 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918
~Rhipidoglossum pachyrhizum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas 1986 - See Rhipidoglossum pulchellum (Summerh.) Garay 1972
~Rhipidoglossum pulchellum var. geniculatum (Summerh.) Garay 1972 - See Rhipidoglossum pulchellum (Summerh.) Garay 1972
To
THROUGH
~Rhipidoglossum tenuicalcar (Summerh.) Garay 1972 - See Angraecopsis amaniensis Summerh. 1945
~Rhipidoglossum woodianum (Schltr.) Schltr. 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum rutilum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
TO TO
~`Rhipidorchis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.2004 - See Phreatia Lindl. 1830. SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Bulbophylliinae.<
~Rhipidorchis micrantha (A.Rich.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2004 - See Phreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859
`Rhizanthella R.S. Rogers 1928 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Rhizanthellinae.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the small flowers that arise from the rhizome
Type Species = ! = Rhizanthella gardneri R.S. Rogers 1928
LATE
Rhomboda Lindl. 1857 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
There are at present 21 species in this terrestrial genus confined to the Himalayas to Malesia and Australia as terrestrial or lithophytic herbs with a few leaves a leafless inflorescence and flowers with free sepals, Petals oblique, connivent to median sepal forming hood, lateral sepals spreading. Lip adnate to column base, broadly saccate at the base. Hypochile with 2 short large peltate glands on lateral sides, rounded side lobes and 2 prominent lamellate, closely parallel keels, sometimes with a low keel on flanges. Mesochile channeled, clawed, usually very short. Epichile entire to 2-lobed. Column clavate, with 2 wings at front, 2 lateral stigmas and slender rostellum. Anther ovate, acute. Pollinia 2, sectile, with stipe and viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning
Type Species = ! = Rhomboda longifolia Lindl. 1857
to
~Rhomboda alticola var finisterrae Omerod 1995 - See Rhomboda alticola [Schlechter] Omerod 1995
~Rhomboda confusa Ormerod 1995 - See Macodes petola [Bl.] Lindl. 1840
~`Rhynchadenia A. Rich. 1841 - See Macradenia R.Brown 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE MAxillarieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Rhynchadenia cubensis A. Rich. 1835 - See Macradenia lutescens R. Br. 1822
~Rynchanthera Blume 1825 - See Corymborkis Thouars 1809 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Tropidieae, .
~Rhynchanthera paniculata Blume 1826 - See Corymborkis veratrifolia [Reinw.] Bl. 1859
Rhynchogyna Seidenf. & Garay 1973SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are three species in this genus confined to SE Asia
Common Name or Meaning The Beak-Like Rostellum Orchid
Type Species = ! =
`Rhyncholaelia Schlecter 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
This genus was created by the removal of two species from Brassavola because they differed in their Cattleya-like psuedobulbs and leaf and in differences in the flower structure. They are epiphytes from Central America and the Caribbean and need a humid, but not heavily watered, bright, tightly potted in a small container or mounted, and ample fertilizer.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the elongated fruit and some similarities with Laelia
Type Species = ! = Rhyncholaelia glauca [Lindley]Schlechter 1918
to
~Rhyncholaelia digbyana f. fimbripetala [Ames] Hawkes 1964 - See Rhyncholaelia digbyana [Lindley]Schlechter 1918
to
~Rhynchopera Kl. 1844 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Rhynchopera aggeris (Luer) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis aggeris Luer 1996
~Rhynchopera cobanensis (Schltr.) Luer 2007 - See Pleurothallis cobanensis Schltr.1912
~Rhynchopera fastidiosa (Luer) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis fastidiosa Luer 1977
~Rhynchopera loranthophylla (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~ Rhynchopera micklowii (Luer & R.Vásquez) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis micklowii Luer & R.Vásquez 1981
~*Rhynchopera pedunculata Klotzsch 1844 - See Pleurothallis pedunculata (Klotzsch) Rchb.f. 1850
~Rhynchopera punctata H. Karst 1848 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~Rhynchopera schweinfurthii (Garay) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis schweinfurthii Garay 1954
~`Rhynchophreatia (Schltr.) Schltr. 1921 - See Phreatia Lindl. 1830. SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Bulbophylliinae.<
~Rhynchophreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) N.Hallé, 1977 - See Phreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859
~Rhynchophreatia phreatioides (J.J.Sm.) Schltr 1921 - See Thelasis phreatioides J.J.Sm. 1911
~Rhynchophreatia sphaerocarpa (Schltr.) Schltr. 1921 - See Thelasis sphaerocarpa (Schltr.) J.J.Sm 1916
Rhynchostele Rchb.f. 1852 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
Common Name or Meaning refers to the extended rostellum which is beak-like
Synonyms Cymbiglossum Halbinger 1983
Type Species = ! = Rhynchostele pygmaea (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1852
to
~Rhynchostele aspersa (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Rhynchostele rossii (Lindley) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993
to to
to to
~Rhynchostele cervantesii subsp. membranacea (Lindl.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Rhynchostele cervantesii (La Llave & Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993
to
~Rhynchostele × duvivieriana (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Rhynchostele maculata (La Llave & Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1824
to
to
Rhynchostele × humeana ( Rchb.f. ) Soto Arenas & G.A.Salazar 1993
~Rhynchostele londesboroughiana (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Mesoglossum londesboroughianum (Rchb. f.) Halb. 1982
to THROUGH
~Rhynchostele maculata subsp oestlundiana [L.O.Wms.] Sto Arenas & Jimenez 2008 - See Rhynchostele maculata (La Llave & Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1824
to LATE
to
to to
to
to and
SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This vandaceous genus with 4 species is used in hybridization often and can be found from India southeast to the Philippines. This genus differs from Vandas by the one-lobed lip and unlike vandas they like indirect light instead. It is a monopodial genus with leathery leaves that support fragrant racemes of spicy flowers. They like wood slat basket culture with little or no potting material and will grow massive fleshy roots entangled throughout the basket if given uniform water and fertilizer.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the beak-like viscidium
Synonyms Anota Schlechter 1914
Type Species = ! = Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
to to
~Rhynchostylis densiflora (Lindl.) L.O.Williams 1937 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Rhynchostylis garwalica (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
to and
~Rhynchostylis gigantea subsp. violacea (Lindl.) Christenson 1985 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindl.]Ridley 1896
~Rhynchostylis gurwalica Rchb.f. 1864 Misspelling - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhynchostylis guttata Rchb.f. 1854 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhynchostylis papillosa Heynh. 1846 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
to and
to to EARLY
~Rhynchostylis violacea Rchb.f. 1854 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
Rhytionanthos Garay, Hamer, & Siegrist 1994 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Bulbophyllinae.
Separated from the genus Bulbophyllum because of differences in the latreral sepals which in this genus are united fully on the dorsal side and involutely connate by the 2 side margins creating a sac-like structure as well as the column is not exposed.
Common Name The Small Drinking Horn Flower
Type Species = ! = Cirrhopetalum cornutum Lindley 1838
to
UNPLEASANT to
to
to
to
to
~`Ridleya (Hook. f.) Pfitzer - See Thrixspermum Lour. 1790 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~Ridleya notabilis (Hook. f.) Pfitzer 1900 - See Thrixspermum acuminatissimum (Rchb. f.) Rchb.f. 1868
`Ridleyella Schlechter 1913 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Bulbophyllinae.
A monotypic genus from the island of New Guinea. An epiphytic herb, vegetatively and florally somewhat simulating a Acriopsis, espcially when not in flower. This species from the mountain forests of New Guinea is allied to the subtribe Thelasis Blume. The dark-purplish flowers borne in profusion on branching inflorescenses have an unusual appeal. The species is found in on the edge of the rain forest where there is plenty of sun light at elevations of about 600 to 1200 meters.
Common Name or Meaning Named for H.N. Ridley and English botanist
Type Species = ! = Ridleyella paniculata Schltr. 1913
to and LATE
`Rimacola Rupp 1942SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Caladeniinae
Found only in New South Wales, Australia in the Blue mountains on horizontal sandstone cracks, fissures and crevasses that are moist and trap humus or sandy loam, often on cliffs as a monotypic, pendant growing, lithophytic genus with long-lating flowers that keep the flowers shape even after pollinization which occurs by pseudocopulation with a small black wasp.
Common Name or Meaning The Rock Growing Orchid
Type Species = ! = Rimacola elliptica (R.Br.) Rupp 1942
~`Ritaia King & Pantl.1898 - See Ceratostylis Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae .
~Ritaia himalaica (Hook.f.) King & Pantl. 1898 - See Ceratostylis himalaica Hook.f. 1890
Robiquetia Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
There are 40 species of monopodial epiphytes with pendant inflorescence in this Indo-Malaysian genus. Their culture is the same as for Vanda. They are medium sized epiphytes witha long, pendant stem carrying oblong to elliptic, unequally bilobed leaves and blooms on an axillary, pendant, racemose to paniculate, many flowered inflorescence with small flowers with spreading sepals and petals with an immobile, 3 lobed lip with small, sometimes fleshy lateral lobes, an apical inflated spur with callosities or scales inside, a short and stout column without a foot, long, linear, spathulate, often hook-like stipes, a small viscidium and 2 grooved pollina.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Robiquet a French chemist
Type Species = ! = Robiquetia ascendens Gaud. 1829
to
to
~Robiquetia constricta (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913
~Robiquetia fuerstenbergiana (Schltr.) Schltr. 1913 - See Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
to LATE
~Robiquetia graeffei (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913
~Robiquetia merrilliana (Ames) Lückel, M.Wolff & J.J.Wood 1989 - See Cleisocentron merrillianum (Ames) Christenson 1992
~ Robiquetia mimus (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913
~Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
THROUGH
~Robiquetia ramosii Ames 1922 - See Robiquetia compressa (Lindl.) Schltr. 1913
to and
~Robiquetia squamulosa (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia paniculata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Robiquetia tierneyana (Rupp) Dockr. 1967 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Rodrigoa Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Rodrigoa alexandri (Luer) Braas 1982 - See Masdevallia alexandri Luer 1980
~Rodrigoa bilabiata (Kraenzl.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia platyglossa Rchb.f. 1882
~Rodrigoa cryptocopis (Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia picturata Rchb.f 1878
~Rodrigoa diversifolia [Kranzl.] Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia parvula Schltr. 1921
~Rodrigoa fasciata (Rchb.f.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia fasciata Rchb. f. 1881
~Rodrigoa heteroptera (Rchb.f.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia heteroptera Rchb.f. 1875
~Rodrigoa meleagris (Lindl.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia meleagris Lindl. 1845
~Rodrigoa segurae (Luer & R.Escobar) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia segurae Luer & R.Escobar 1978
Rodriguezia Ruiz & Pav. 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
A genus of thirty epiphytic or lithophytic species in the American tropics but with the highest concentration in Brazil. They are smaller plants with sheathed, prominent, elongate, psuedobulbs spaced either clustered or far apart on the wiry rhizome, with one or more erect or arching racemes that are many flowered and arise from the bract-axils. The flowers have equal sized dorsal sepal and petals while the lateral sepals are fused to form a spur which projects forward or backward arching under the lip. This sepal spur contains nectar and encloses the lip spur which can be long or short. The lip is the same color in all species as the petals and sepals, and it has a clawed base that broadens to a rounded apex with two lobes.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Manuel Rodriguez a Spanish botanist
Synonyms Burlingtonia Lindley 1837; Physanthera Bertero ex Steud. 1841
Type Species = ! = Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz & Pavon
~Rodriguezia anomala Rolfe 1891 - See Capanemia superflua (Rchb. f.) Garay 1967
to
~*Rodriguezia barkeri Hook. 1827 - See Gomesa barkeri (Hook.) Rolfe 1901
to and
~Rodriguezia batemanii var. speciosa Mansf. 1928 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
to or
to to EARLY
to
~Rodriguezia candida var. batemannii Hort. ex Stein 1892 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Rodriguezia cochlearis Lindl. 1840 - See Leochilus labiatus (Sw.) Kuntze 1891
LATE THROUGH
~*Rodriguezia crispa Lindley 1839 - See Gomesa crispa Kl. & Rchb.f 1852
to and
~Rodriguezia decora var. lactea L.C.Menezes 1995 - See Rodriguezia decora (Lem.) Rchb. f. 1852
~*Rodriguezia eleutherosepala Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Rodrigueziopsis eleutherosepala (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. 1920
~Rodriguezia estradae Dodson 1982 - See Rodriguezia refracta (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1854
LATE and
~Rodriguezia fragrans (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1852 - See Rodriguezia bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne 1952
to
~Rodriguezia juergensiana Kraenzl. 1899 - See Capanemia superflua (Rchb. f.) Garay 1967
~Rodriguezia lanceolata Lodd. - See Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz and Pavon 1798
to MOSTLY
~*Rodriguezia laxiflora Lindl. 1837 - See Gomesa laxiflora (Lindl.) Klotzsch ex Rchb.f. 1852
to
~Rodriguezia leeana var. picta Rchb.f 1885 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
to
~*Rodriguezia leochilina Rchb.f. 1871 - See Goniochilus leochilinus (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia lindmanii Kraenzl. 1911 - See Solenidium lunatum (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1838
~ Rodriguezia macrostachya Regel 1856 - See Gomesa fischeri Regel 1856
~Rodriguezia maculata Lindley 1840 - See Leochilus oncidioides Knowles & Westc. 1838
~Rodriguezia maculata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1852 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia maculata var. bicristata Barb.Rodr. 1882 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia maculata var. longifolia Loefgr. 1918 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia maculata var. sexcristata Barb.Rodr. 1882 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia minor Schltr. 1925 - See Rodriguezia carnea Lindl. 1843
~Rodriguezia negrensis [Barb. Rodr.] Cogn. 1904 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Rodriguezia obscura F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Caucaea radiata (Lindl.) Mansf. 1934
to
~Rodriguezia planifolia Lindl. 1830 - See Gomesa planifolia Klotzsch ex Rchb. f. 1852
~Rodriguezia recurva (R.Br.) Lindl 1830 - See Gomesa recurva Lodd 1822
EARLY
THROUGH EARLY
to
~Rodriguezia secunda HBK 1816 - See Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
~Rodriguezia secunda var. panamensis Schltr. 1922 - See Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
THROUGH EARLY
~Rodriguezia teuscheri Garay 1958 - See Rodriguezia lehmannii Rchb. f. 1883
~Rodriguezia uliginosa Cogn. 1904 - See Capanemia uliginosa Barb. Rodr. 1881
to
~Rodriguezia venusta Cogn 1902 not Rchb.f - See Rodriguezia bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne 1952
~Rodriguezia venusta Rchb. f. 1852 var bahiense - See Rodriguezia venusta Rchb. f. 1852
Rodrigueziella Kuntze 1891 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are five species in this Brazilian genus formed from species in Hellerorchis, Theodorea, Gomesa and Mesopinidium.
Type Species = ! = Theodorea gomeziodes Barb Rod. 1877 = Rodrigueziella gomezoides (Barb. Rodr.) Berman 1973
Common Name or Meaning refers to being like a small Rodriguezia
Synonyms Theodorea Barb. Rod. 1877
~Rodrigueziella handroi f. icterina Chiron & V.P.Castro 2007 - See Rodrigueziella handroi (Hoehne) Pabst 1975
~Rodrigueziella verboonenii (Pabst) Pabst 1975 - See Gomesa verboonenii Pabst 1972
Rodrigueziopsis Schlechter 1920 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
This is a genus of 2 epiphytic species all found in Brazil that is closely allied to Gomesa but differs in its more obvious rostellum and often recurved column that does not widen at the base.
Type Species = ! = *Rodriguezia eleutherosepala Barb. Rodr. 1881 = Rodrigueziopsis eleutherosepala (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr.
Common Name or Meaning refers to looking like a Rodriguezia
~Rodrigueziopsis antillensis Withner 1971 - See Antillanorchis gundlachii (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Garay 1974
~Roezliella Schltr. 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~*Roezliella cuculligera Schltr. 1920 - See Sigmatostalix cuculligera (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Roezliella dilatata (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix dilatata Rchb.f. 1876
~Roezliella ibis Schltr. 1920 - See Sigmatostalix ibis undescribed
~Roezliella lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix lehmanniana Kraenzl. 1894
~Roezliella malleifera (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix malleifera Rchb. f. 1883
~Roezliella reversa (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix reversa Rchb.f. 1876
~Roezliella wallisii (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix wallisii Rchb. f. 1877
~Ronaldella Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Ronaldella determannii (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis determannii Luer 1982
~Roptrostemon Blume 1828 - See Nervilia Commons ex Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidenroideae, TRIBE Gastroidieae SUBTRIBE Nerviliinae
~Roptrostemon discolor (Blume) Blume 1828 - See Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. 1911
Rossioglossum [Schlechter]Garay & Kennedy 1976 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are 6 species in this genus segregated from Odontoglossum for their free lip perpendicular to the column with auriculate basal lobes and a specialized callus. They are mostly cool to cold growers and all come from Central America
Common Name or Meaning Named for Ross an English orchid collector in Mexico
Type Species = ! = Odontoglossum grande Lindley 1840 = Rossioglossum grande [Lindley] Garay & Kennedy 1976
~Rossioglossum ampliatum [Lindl.]Chase & Wms. 2008 - See Oncidium ampliatum Lindl. 1833
to LATE and
~Rossioglossum grande var. aureum (Stein) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum grande (Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to
~Rossioglossum krameri [Rchb.f] Chase & NH Wms. 2008 - See Ticoglossum krameri (Rchb.f.) Halb. 1983
~Rossioglossum oerstedii [Rchb.f] Chase & NH Wms 2008 - See Ticoglossum oerstedii (Rchb. f.) Lucas Rodr. ex Halb. 1983
~Rossioglossum powellii (Schltr.) Garay & G.C.Kenn 1976 - See Rossioglossum schlieperianum Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to and EARLY
~Rossioglossum schlieperianum fo. flavidum (Rchb. f.) Pupulin 2002 - See Rossioglossum schlieperianum var. flavidum (Rchb. f.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum schlieperianum var. flavidum (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum schlieperianum Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum splendens var. imschootianum (Rolfe) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum splendens var. leopardinum (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum splendens var. pantherinum (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to
~`Rubellia Luer 2004 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Rubellia rubella (Luer) Luer 2004 - See Pleurothallis rubella Luer 1977
Rudolfiella Hoehne 1944 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae, SUBTRIBE Lycastinae.
There are 7 species in the south west Indies, Panama, and tropical South America with the majority found in Brazil as small to medium sized epiphytic or rarely lithophytic, warm growing herbs. They are characterized by having somewhat tetragonal pseudobulbs with a single, long-petiolate, plicate leaf with prominent veining underneath. The basal inflorescence is racemose and has several to many flowers which range from medium to large sized with the lip arising from the apex of the column foot that has a narrow base, a central callus and is three lobed. It has four pollina attached in pairs to two basally united stipes.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Freidrich Richard Rudolf Schelchter a German taxomonist
Synonyms Lindleyella Schlechter 1914; Schlechterella Hoehne 1899
Type Species = ! = Rudolfiella aurantiaca [Lindley] Hoehne 1943
to
~Rudolfiella floribunda (C. Schweinf.) Hoehne 1953 - See Rudolfiella saxicola [Schlechter] Hoehne 1953
to
~Rudolfiella picta (Schltr.) L.O. Williams 1956 - See Rudolfiella picta (Schltr.) Hoehne
~Rudolfiella sabulosa (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne 1953 - See Bifrenaria longicornis Lindl. 1838
to or
Rusbyella Rolfe 1896 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There are 2 species in this epiphytic genus confined to Peru
Common Name or Meaning
Type Species = !
~Rusbyella quadridentata (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Senghas 2000 - See Odontoglossum cf quadridentatum D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998
Saccoglossum Schlechter 1914 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Bulbophyllinae.
These small, monopodial epiphytic herbs are only known from New Guinea. Vegetatively resembling Bulbophyllum with single leaves per pseudobulb. The flowers of the New Guinea species S. papuanum are white-yellow with pale brown petals, a white lip with red streaks inside the base, while the flowers of S. maculatum are white and the petals spotted with pink. In 1912 this very rare genus was established by Rudolf Schlechter for only two species.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the bag-like lip
Type Species = ! = Saccoglossum papuanum Schltr. 1912
Saccolabiopsis J.J.Smith 1918SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are t12 species within this monopodial, epiphytic genus ranging from the Himalayas to New Guiinea and Australia. They have a pendant, short stem carrying, oblong-elliptic, sessile, bifid apically leaves and blooms on a lateral, slender, racemose, laxly many flowered inflorescence. The minute, thin-textured, flweors have similar, gaping petals and sepals anmd have the lip firmly adnate to the column base. The lip is saccate, or spurred and has no internal appendages, the column is small, cylindrica nad lacking a foot, there are 2 pollina in very unequal halves, a long, slender stipe and a disc-like viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the similarities to the genus Saccolabium
Type Species = ! = Saccolabiopsis bakhuizenii J.J. Sm. 1918
to
Saccolabium Blume 1825SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are about a dozen epiphytic species in this Himalayan, Indonesian and New Guinea genus of small vandanaceous orchids. Once a very large genus it has been pared down and left with just a few. New genera include Cleisostoma, Schoenorchis, Rhynchostylis, Ascocentrum to name a few. This genus is the Vandanaceous equivalent of Epidendrum and as time has passed the majority of the species have been reclassified to other genera
Common Name or Meaning refers to the bag-like lip
Type Species = ! = ?
~Saccolabium abyssinicum A.Rich. 1851 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823
~Saccolabium acuminatum Thwaites 1861 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium acutifolium Lindl. 1833 - See Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium acutilabrum Gagnep. 1932 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium adenoncoides Ridl. 1910 - See Adenoncos parviflora Ridl. 1896
~Saccolabium albolineatum Teijsm. & Binn. 1864 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~*Saccolabium ampullaceum Lindley 1828 - See Ascocentrum ampullaceum [Lindl.]Schlechter 1913
~Saccolabium aphyllum (Thouars) Lindl. 1833 - See Microcoelia aphylla (Thouars) Summerh. 1936
~*Saccolabium archytas Ridl. 1891 - See Brachypeza archytas (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium armitii (F.Muell.) Rupp 1951 - See Saccolabiopsis arnitii (F. Muell.) Dockr. 1967
~Saccolabium ascendens [Gaudich.] Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
~*Saccolabium aurantiacum J.J. Sm. 1910 - See Ascocentrum aurantiacum (J.J. Sm.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium bagnoliana F.M.Bailey 1900 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
~*Saccolabium bellinum Reichb.f. 1884 - See Gastrochilus bellinus [Rchb.f] Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium bertholdii Rchb.f. 1868 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~*Saccolabium bifidum Lindl. 1838 - See Megalotus bifidus (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium bigibbum Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. 1869 - See Gastrochilus obliquus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium bipunctatum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Trichoglottis bipunctata (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Saccolabium blumei Lindley 1841 - See Rhychostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium borneense Rchb.f 1881 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium brevilabre (F.Muell.) Rupp 1941 - See Plectorrhiza brevilabris (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1967
~*Saccolabium brevirhachis L.O.Williams 1938 - See Tuberolabium brevirhachis (L.O.Williams) J.J.Wood 1990
~Saccolabium buccosum Rchb. f. 1871 - See Robiquetia paniculata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium calcaratum F. Muell. 1889 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Saccolabium calceolare [D. Don] Lindley 1839 - See Gastrochilus calceolaris [J.E.Sm.] D. Don 1825
~Saccolabium calceolare Paxton 1839 - See Gastrochilus intermedius (Griff. ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium calceolare J.J.Sm. Sensu 1905 - See Gastrochilus sororius Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium calopterum Rchb.f. 1886 - See Ascoglossum calopterum [Rchb.f]Schlechter 1913
~Saccolabium carinatum Griff. 1851 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
~*Saccolabium cerinum Rchb. f. 1888 - See Robiquetia cerina (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium chionanthum Lindl. 1859 - see Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~ Saccolabium chrysoplectrum Guillaumin 1930 - See Eparmatostigma dives (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium chrysoplectrum var. albiflorum Guillaumin 1964 - SeeEparmatostigma dives (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium ciliare (Maek.) Ohwi 1954 - See Gastrochilus ciliaris Maek. 1936
~*Saccolabium coeleste Rchb. f. 1885 - See Rhynchostylis coelestis (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. ex Veitch 1891
~Saccolabium collettianum King & Pantl 1897 - See Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium compressum Lindl. 1843; - See Robiquetia compressa (Lindl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium constrictum Rchb.f. 1878 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~Saccolabium copelandii F.M.Bailey 1907 - See Micropera fasciculata (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium cornigerum Ridl. 1896 - See Trichoglottis cirrhifera Teijsm. & Binn. 1853
~*Saccolabium curvifolium Lindley 1933 - See Ascocentrum curvifolium [Lindley]Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium dasypogon Lindley 1833 - See Gastrochilus dasypogon [Lindley] O.Ktze. 1891
~Saccolabium densiflorum Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium dentatum Rchb.f. 1864 - See Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium denticulatum Paxt. 1840 - See Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium distichum Lindl.1859 -See Gastrochilus distichus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium distichus var pseudodistichum [King & Pantl.] Finet 1934 - See Gastrochilus pseudodistichus (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium epichysiochilum Kraenzl. 1916 - See Tuberolabium sarcochiloides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium escritorii Ames 1915 - See Tuberolabium escritorii (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium fasciculatum Lindl. 1843 - See Micropera fasciculata (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium filiforme [Lindley]Lindley 1859 - See Cleisostoma filiforme [Lindley]Garay 1972
~Saccolabium fissum Ridl. 1896 - See Smitinandia micrantha (Lindl.) Holttum 1969
~Saccolabium flexuosum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Staurochilus ramosus (Lindl.) Seidenf. 1988
~*Saccolabium formosanum Hayata 1911 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~*Saccolabium fragrans Parish & Rchb. f. 1874 - See Schoenorchis fragrans (Parish & Rchb. f.) Seidenf. & Smitin. 1963
~Saccolabium fuerstenbergianum Schltr. 1912 - See Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium fuscopunctatum Hayata 1912 - See Gastrochilus fuscopunctatus (Hayata) Hayata 1917
~*Saccolabium galbinum J.J.Sm. 1918 - See Porrorhachis galbina (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium garwalicum Lindl. 1859 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium gemmatum Lindl. 1838 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium gracilistipes Schltr. 1905 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium graeffei Rchb.f. 1881 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~*Saccolabium giganteum Lindley 1828 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley] Ridley 1896
~*Saccolabium griffithii Parish ex Rchb. f. 1874 - See Microsaccus griffithii (Parish ex Rchb. f.) Seidenf. 1988
~Saccolabium gurwalicum Lindley 1859 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium guttatum [L.]Lemaire 1828 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
Saccolabium hainanense Rolfe 1894 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium hariotianum (Kraenzl.) Finet 1907 - See Microterangis hariotiana (Kraenzl.) Senghas 1985
~Saccolabium heathi Hort. 1885 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium helferi Hook.f. 1890 - See Smitinandia helferi ( Hook.f. ) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium hendersonianum Rchb.f. 1875 - See Dyakia hendersoniana [Rchb.f] E.A.Christensen 1986
~*Saccolabium hillii Fv.M. 1889 - See Peristeranthus hillii [FvM.]T.E.Hunt 1954
~Saccolabium hobsoni Ridl. 1910 - See Pomatocalpa spicatum Breda 1827
~Saccolabium hortense Ridl. 1870 - See Pomatocalpa diffusum Breda 1830
~Saccolabium hoyopse Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Gastrochilus pseudodistichus (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium humile Ridl. 1911 - See Smitinandia helferi ( Hook.f. ) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium huttonii Hook.f. 1867 - See Aerides thibautiana Rchb.f. 1866
~ *Saccolabium inconspicuum Hook.f. 1890 - See Gastrochilus inconspicuus (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Saccolabium insectiferum J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Malleola insectifera (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. & Schltr. 1913
~*Saccolabium intermedium Griff. ex Lindl. 1859 - See Gastrochilus intermedius (Griff. ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~*Saccolabium japonicum Makino 1891 - See Gastrochilus japonicus (Makino) Schltr 1913
~Saccolabium javanicum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm 1903 - See Hymenorchis javanica (Teijsm. & Binn.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium juncifolium (Reinw.) J.J. Sm. 1905 - See Schoenorchis juncifolia Reinw. 1823
~Saccolabium kajewskii Ames 1932 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~Saccolabium kerstingianum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
~Saccolabium kinabaluense Rolfe 1914 - See Malleola witteana (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. & Schltr. ex Schltr 1913
~*Saccolabium klossii Ridl. 1921 - See Cleisocentron klossii (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium koordersii (Rolfe) Schltr. 1911 - See Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. 1913
~Saccolabium kotoense (Yamam.) Yamam. 1926 - See Tuberolabium kotoense Yamam. 1924
~Saccolabium kunstleri [King & Pantl.] Ridley 1907 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium lanatum (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Cleisomeria lanatum Lindl. ex G. Don 1855
~Saccolabium latifolium (Lindl.) Schltr. 1905 - See Pomatocalpa diffusum Breda 1830
~Saccolabium laxum Ridl. 1908 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium leucanthum Schltr. 1905 - See Pomatocalpa leucanthum (Schltr.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium lineolatum Thwaites 1861 - See Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. 1910
~Saccolabium loaderianum Rupp 1952 - See Plectorrhiza brevilabris (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1967
~Saccolabium loheri Ames 1915 - See Tuberolabium sarcochiloides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium longicalcaratum Rolfe 1894 - See Appendicula undulata Blume, Bijdr.: 301 (1825
~Saccolabium longifolium (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt 1970
~*Saccolabium luisifolium Ridl. 1896 - See Rhynchogyna luisifolia (Ridl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1973
~Saccolabium luisioides Gagnep. 1950 - See Cleisostoma filiforme (Lindley) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium machadonis Ridl. 1870 - See Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn. 1864
~*Saccolabium macphersonii F.Muell. 1870 - See Pomatocalpa macphersonii (F. Muell.) P.F. Hunt 1958
~Saccolabium macrostachyum Lindl. 1841 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium matsuran Makino 1892 - See Gastrochilus matsuran (Makino) Schltr. 1919
~*Saccolabium micranthum Lindl. 1828 - See Smitinandia micrantha (Lindl.) Holttum 1969
~Saccolabium micranthum (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Omoea micrantha Blume 1825
~Saccolabium miniatum Hooker not Lindley 1862 - See Ascocentrum curvifolium [Lindley] Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium miniatum Lindley 1847 - See Ascocentrum garayi E.A.Christenson 1992
~*Saccolabium minimiflorum Hook. f. 1890 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
~*Saccolabium mimus Rchb. f. 1878 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~*Saccolabium minutiflorum Ridl.1909 - See Schoenorchis minutiflora (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium miserum Ridl. 1896 - See Trichoglottis bipunctata (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Saccolabium mombasense (Rendle) Rolfe 1897 - See Acampe pachyglossa Rchb. f. 1881
~Saccolabium monticolum Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Gastrochilus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919
~*Saccolabium mooreanum Rolfe 1893 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
~Saccolabium muticum (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1911 - See Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium myosurus Ridl. 1870 - See Ascochilopsis myosurus (Ridl.) Carr 1929
~Saccolabium nebulosum (Fukuy.) S.Y. Hu 1973 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~Saccolabium oberonioides Guillaumin 1963 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~*Saccolabium obliquum Lindl. 1833 - See Gastrochilus obliquus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~*Saccolabium ochraceum Lindl. 1842 - See Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. 1910
~*Saccolabium odoratissimum J.J. Sm 1905 - See Tuberolabium odoratissimum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium odoratum (Kudô) Makino & Nemoto 1931 - See Haraella retrocalla (Hayata) Kudô 1930
~Saccolabium oeonioides Kraenzl.1899 - See Solenangis clavata (Rolfe) Schltr. 1918
~Saccolabium orbiculare (Rupp) Rupp 1941 - See Saccolabiopsis arnitii (F. Muell.) Dockr. 1967
~Saccolabium pachyglossum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897 - See Acampe pachyglossa Rchb. f. 1881
~*Saccolabium pallens Cathcart ex Lindl. 1859 - See Cleisocentron pallens (Cathcart ex Lindl.) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 2001
~*Saccolabium pantherinum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Robiquetia pantherina (Kraenzl.) Ames 1923
~Saccolabium pantlingii Ridl. 1907 - See Trichoglottis cirrhifera Teijsm. & Binn. 1853
~*Saccolabium papillosum Lindl. 1833 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
~Saccolabium papillosum Dalzell & Gibson 1861 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
~Saccolabium parviflorum (Thouars) Cordem. 1895 - See Angraecopsis parviflora (Thouars) Schltr. 1914
~Saccolabium parvulum Lindl. 1859 - See Robiquetia paniculata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium peninsulare (Dalzell) Alston 1931 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium pensile (Ridl.) Ridl. 1907 - See Sarcoglyphis pensilis (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1973
~Saccolabium peperomioides Kraenzl 1901 - See Trichoglottis cirrhifera Teijsm. & Binn. 1853
~Saccolabium perpusillum Hook. f. 1890 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Saccolabium pilosulum (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Cleisomeria pilosulum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Saccolabium plebejum J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Saccolabium praemorsum [Willd.] Lindley 1833 - See Rhynchostylis praemorsa [Wilde] Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium pseudodistichum King & Pantl. 1895 - See Gastrochilus pseudodistichus (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium pubescens Ridl. 1896 - See Pomatocalpa kunstleri (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium pumilio Rchb.f. 1864 - See Saccolabiopsis pusilla (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium pumilum Hayata 1906 - See Ascocentrum pumilum (Hayata) Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium purpureum J.J. Sm. 1900 - See Ascoglossum calopterum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium pusillum (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859 - See Saccolabiopsis pusilla (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium quasipinifolium Hayata 1912 - See Holcoglossum quasipinifolium (Hayata) Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium quercetorum (Fukuy.) S.S. Ying 1974 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~Saccolabium quercetorum (Fukuy.) S.Y. Hu 1975 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~Saccolabium quisumbingii L. O. Williams 1938 - See Tuberolabium quisumbingii (L.O. Williams) Christenson 1992
to
~*Saccolabium racemiferum Lindl. 1833 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium radicosum A.Rich. 1850 - See Microcoelia globulosa (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) L. Jonsson 1981
*Saccolabium ramosum Lindl. 1833 - See Staurochilus ramosus (Lindl.) Seidenf. 1988
~Saccolabium ramulosum Lindl. 1859 - See Schoenorchis paniculata Blume 1825
~Saccolabium reflexum Lindl. 1833 - See Renanthera elongata (Blume) Lindl. 1833
~*Saccolabium retrocallum Hayata 1914 - See Haraella retrocalla (Hayata) Kudô 1930
~Saccolabium retusum Voigt 1845 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium rheedii Wight 1852 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium rhopalorhachis (Rchb. f.) Ridl. 1857 - See Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb. f.) J.J. Wood 1990
~*Saccolabium roseum Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
Saccolabium roseum Lindl. 1859 - See Cleisostoma filiforme (Lindley) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium rostellatum Hkr.f 1890 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~*Saccolabium rubescens Rolfe 1906 - See Ascocentrum rubescens (Rolfe) P.F.Hunt 1970
~Saccolabium rubrum Lindley 1828 - See Ascocentrum curvifolium [Lindley] Schlechter 1913
~Saccolabium rupestre (Fukuy.) S.Y. Hu 1975 - See Gastrochilus matsuran (Makino) Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium sacculatum (Ridl.) Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~Saccolabium sanderianum Kraenzl. 1894 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
~*Saccolabium sarcochiloides Schltr. 1911 - See Tuberolabium sarcochiloides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium saxicolum Ridl. 1893 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Saccolabium sayerianum F. Muell. & Kraenzl. 1894 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1826
~Saccolabium schleinitzianum Kraenzl. 1886 - See Ascoglossum calopterum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium scortechinii (Hook.f.) Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma scortechinii (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium secundiflorum Ridl. 1898 - See Schoenorchis secundiflora (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium secundum [Griff.] Ridley 1907 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Bl. 1825
~Saccolabium semiclausum Kraenzl. 1916 - See Aerides jarckiana Schltr. 1915
~Saccolabium setulense Ridl. 1911 - See Pomatocalpa setulense (Ridl.) Holttum 1947
~Saccolabium shaoyaoii S.S. Ying 1977 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~*Saccolabium somai Hayata 1914 - See Gastrochilus somai (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~Saccolabium spatulatum Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium sphaeroceras Schltr. 1905 - See Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. 1913
~Saccolabium spicatum (D.Don) Lindl. 1833 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium squamatum Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Angraecum bracteosum Balf.f. & S.Moore 1876
~Saccolabium squamulosum J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium striatum (Thouars) Lindl. 1833 - See Angraecum striatum Thouars 1822
~*Saccolabium suffusum Ridl. 1905 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium tenuicaule Hook.f. 1890 - See Ventricularia tenuicaulis (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium tenuifolium (L.) Alston 1929 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium tierneyanum Rupp 1942 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium tixieri Guillaumin 1958 - See Schoenorchis tixieri (Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1975
~Saccolabium trichromum Rchb.f. 1859 - See Cleisocentron pallens (Cathcart ex Lindl.) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 2001
~Saccolabium tridentatum Guillaumin 1964 - See Trichoglottis lanceolaria Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium triflorum Guillaumin 1856 - See Trichoglottis triflora (Guillaumin) Garay & Seidenf. 1972
~Saccolabium uteriferum Ridl. 1907 - See Pomatocalpa spicatum Breda 1827
~Saccolabium validum Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium violaceum Rchb.f. 1854 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium virgatum T.E.Hunt 1955 - See Papillilabium beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Dockr. 1967
~Saccolabium walkerianum (Wight) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
~Saccolabium wendlandianum (Rchb. f.) Kraenzl. 1894 - See Pomatocalpa wendlandorum [Rchb.f]J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium wendlandorum Rchb. f. 1893 - See Pomatocalpa wendlandorum [Rchb.f]J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium wightianum (Lindl. ex Wight) Hook.f. 1890 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
~*Saccolabium witteanum Rchb. f. 1883 - See Malleola witteana (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. & Schltr. ex Schltr 1913
~*Saccolabium witteanum var. ligulatum J.J. Sm. 1905 - See Malleola ligulata (J.J. Sm.) J.J. Sm. 1914
~Saccolabium yunpeense (Schltr.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951 - See Holcoglossum flavescens (Schltr.) Z.H. Tsi 1982
~Saccolabium wendlandianum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1893 - See Pomatocalpa wendlandorum [Rchb.f]J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium yunnanense (Schltr.) S.Y. Hu 1973 - See Gastrochilus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium yunnanense (Schltr.) S.Y. Hu 1975 - See Gastrochilus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium yunpeense Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Holcoglossum flavescens (Schltr.) Z.H. Tsi 1982
~`Sacodon Raf. 1838 - See Cypripedium L. SUBFAMILY Cypripedioideae
~Sacodon macranthon (Sw.) Raf. 1836 - See *Cypripedium macranthon Sw. 1800
~Sacodon ventricosum Raf. 1836 - See *Cypripedium macranthon Sw. 1800
~Sacoila Raf. 1836 -7 - See Stenorrhynchos Rich. ex Spreng. 1826 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae, SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae.
~Sacoila apetala (Kraenzl.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1982 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata f. albidaviridis Catling & Sheviak 1993 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata var. australis (Lindl.) Szlach. 1994 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata var. luteoalba (Rchb.f.) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B.F.Hansen 1984 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata var. paludicola (Luer) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B.F.Hansen 1984 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata var. pedicellata (Cogn.) Szlach. 1994 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata var. secundiflora (Lillo & Hauman) Szlach. 1994 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lanceolata var. squamulosa (Kunth) Szlach. 1994 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila lurida Raf. 1836 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila pedicellata (Cogn.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila riograndensis (Kraenzl.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila secundiflora (Lillo & Hauman) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sacoila squamulosa (Kunth) Garay 1982 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sadokum Tiu & Cootes 2007 - See Grammangis Rchb.f. 1860 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Cyrtopodiinae
~Sadokum stapeliiflorum D. Tiu & Cootes 2007 - See Grammangis stapeliiflora [Teijsm. & Binn.] Schlechter 1911
~ Salacistis Rchb.f 1856 - See Goodyera R. Br. 1813 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Erythrodeae.
~Salacistis ochroleuca (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2004 - See Goodyera rubicunda (Blume) Lindl. 1839
~Salpistele Dressler 1979 - See Stelis Swartz 1800 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~*Salpistele brunnea Dressler 1979 - See Stelis brunnea (Dressler) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Salpistele dielsii (Mansf.) Luer 1986 - See Andinia dielsii (Mansf.) Luer 2000
~Salpistele dressleri Luer 1991 -See Stelis cymbisepala Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2002
~Salpistele lutea Dressler 1979 - See Stelis maculata Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2002
~Salpistele parvula Luer & Dressler 1991 - See Stelis gnoma Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2002
~Salpistele pensilis (Schltr.) Luer 1986 - See Andinia pensilis (Schltr.) Luer 2000
Sanderella Kuntze 1891 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are 2 species in this genus occurring in Brazil,Bolivai and Argentina.
Common Name or Meaning SAnder's Orchid [English Nurseyman 1800's]
Synonyms Parlatorea Barb.Rodr. 1877
Type Species = ! = Sanderella discolor (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn. 1905
Sarcanthopsis Garay 1972 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
A genus of around seven species found throughout New Guinea and the Pacific islands to Fiji. Medium sized to very large epiphytic of lithophytic plants with elongate, stout, leafy stems. The lateral inflorescence may be few to many flowered. Flowers are small to medium sized and fleshy. Well known from the PNG lowlands is Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Reichb. f.) Garay (syn. Vandopsis warocqueana (Rolfe) Schltr.). This species is lithophytic and can grow to heights in excess of 4 m. The scented flowers are pale yellow, the sepals and petals spotted brown inside and solid brown outside. These plants can be found growing mostly on rocks in full exposure to the sun in the tropical lowlands up to an altitude of 800 m above sea level
Common Name or Meaning refering to the similarities to the genus Sarcanthus
Type Species = ! = Sarcanthus nagarensis Reichb. f. 1972 = Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthopsis curvata (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
and
~Sarcanthopsis pantherina (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthopsis praealta (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus Lindley 1824 - See Cleisostoma Blume SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
About a dozen epiphytic or lithophytic species found in Northeastern Australia that have fleshy, smooth roots with a stem with dry leaf bases and a fan of channeled leaves that give rise to a pendant to arching inflorescence with few to many flowers with free sepals and petals, a trilobed labellum that is articulate to the apex of the column foot and it is slightly saccate. The side lobes are large and erect and curved and the small fleshy midlobe is attached to a short poorly developed spur.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the fleshy flowers
~Sarcanthus amabilis (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus angkorensis Guillaum. 1930 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus apiculatus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Sarcanthus appendiculatus Auct [non [Lindl.] Benth & Hkr f. 1898] - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~Sarcanthus arietinus Rchb.f. 1869 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus arrabidae (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f 1852 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~Sarcanthus aspersus Rchb.f 1865 - See Stereochilus bicuspidatus (Hook. f.) King & Pantl. 1898
~Sarcanthus auriculatus Rolfe 1895 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1941 - See Papillilabium beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus belophorus Rchb.f. 1883 - See Cleisostoma sagittiforme Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus bicornis J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Cleisostoma firmulum Rchb.f. 1886
~Sarcanthus bicuspidatus (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1912 - See Stereochilus bicuspidatus (Hook. f.) King & Pantl. 1898
~*Sarcanthus bicuspidatus Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Pelatantheria bicuspidata (Rolfe ex Downie) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus bifidus (Lindl.) Ames 1915 - See Megalotus bifidus (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus birmanicus (Schltr.) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965 - See Cleisostoma birmanicum (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus brevipes (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~*Sarcanthus buruensis J.J.Sm. 1928 - See Cleisostoma buruense (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus callosus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1857 - See Micropera callosa (Blume) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus capricornis (Ridl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisostoma capricorne [Ridley]Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus carinatus Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus castaneus Ridl. 1896 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus cerinus (Hance) Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus chrysomelas Rchb. f. 1869 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus complicatus Seidenf 1970 - See Cleisostoma complicatum (Seidenf.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus crassifolius (Lindl. & Paxton) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma crassifolium Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Sarcanthus crassifolius Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Stereochilus dalatensis (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus crochetii Guillaumin 1956 - See Cleisostoma crochetii (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus cumingii (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Pomatocalpa diffusum Breda 1830
~*Sarcanthus dalatensis Guillaumin 1955 - See Stereochilus dalatensis (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus dealbatus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus decurvicalcar J.J.Sm. 1929 - See Cleisostoma firmulum Rchb.f. 1886
~Sarcanthus demangei Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~Sarcanthus densiflorus (Lindl.) C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus discolor [Lindl.] J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~*Sarcanthus duplicilobus J.J. Sm. 1907 - See Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus elongatus Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~*Sarcanthus erinaceus Rchb. f. 1864 - See Stereochilus erinaccus (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus fallax Guillaumin 1961 - See Rhynchogyna fallax (Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1992
~*Sarcanthus filiformis Lindley 1842 - See Cleisostoma filiforme [Lindley]Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus flaccidus J.J.Sm. 1918 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~Sarcanthus formosanus (Hance) Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus fuscomaculatus Hayata 1914 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus geminatus Teijsm. & Binn. 1867 - See Trichoglottis geminata (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. 1905
~Sarcanthus gemmatus Rupp 1941 - See Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus guttatus Lindl. 1831 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus henryi Schltr. 1919 - See Robiquetia paniculata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus hirtus (Lindl.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951 - See *Stereochilus hirtus Lindl. 1859
~Sarcanthus hirtus (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912 - See *Stereochilus hirtus Lindl. 1859
~Sarcanthus hongkongensis Rolfem1898 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~*Sarcanthus insectifer Rchb. f. 1857 - See Pelatantheria insectifera (Rchb. f.) Ridl. 1896
~Sarcanthus javanicus (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma javanicum (Blume) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus josephii J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus khasiaensis Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Stereochilus bicuspidatus (Hook. f.) King & Pantl. 1898
~Sarcanthus krempfii Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Sarcanthus kunstleri King & Pantl. 1897 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus kuyperi J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus lanatus (Lindl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisomeria lanatum Lindl. ex G. Don 1855
~Sarcanthus linearilobatus Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965 - See Cleisostoma sagittiforme Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus litoreus Schltr. 1913 - See Cleisostoma litoreum (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus lophochilus Gagnep. 1951 - See Pelatantheria ctenoglossum Ridl. 1896
~Sarcanthus lorifolius Parish ex Hook. f. 1890 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus machadonis (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn. 1864
~Sarcanthus macphersonii (F.Muell.) Rupp 1941 - See Pomatocalpa macphersonii (F. Muell.) P.F. Hunt 1958
~Saracanthus macrodon Rchb. f 1872 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus malleifer J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma sagittatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus manlinensis Guillaumin 1956 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus merrillianus Ames 1920 - See Cleisocentron merrillianum (Ames) Christenson 1992
~Sarcanthus micranthus Ames 1915 - See - See Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~*Sarcanthus mirabilis Rchb. f. 1878 - See Sarcoglyphis mirabilis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus muticus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus nagarensis Rchb. f. 1868 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus nieuwenhuisii J.J.Sm. 1906 - See Cleisostoma nieuwenhuisii (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ophioglossa Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma birmanicum (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ornithorrhynchus Rchb.f. 1856 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
~Sarcanthus oxyphyllus Wall ex Lindl. 1840 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus pachyacris J.J. Sm. 1905 - See Schoenorchis pachyacris (J.J. Sm.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus pachyphyllus Ames 1915 - See Sarcophyton pachyphyllum (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus pallidus Lindl. 1840 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus paniculatus (Ker Gawl.) Lindl. 1833 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus papuanus J.J.Sm. 1910 - See Micropera fasciculata (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus parishii Hook.f. 1860 - See Cleisostoma parishii (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus pauciflorus Wight 1851 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus peninsularis Dalzell 1851 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus pensilis Ridl. 1896 - See Sarcoglyphis pensilis (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1973
~Sarcanthus pilifer Guillaumin 1965 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Sarcanthus poilanei Guillaumin 1930 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~*Sarcanthus potamophilus Schltr. 1907 - See Sarcoglyphis potamophila (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986
~Sarcanthus praealtus Rchb.f. 1886 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus praemorsus (Roxb.) Lindl. ex Spreng. 1826 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
~Sarcanthus purpuratus (Rupp) Rupp 1941 - See Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus quartus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma javanicum (Blume) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus racemiferum (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1864 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ramosus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Staurochilus ramosus (Lindl.) Seidenf. 1988
~Sarcanthus recurvus Rolfe ex Downe 1925 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus rigidus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1905 - See Trichoglottis rigida Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus rivesii Guillaumin1930 - See Pelatantheria rivesii (Guillaumin) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus robustus O'Brien 1914 - See Cleisostoma suaveolens Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus rolfeanus King & Pantl. 1897 - See Cleisostoma rolfeanum (King & Pantl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus rostellatus Ridl. 1900 - See Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus rostratus Lindl. 1826 - See Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~ Sarcanthus sacculatus Ridl. 1896 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~Sarcanthus sagittatus (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma sagittatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus sagittatus King & Pantl. 1897 - See Cleisostoma sagittatum Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus scolopendriifolius Makino 1890 - See Cleisostoma scolopendrifolium (Makino) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus scolopendrifolius Makino ex Schltr. 1919 - See Cleisostoma scolopendrifolium (Makino) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus scortechinii Hook.f. 1890 - See Cleisostoma scortechinii (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus secundus Griff. 1851 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Bl. 1825
~Sarcanthus semisptatus King & Pantl. ? - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus siamensis Rolfe ex Downe 1925 - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~*Sarcanthus simondianus Gagnep. 1951 - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~*Sarcanthus smithianus Kerr 1933 - See Sarcoglyphis smithianus (Kerr) Seidenf. 1992
~Sarcanthus stowellianus Bateman 1867 - See Stereochilus erinaccus (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus striatus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Sarcanthus suaveolens [Bl.] Rchb. f 1857 - See Cleisostoma suaveolens Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus subulatus [Bl.]Rchb.f. 1857 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Bl. 1825
~Sarcanthus succisus Lindl. 1826 - See Robiquetia paniculata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus suffusus (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus tenuifolius (L.) Seidenf. 1971 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus teretifolius [Lindl.] Lindl. 1833 - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~Sarcanthus termissus Rchb.f. 1860 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus teysmannii J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn. 1864
~Sarcanthus thorelii Guillaumin 1930 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Sarcanthus tixieri Guillaumin 1964 - See Sarcoglyphis mirabilis [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
~ Sarcanthus tonkinensis Guillaumin 1930 - See Pelatantheria rivesii (Guillaumin) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus tricolor Rchb. f. 1855 - See Micropera pallida Lindley 1833
~Sarcanthus tricornis Seidenfadden 1970 - See Cleisostoma crochetii (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus tridentatus (Lindl.) Rupp 1941 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus uncifer Schltr. 1924 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus uniflorus J.J.Sm.1903 - See Trichoglottis rigida Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus uraiensis Hayata 1919 - See Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Sarcanthus utriculosus (Ames) L.O.Williams 1937 - See Micropera utriculosa (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus validus (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus vientianensis Guillaumin 1958 - See Sarcoglyphis mirabilis [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus viridescens Fukuy. 1936 - See Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Sarcanthus walkerianus Wight 1851 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
~Sarcanthus williamsonii Rchb.f. 1865 - See Cleisostoma elegans Seidenfadden 1975
~Sarcanthus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~`Sarcinula Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Sarcinula acanthodes (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis acanthodes Luer 1975
~Sarcinula areldii (Luer) Luer2006 - See Pleurothallis areldii Luer 1978
~Sarcinula acrisepala (Ames & C. Schweinf.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis acrisepala Ames & C.Schweinf. 1925
~Sarcinula brighamella (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis brighamella Luer 1999
~Sarcinula brighamii (S. Watson) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis brighamii S. Watson 1888
~Sarcinula condylata (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis condylata Luer 1976
~Sarcinula corniculata (Sw.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842
~ Sarcinula coronula (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis coronula Luer 1999
~Sarcinula fulgens (Rchb. f.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis fulgens Rchb.f. 1875
~Sarcinula glandulosa (Ames) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis glandulosa Ames 1923
~Sarcinula guanacastensis (Ames & C. Schweinf.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis guanacastensis Ames & C. Schweinf. 1930
~Sarcinula scolopax (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis scolopax Luer & R.Escobar 1981
~Sarcinula simmleriana (Rendle) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis simmleriana Rendle 1900
~`Sarcobodium Beer 1854 - See - See Epigeneium Gagnep SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobinae.
~Sarcobodium lobbii (Lindl.) Beer 1854 - See Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley 1847
~`Sarcocadetia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Cadetia Gaudich. 1829SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae,TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae
~Sarcocadetia funiformis (Blume) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Cadetia funiformis (Blume) Schltr. 1912
~Sarcocadetia wariana (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Cadetia funiformis (Blume) Schltr. 1912
Sarcochilus R. Brown 1810 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
About a dozen epiphytic or lithophytic species found in Northeastern Australia that have fleshy, smooth roots with a stem with dry leaf bases and a fan of channeled leaves that give rise to a pendant to arching inflorescence with few to many flowers with free sepals and petals, a trilobed labellum that is articulate to the apex of the column foot and it is slightly saccate. The side lobes are large and erect and curved and the small fleshy midlobe is attached to a short poorly developed spur. refers to the thick and fleshy lip
Synonyms Cylindrochilus Thwaites 1861; Grosourdya Rchb. f. 1864; Gunnia Lindley 1834; Parasarcochilus Dockr. 1967
Type Species = ! = Sarcochilus falcatus R. Br. 1810
~*Sarcochilus acuminatissimus Rchb. f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum acuminatissimum (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1868
~*Sarcochilus alatus Holttum 1953 - See Macropodanthus alatus (Holttum) Seidenf. & Garay 1988
~*Sarcochilus amplexicaulis Rchb. f. 1864 - See Thrixspermum amplexicaule (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1868
~Sarcochilus aphyllus Makino 1892 - See Taeniophyllum glandulosum Blume 1825
~Sarcochilus appendiculatus J.J. Sm. 1892 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus appendiculatus (Blume) J.J.Sm 1905 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus arachnites (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus archytas (Ridl.) Schltr. 1913 - See Brachypeza archytas
~Sarcochilus armitii F. Muell. 1875 - See Saccolabiopsis armitii (F. Muell.) Dockr. 1967
~Sarcochilus auriferus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus aureus Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras unguiculatum (Lindl.) H.A.Pedersen 1992
~Sarcochilus bancroftii F.M.Bailey 1912 - See Sarcochilus dilatatus F. Muell. 1889
~Sarcochilus barklyanus F.Muell. 1859 - See Sarcochilus australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Sarcochilus beccarii (Rchb.f.) F.Muell 1890 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus beckleri (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell. 1881 - See Papillilabium beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Dockr. 1967
~Sarcochilus benguetensis Ames & Quisumb. 1932 - See Pteroceras leopardinum (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1963
~*Sarcochilus bimaculatus King & Pantl. 1895 - See Biermannia bimaculata (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl. 1898
~Sarcochilus brachyglottis Hook.f. 1890 - See Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb. f.) J.J. Wood 1990
~Sarcochilus brachystachys Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum calceolus [Lindl.] Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus brevilabris (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 1882 -See Plectorrhiza brevilabris (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus calcaratus [F. Muel.] F. Muell.1861 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus calceolus Lindl. 1846 - See Thrixspermum calceolus [Lindl.]Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus caligaris Ridl. 1893 - See Pteroceras pallidum (Bl.) Holtt. 1960
~Sarcochilus capricornis hort. - See Cleisostoma capricorne (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus carrii L.O.Williams 1937 - See Grosourdya muscosa (Rolfe) Garay 1972
LATE and
~Sarcochilus ceciliae var. eriochilus (Fitzg.) Dockrill 1996 - See Sarcochilus ceciliae F. Muell. 1865
~*Sarcochilus ceciliae subsp. roseus Clemesha 1967 - See Sarcochilus roseus (Clemesha) Clemesha 1969
~Sarcochilus ceciliae var. roseus (Clemesha) Dockrill 1992 - See Sarcochilus roseus (Clemesha) Clemesha 1969
~Sarcochilus centipeda (Lour.) Náves in F.M.Blanco 1880 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus cladostachys Hook. f. 1890 - See Pteroceras cladostachyum (Hook.f.) H.A.Pedersen 1992
~*Sarcochilus clausus J.J.Sm. 1922 - See Cryptopylos clausus (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus cochinchinensis G.Nicholson 1886 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Sarcochilus compressus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Pteroceras compressum (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus difformis [Lindley] Tang & Wang 1951 - See Ornithochilus fuscus Wallis ex Lindl. 1833
~*Sarcochilus divitiflorus FvM ex Benth. 1873 - See Rhinerrhiza divitiflora [FvM ex Benth]Rupp 1951
~Sarcochilus emarginatus (Blume) Rchb.f.1863 - See Ascochilus emarginatus (Blume) Schuit. 2001
~Sarcochilus englerianum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus eriochilus Fitzg. 1891 - See Sarcochilus ceciliae F. Muell. 1865
to MID
~*Sarcochilus filiformis Hook.f. 1890 - See Cordiglottis filiformis (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
to
~Sarcochilus fragrans Ridl. 1908 - See Pteroceras fragrans (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus fraternus J.J.Sm. 1918 - See Pteroceras fraternum (J.J.Sm.) Bakh.f. 1963
~Sarcochilus freemanii Rchb.f. 1877 - See Rhinerrhiza divitiflora (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1951
~Sarcochilus graeffei (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. 1892 - See Thrixspermum graeffei Rchb.f 1868
~Sarcochilus gunnii F.Muell. . 1859 - See Sarcochilus australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Sarcochilus hainanensis Rolfe 1896 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus harriganiae Rupp 1938 - See Sarcochilus spathulatus R.S. Rogers 1927
to
to
~Sarcochilus hillii var. tricalliatus Rupp 1936- See Sarcochilus hillii F. Muell. 1861
LATE
~Sarcochilus hirtulus Hook. f. 1890 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus hirtus (Lindl.) Hook. f. 1890 - See Stereochilus hirtus Lindl. 1859
~*Sarcochilus huliorum Schuit. 1994 - See Dryadorchis huliorum (Schuit.) Christenson & Schuit, 1995
~Sarcochilus indusiatus (Rchb.f.) Carr 1935 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus inflatus Rolfe 1906 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus japonicus Miq. 1866 - See Thrixspermum japonicum (Miq.) Rchb. f. 1878
~Sarcochilus keyensis J.J.Sm. 1906 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus kusukusensis Hayata 1916 - See Thrixspermum merguense (Hook. f.) Kuntze 1891
~Sarcochilus leopardinus (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras leopardinum (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1963
~Sarcochilus lilacinus Griff.1851 - See Thrixspermum amplexicaule (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1868
~*Sarcochilus longicalcareus Ames & Rolfe 1915 - See Pteroceras longicalcareum (Ames & Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus longmanii F.M.Bailey 1909 - See Sarcochilus weinthalii F.M.Bailey 1904
~Sarcochilus luniferus (Rchb. f.) Benth. ex Hook. f. 1889 - See Chiloschista lunifera [Rchb.f]J.J.Sm. 1905
~Sarcochilus macphersonii F. Muell. 1874 - See Pomatocalpa macphersonii (F. Muell.) P.F. Hunt 1958
~Sarcochilus maculatus Carr 1929 - See Grosourdya muscosa (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus mentakabensis [Carr.] Bakh. 1929 - See Ascochilus emarginatus (Blume) Schuit. 2001
~Sarcochilus merguensis Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum merguense (Hook. f.) Kuntze 1891
~Sarcochilus minimus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1927
~Sarcochilus minutiflos F.M. Bailey 1909-13 - See Sarcochilus hillii F. Muell. 1861
~Sarcochilus montanus Fitzg. 1879 - See Sarcochilus falcatus R Brown 1810
~Sarcochilus moorei Rchb. f. 1880 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus moorei (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~*Sarcochilus muriculatus Rchb.f. 1881 - See Pteroceras muriculatum (Rchb.f.) P.F.Hunt 1970
~*Sarcochilus muscosus Rolfe 1893 - See Grosourdya muscosa (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus nepalensis Sprengl. 1828 - See Gastrochilus calceolaris [J.E.Sm.] D. Don 1825
~Sarcochilus newportii F.M. Bailey 1902 - See Bulbophyllum newportii Rolfe 1909
~Sarcochilus notabilis Hook. f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum acuminatissimum (Rchb. f.) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus obtusus (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera obtusa (Lindl.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951
LATEEARLY
~*Sarcochilus olivaceus var. borealis Nicholls 1939 - See Sarcochilus borealis (Nicholls) M.A. Clem. & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus palawanensis Ames 1915 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus pallidus (Bl.) Rchb.f - See Pteroceras palidum [Bl.] Holtt 1960
Sarcochilus pallidus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1864 - See Pteroceras palidum [Bl.] Holtt 1960
~Sarcochilus pallidus var. celebicus Schltr. 1911 - See Pteroceras cladostachyum (Hook.f.) H.A.Pedersen 1992
~Sarcochilus papuanus Kraenzl. 1889 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus parviflorus Lindl 1838 - See Sarcochilus olivaceus Lindl. 1839
~Sarcochilus phalaenopsis Schltr. 1911 - See Pteroceras unguiculatum (Lindl.) H.A.Pedersen 1992
~Sarcochilus pictus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Sarcochilus australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Sarcochilus pierrei Guill. 1930 - See Cryptopylos clausus (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus platystachys F.M. Bailey 1886 - See Thrixspermum platystachys (F.M. Bailey) Schltr. 1911
~Sarcochilus praemorsus (Roxb.) Spreng. 1826 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853
~Sarcochilus purpurascens (Blume) Rchb.f.1863 - See Thrixspermum purpurascens (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus purpureus (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera rostrata (Roxb.) N.P.Balakr. 1970
~Sarcochilus pusillus Rchb. f. 1863 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~*Sarcochilus quinquelobatus Schltr. 1911 - See Grosourdya quinquelobata (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus retro-spiculatus King & Pantl. 1895 - See Taeniophyllum retrospiculatum (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl.1898
~Sarcochilus rhopalorrachis Rchb. f. 1863 - See Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb. f.) J.J. Wood 1990
~Sarcanthus ridleyi J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus robertsii Schltr. 1907 - See Gunnarella robertsii [Schlechter] Senghas 1988
LATEEARLY
~Sarcochilus roxburghii Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Sarcochilus rubicentrus Fitz. 1880- See Sarcochilus hartmanni F. Mueller 1874
~*Sarcochilus saruwatarii Hayata 1916 - See Thrixspermum saruwatarii (Hayata) Schltr.1919
~Sarcochilus sigmoideus Ridl. 1896 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus solomonensis Rolfe 1908 - See Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus spathipetalus J.J.Sm. 1931 - See Pteroceras fragrans (Ridl.) Garay 1972
LATE and
~Sarcochilus spurius (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Dendrobium spurium (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905
~Sarcochilus suaveolens (Roxb.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus sumatranus Schltr. 1911 - See Pteroceras compressum (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus tanyphyllus Ridl. 1993 - See Pteroceras cladostachyum (Hook.f.) H.A.Pedersen 1992
~Sarcochilus tembelingensis Carr 1929 - See Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1927
~Sarcochilus tenuifolius (L.) Náves 1880 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus teres (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus teres var. exinflatus J.J.Sm.1932 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus teysmannii (Miq.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Macropodanthus teysmannii (Miq.) H.A.Pedersen 1993
~Sarcochilus tjidadapensis (J.J.Sm.) Carr 1929 - See Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1927
~Sarcochilus tricalliatus (Rupp) Rupp 1951 - See Sarcochilus hillii F. Muell. 1861
~Sarcochilus trichoglottis Hook. f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum trichoglottis (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~Sarcochilus tridentatus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1863 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~*Sarcochilus unguiculatus Lindl. 1840 - See Pteroceras unguiculatum (Lindl.) H.A.Pedersen 1992
LATE
~Sarcochilus uniflorus Gagnep. 1933 - See Pteroceras semiteretifolium H.A.Pedersen 1992
~*Sarcochilus usneoides Rchb. f. 1863 - See Chiloschista usneoides (Rchb. f.) Lindl. 1832
~*Sarcochilus violaceus Ridl. 1915 - See Pteroceras violaceum (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus virescens Ridl. 1870 - See Chroniochilus virescens (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
LATE and
~Sarcochilus zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Grosourdya zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1868
~`Sarcoglossum Beer 1854 - See Cirrhaea Lindley 1832 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Gongoreae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae
~Sarcoglossum suaveolens Beer 1854 - See Cirrhaea dependens [Lodd.]Rchb.f 1850
Sarcoglottis C. Presl 1827 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthiinae
There are 40 species that are wide spread in Central and South America as well as the Caribbean as terrestrials in very wet forests at elevations of 500 to 1000 meters with very fleshy roots arising from an inconspicuous rhizome, with the membraneous, spotted or striped leaves in a rosette with a terminal, erect, racemose inflorescence with many, successively opening, pilose [externally] flowers. The petals and dorsal sepal are connate over and around the column, with the lateral sepals and the lip are recurved or extended. They have a short column and a prominent foot with 4, club-shaped, softpollina and a terminal viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the thick and fleshy lip
Type Species Sarcoglottis speciosa C. Presl 1827 = Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
to THROUGH
~Sarcoglottis allemanii Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis assurgens (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1920 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis butantanensis (Hoehne) Hoehne & Schltr. 1921 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~ Sarcoglottis camposnovensis (Hoehne) Hoehne 1923 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis corymbosa Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Sarcoglottis pauciflora (Kuntze) Schltr. 1920
~Sarcoglottis diuretica (Willd.) Baxter 1850 - See Brachystele unilateralis (Poir.) Schltr. 1920
~Sarcoglottis elata (Sw.) P.N. Don 1845 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcochilus graeffei (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. 1892 - See Thrixspermum graeffei Rchb.f 1868
THROUGH
~Sarcoglottis hunteriana Schltr. 1922 - See Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb. f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis latifolia Schlt. 1920 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
~Sarcoglottis maasorum Pabst 1979 - See Sarcoglottis metallica (Rolfe) Schltr. 1920
to
~Sarcoglottis neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~oglottis neuroptera var. camposnovensis (Hoehne) Hoehne 1945 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis picta (Anders.) Klotzsch 1842 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis picta var. variegata Klotzsch 1842 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
to
~Sarcoglottis powellii Schltr. 1922 - See Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb. f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis pubilabia Ames 1923 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
~Sarcoglottis purpusiorum Schltr. 1925 - See Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb. f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis richardiana (Schltr.) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2002 publ. 2003 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
EARLY
to
~Sarcoglottis speciosa C. Presl 1827 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis stenoglottis Hkr.f 1890 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcoglottis zamororae Ames 1923 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
Sarcoglyphis Garay 1972SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
Common Name or Meaning refers to the fleshy rostellum sitting atop the clinandrium like a carved gem
Synonyms Sarcanthus Lindley 1824
Type Species ?
to to
to
to
LATE EARLY
Sarcophyton Garay 1972SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 2 species in this miniature sized genus from Malesia.
Common Name or Meaning The Robust Orchid
Synonyms
Type Species
~Sarcophyton crassifolium (Lindl. & Paxton) Garay 1972 - See Cleisostoma crassifolium Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Sarcopodium Lindley & Paxton 1850 - See Epigeneium Gagnep 1932 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobinae.
~Sarcopodium acuminatum Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium acuminatum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium affine (Lindl.) Lindl. & Paxton 1850 - See Bulbophyllum affine Lindley 1982
~Sarcopodium amplum Lindley 1850 - See Epigenieum amplum {lindley]Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium annamense Guillaumin 1955 - See Epigeneium amplum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium chapaense (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium chapaense Gagnep. 1932
~Sarcopodium cheiri [Lindley]Lindley 1850 - See Bulbophyllum blumei [Lindley]J.J. Sm. 1906
~Sarcopodium citrinocastaneum (Burkill) Ridl. 1924 - See Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium coelogyne (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium amplum [Rchb.f] Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium cymbidioides Rolfe 1910 - See Epigenieum cymbidioides [Bl]Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium dearei hort. 1883 - See Bulbophyllum dearei Rchb. f. 1888
~Sarcopodium fargesii (Finet) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium fargesii (Finet) Gagnep. 1932
~Sarcopodium fuscescens (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Epigeneium fuscescens (Griff.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium geminatum (Blume) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium geminatum (Blume) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium godseffianum Sander 1890 - See Bulbophyllum dearei Rchb. f. 1888
~Sarcopodium grandiflorum (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Hyalosema grandiflorum [Griff.]Rolfe 1919
~*Sarcopodium griffithii Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum griffithii (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1864
~Sarcopodium langbianense Guillaumin 1960 - See Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium leopardinum (Lindl.) Lindl. & Paxton 1850-1 - See Bulbophyllum leopardinum (Wall.) Lindl. 1830
~Sarcopodium lobbii Lindley 1850-1 - See Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley 1847
~Sarcopodium lobbii Lindley var henshallii Henfr. - See Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley 1847
~Sarcopodium longipes (Hook.f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium longipes (Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium lyonii (Ames) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium lyonii (Ames) Summerh.1957
~*Sarcopodium macranthum Lindley 1850-1 - See Bulbophyllum macranthum [Lindley]Lindley 1844
~Sarcopodium macropodum (Hook.f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium macropodum (Hook.f.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium megalanthum (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum blumei [Lindley]J.J. Sm. 1906
~Sarcopodium parvulum (Rolfe) Kraenzl. 1910 - See Dendrobium parvulum Rolfe 1899
~Sarcopodium perakense (Hook. f.) Kraenzl. 1910 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836
~Sarcopodium pileatum (Lindl.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum pileatum Lindl. 1844
~Sarcopodium prasinum (Lindl.) Kraenzl 1910 - See Dendrobium prasinum Lindl. 1859
~Sarcopodium psitiacoglossum [Rchb.f] Hkr. 1863 - See Bulbophyllum psittacoglossum Rchb. f. 1863
~Sarcopodium purpureum Rchb.f 1859 - See Bulbophyllum macranthum [Lindley]Lindley 1844
~Sarcopodium reinwardtii Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum uniflorum [Bl.]Griff 1851
~*Sarcopodium stella-silvae Loher & Kraenzl. 1909 - See Epigeneium stella-silvae (Loher & Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium striatum (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum striatum (Griff.) Rchb.f. 1861
~Sarcopodium sulphuratum (Ridl.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium treacherianum (Rchb.f. ex Hook.f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium treacherianum (Rchb. f. ex Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium triflorum (Blume) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium triflorum (Blume) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium uniflorum (Griff.) Lindl.1853 - See Bulbophyllum monanthum J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcopodium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl. 1910 - See Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcorhynchus Schlechter 1918 - See Diaphananthe Schlechter 1914SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
Sarcostoma Bl. 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae .
There are 4 species in this small sized, epiphytic genus with short, branched rhizomes giving rise to short, close set stems carrying 1 to 3 leaves and blooms on very short, terminal, single flowered inflorescence with resupinate, flowers with lateral sepals and the column foot form a mentum like in most Dendrobium, the lip is trilobed, there are 4 pollina and the column does not have the arms which are always present in Ceratostylis.
Common Name or Meaning The Fleshy Lip Orchid
Type Species = ! =
To LATE EARLY
~Sarcostoma lineare [Ridl] Carr 1929 - See Sarcostoma javanica Bl. 1825
~Sarracenella Luer 1981 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Sarracenella pubescens (Barb. Rodr.) Luer 1981 - See Pleurothallis sarracenia Luer 1986
~` Satyridium Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium Swartz 1800 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diseae, SUBTRIBE Satyriinae
~Satyridium rostratum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium rhynchanthum Bolus 1882
Satyrium Swartz 1800 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diseae, SUBTRIBE Satyriinae
There are 150 species in this typically African terrestrial genus with rounded tubers that is found in constantly moist rocky fields or meadows. It has 5 species from Madagascar and 2 that are found in Asia. This terrestrial gernus has sessile, undivided tubers and basal leaves on the flowering stem as well as on a separate sterile shoot and blooms on a terminal, spicate, few to many flowered inflorescence with bracts that are often reflexed and carrying non-resupinate, often showy flowers with a non-twisted, 6 ribbed ovary. The sepals are entire, more or less united to the petals and lip at the base, the dorsal sepal is linear to oblong, the lateral sepasl are obliquely oblong, the petals are spathulate to lanceolate, the lip is twice spurred, erect, more or less hooded and has a broad to narrow mouth and a recurved apex. The column isd erect and incurved, the stigma forms the upper part of the column and is cushion-like to hooded and 3 lobed. There are 2 pollina, a 3 lobed rostellum and 2 viscidia that are attached to the pollina by caudicles
Common Name or Meaning Named for the Satyr a goat-man creature of mythology, refers to the 2 horn-like, double spur
Type Species = ! = Orchis bicornis L. 1760 = Satyrium bicorne [L.]Thunb. 1800
Synonyms `Aviceps Lindl. 1838; Diplecthrum Pers. 1807
~Satyrium aceras Schltr. 1922 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~*Satyrium aculeatum L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
LATE EARLY
~*Satyrium adnatum Sw. 1788 - See Pelexia adnata (Sw.) Poit. ex Rich 1818
~*Satyrium albidum Linne 1753 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
~Satyrium albiflorum A.Rich. 1841 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium alpinum (L.) Pers. 1807 - See Chamorchis alpina (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1886
~Satyrium alpinum Schmidt 1893 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
to
SECTION Chlorocorys
~Satyrium anthropomorpha Pers. 1807 - See Aceras anthropophora [L.]R. Br. 1789
~Satyrium anthropophora Pers. 1807 - See Aceras anthropophora [L.]R. Br. 1789
~ Satyrium aphyllum Schltr. 1897 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium atherstonei Rchb. f. 1881 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium atlanticum (Willd.) Lindl. 1835 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium aureum Paxton 1849 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~Satyrium barbatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa barbata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium beyrichianum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
LATE EARLY
SECTION Satyrium type for section
to
~*Satyrium bifidum Thunb. 1794 - See Schizodium bifidum (Thunb.) Rchb. f. 1883
~Satyrium bifolium (L.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Platanthera bifolia (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1817
~Satyrium bowiei Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium brachyrhynchum Schltr. 1915 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium bracteale Salisb. 1812 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Satyrium bracteatum Pers. 1807 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Satyrium bracteatum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium retusum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium buchananii Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium calceatum Ridl. 1885 - See Disa buchenaviana Kraenzl. 1882
~Satyrium capense L. 1760 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
~Satyrium capense (P.J.Bergius) Houtt. 1780 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932
~Satyrium cassideum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~*Satyrium cernuum Thunb. 1794 - See Monadenia cernua (Sw.) T. Durand & Schinz 1895
~Satyrium cheirophorum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
SECTION Chlorocorys type for the section
LATE
~Satyrium chrysostachyum Herschel 1838 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~Satyrium ciliatum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium colliferum Schltr. 1915 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium conopseum (L.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Gymnadenia conopsea (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Satyrium cordifolium Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
LATE
~Satyrium cristatum var. longilabiatum A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium cristatum Sond.1846
~Satyrium cucullatum Sw. 1800 - See Satyrium bicorne (L.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium cucullatum Lodd. 1818 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~*Satyrium cylindricum Thunb 1794 - See Disa cylindrica (Thunb.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium debile Bolus 1885 - See Satyrium retusum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium densiflorum Brot. 1804 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium densiflorum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium densum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~*Satyrium diphyllum Link 1799 - See Gennaria diphylla (Link) Parl. 1958
~Satyrium dizygoceras Summerh. 1932 - See Satyrium volkensii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium draconis (L.f.) Thunb.1794 - See Disa draconis (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium dregei Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~*Satyrium elatum Sw. 1788 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
~Satyrium emarcidum Bolus 1885 - See Satyrium ligulatum Lindl. 1838
~*Satyrium epipogium Linne 1753 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814
~Satyrium erectum (Pers.) Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~Satyrium eriostomum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium excelsum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa tripetaloides [Lf.] N.E. Br. 1889
~Satyrium fallax Schltr.1915 - See Satyrium chlorocorys Rchb.f. ex Rolfe 1898
~Satyrium fanniniae Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium ferrugineum F.W. Schmidt 1893 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~*Satyrium ferrugineum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa ferruginea [Thunb.]Sw. 1800
~ Satyrium flexuosum (L.) Thunb. 1794 -See Schizodium flexuosum (L.) Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium foliosum var. helonioides Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium hallackii subsp. ocellatum (Bolus) A.V.Hall 1982
~Satyrium fuscum Hudson 1761 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
~Satyrium giganteum L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889
~Satyrium gigas Ridl. 1886 - See Satyrium rostratum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium gracile Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium amoenum (Thouars) A.Rich. 1828
~Satyrium grandiflorum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa uniflora P.J. Bergius 1767
~Satyrium henryi Schltr. 1919 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~*Satyrium hians L.f. 1782 - See Disa hians [L. f.]Spreng. 1826
~*Satyrium hiricinum L. 1753 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Satyrium hirsutum Gilib. 1792 - See Goodyera repens (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~*Satyrium hirtellum Sw. 1788 - See Erythrodes hirtella (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910
~Satyrium ivantalae Rchb.f. 1865 - See Satyrium cristatum Sond.1846
~Satyrium jacottetiae Kraenzl. 1929 - See Satyrium membranaceum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium jacottetianum Kraenzl. 1915 - See Satyrium longicauda Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium kraenzlinii Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium chlorocorys Rchb.f. ex Rolfe 1898
~Satyrium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Pers. 1807 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Satyrium latifolium Thouars 1882 - See Platanthera chlorantha Custer ex Rchb. f. 1828
~Satyrium leptopetalum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Satyrium volkensii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium lindleyanum Bolus 1884 - See Satyrium retusum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium lineatum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium lingulatum Vill. 1787 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
SECTION Leptocentrum type for section
LATE
~Satyrium longicauda var. jacottetianum (Kraenzl.) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium longicauda Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium lydenburgense Rchb.f. 1881 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
THROUGH
~*Satyrium maculatum Desfontaines 1799 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium maculatum Burch. ex Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium longicolle Lindl.1838
~Satyrium mairei Schltr.1919 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium marginatum Bolus 1884 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
LATE EARLY
~Satyrium microcephalum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium militare Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium sphaerocarpum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium minax Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium anomalum Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium monorchis Pers. 1807 - See Herminium monorchis [L.]R.Br. 1813
~Satyrium morrumbalaensis De Wild. 1904 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
SECTION Leptocentrum
LATE
~Satyrium neglectum var. brevicalcar Summerh. 1966 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium neglectum subsp. woodii (Schltr.) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium nepalense f. albiflorum (A.Rich.) Tuyama 1966 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium nepalense var. ciliatum (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium nepalense subsp. yunnanense (Rolfe) Soó 1929 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~*Satyrium nigrum L. 1753 - See Gymnadenia nigra (L.) Rchb.f 1856
~Satyrium nutans Kraenzl.1898 - See Satyrium hallackii subsp. ocellatum (Bolus) A.V.Hall 1982
~Satyrium ocellatum Bolus 1893 - See Satyrium hallackii subsp. ocellatum (Bolus) A.V.Hall 1982
~Satyrium ochroleucum Bolus 1885 - See Satyrium humile Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium odoratissimum (L.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Gymnadenia odoratissima (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1818
~Satyrium orchioides Sw. 1788 - See Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. ex Spreng. 1826
~*Satyrium orobanchoides L.f. 1782 -See Corycium orobanchoides (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium pallidiflorum Schltr.1895 - See Satyrium lupulinum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium pallidum A.Rich. 1841 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~ Satyrium paludicolum Schltr. 1895 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium papillosum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium erectum Sw 1800
~Satyrium papyretorum Schltr. 1916 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium parasiticum P. Br. 1756 - See Broughtonia sanguinea [Sw.]R.Br. 1789
LATE
~Satyrium parviflorum Pers. 1807 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium parviflorum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium pedicellatum L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
~Satyrium pentadactylum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium cristatum Sond.1846
~Satyrium perrottetianum A.Rich. 1841 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium pictum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~*Satyrium plantaginea L. 1759 - See Erythrodes plantaginea (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910
~Satyrium platystigma Schltr. 1924 - See Satyrium longicauda Lindl. 1838
to
~ Satyrium pustulatum Lindl. 1840 - See Satyrium erectum Sw 1800
~Satyrium pycnostachyum Schltr. 1921 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~*Satyrium repens Linne 1753 - See Goodyera repens (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Satyrium repens Michx. 1803 - See Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R.Br. 1813
to EARLIER
to LATE to
~*Satyrium rufescens Thunb.1794 - See Disa rufescens (Thunb.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium sagittale (L.f.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa sagittalis (L. f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium saxicolum Bolus 1884 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium scanense L. ex Steud. 1821- See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
~Satytrium secundum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa racemosa L. f. 1782
~Satyrium setchuenicum Kraenzl.1900 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium spathulatum (L.f.) Thunb.1794 - See Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium speciosum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
EARLY
~Satyrium spirale Sw. 1788 - See Spiranthes torta (Thunb.) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Satyrium stenopetalum subsp. brevicalcaratum (Bolus) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium stenopetalum var. brevicalcaratum Bolus 1896 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~*Satyrium tabulare L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia tabularis (L.f.) Bolus 1888
~Satyrium tenellum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa tenella (L.f.) Sw.1800
~Satyrium tenii Schltr. 1921 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium tenuifolium Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium trachypetalum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium volkensii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium trifidum Vill. 1779 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
to LATE EARLY
~Satyrium triste L.f. 1782 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932
~Satyrium tschangii Schltr. 1924 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium utriculatum Sond. 1846 - See Satyrium candidum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium vallisoletanum Lex. 1825 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
~Satyrium virescens (Muhl. ex Willd.) Pers. 1807 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
~*Satyrium viride Linne 1753 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
SECTION Chlorocorys
~Satyrium wightianum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium wilmsianum Kraenzl.1898 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium woodii Schltr. 1895 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium yunnanense Rolfe 1913 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
`Saundersia Rchb. f. 1866 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There are two species in this SE Brazil, cold to cool growing epiphytic genus
Common Name or Meaning Named for William Saunders, English Plant Enthusiast 1800's]
Type Species = ! = Saundersia mirabilis Rchb. f. 1866
~Saundersia bicallosa Ruschi 1955 - See Saundersia paniculata Brade 1941
Sauroglossum Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae, SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae.
A warm to cold growing, terrestrial genus in very wet montane forests at elevations of 1000 to 3000 meters consisting of nine species occurring in South America with a basal rosette of narrowly elliptical leaves, a terminal inflorescence carrying non-resupinate flowers with the dorsalsepal and petals attached to the column base, free sepalsthat are basally oblique and have straight apices. The lateral sepals do not form a mentum, the lip is unguiculate, not excavate and is saittate basally
Common Name or Meaning refers to the lizard-like appearance of the flowers lip
Type Species = ! = Sauroglossum elatum Lindl. 1830 = Sauroglossum nitidum (Vell.) Schltr. 1920
~Sauroglossum candidum Kraenzl. 1911 - See Spiranthes tenuis Lindl. 1840
~Sauroglossum cranichoides (Griseb.) Ames 1904 - See Cyclopogon cranichoides (Griseb.) Schltr. 1920
~Sauroglossum elatum Lindl. 1830 - See !Sauroglossum nitidum (Vell.) Schltr. 1920
~Sauroglossum nigricans Schltr. 1918 - See Cyclopogon cranichoides (Griseb.) Schltr. 1920
~Sauroglossum richardii Ames 1905 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
~*Sauroglossum tenue Lindl. 1858 - See Spiranthes tenuis Lindl. 1840
Sauvetrea Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae, SUBTRIBE Maxillariinae.
~Sauvetrea acuminata (Lindl.) Szlach.2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria acuminata Lindl. 1845
~Sauvetrea alpestris (Lindl.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria alpestris Lindley 1845
~Sauvetrea grandimentum (C.Schweinf.) Szlach.2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria grandimentum C. Schweinf. 1944
~Sauvetrea laevilabris (Lindl.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria laevilabris Lindl. 1845
~Sauvetrea mathewsii (Lindl.) Szlach., Richardiana 7: 29 (2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria matthewsii Lindley 1844
~Sauvetrea trigona (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria trigona C.Schweinf. 1945
~Sauvetrea trigona subsp. amaroensis (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria trigona C.Schweinf. 1945
~Sauvetrea xantholeuca (Schltr.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria alpestris Lindley 1845
~Sayeria Krzl. 1894 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Sayeria aberrans (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium aberrans Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria alexandrae (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium alexandrae Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria amphigenya (Ridl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium amphigenyum Ridl. 1916
~Sayeria atroviolacea (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium atroviolaceum Rolfe 1890
~Sayeria bairdiana (F.M.Bailey) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium fellowsii F. Muell. 1870
~Sayeria bifalcis (Lindl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium bifalce Lindl. 1843
~Sayeria bilocularis (J.J. Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium biloculare J.J. Sm. 1925
~Sayeria convoluta (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium convolutum Rolfe 1906
~Sayeria dendrocolloides (J.J. Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium dendrocolloides J.J.Smith 1913
~Sayeria eustachya (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium forbesii Ridl. 1886
~Sayeria eximia (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium eximium Schltr. 1906
~Sayeria finisterrae (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium finisterrae Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria forbesii (Ridl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium atroviolaceum Rolfe 1890
~Sayeria incurvilabia (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium dendrocolloides J.J.Sm. 1913
~Sayeria johnsoniae (F. Muell.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium johnsoniae F. Muell. 1882
~Sayeria macrophylla (A. Rich.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard not Lindley 1834
~Sayeria mayandyi (T.M.Reeve & Renz) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium mayandyi T.M.Reeve & Renz 1981
~Sayeria mooreana (Lindl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium mooreanum Lindl. 1851
~Sayeria muscifera (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard 1834
~Sayeria pachystele (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium pachystele Schltr.1912
~Sayeria paradoxa Kraenzl. 1894 - See Dendrobium cruttwellii T.M.Reeve 1980
~Sayeria palawensis (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard 1834
~Sayeria paradoxa Kraenzlin 1894 - See Dendrobium cruttwellii Reeve 1980
~Sayeria polysema (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium polysema Schlechter 1906
~Sayeria pseudotokai (Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macranthum A.Rich.1834
~Sayeria psyche (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard 1834
~Sayeria punamensis (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium punamense Schltr.1905
~Sayeria rhodosticta (F. Muell. & Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium rhodostictum F. Muell. & Kraenzl 1894
~Sayeria rhomboglossa (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium rigidifolium Rolfe 1899
~Sayeria rigidifolia (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium rigidifolium Rolfe 1899
~Sayeria spectabilis (Blume) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium spectabile (Blume) Miq. 1859
~Sayeria subquadrata (J.J. Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium sikini Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria terrestris (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium terrestre J.J.Sm. 1911
~Sayeria wisselensis (P.J.Cribb) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium wisselense P.J.Cribb 1981
Scaphosepalum Pfitz. 1888 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
There are about 14 species of these odd, primarily tufted, epiphytic, creeping orchids with a lateral inflorescence from an annulus low on the ramicaul, the raceme has successive,non-resupinate flowers that is unique in the Pleurothallidinae. They are found in mossy cloud forests from Guatemala to Peru at elevations of 500 to 3000 meters. The plant morphology of this genus is similar to Masdevallia from which many of these species were removed and can be miniature to medium sized. The flowers are small and nonresupinate and hold the lateral sepals high which often extend to slender tails similar to insect antennae. The petals are small and fleshy. The column is winged and strongly curved bearing two piriform pollina with caudicles at the apex and a long foot at the base from which the lip is articulated and it has a prominent cushion-like callus on the inside of the l;ateral sepals near the apex.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the fused sepals forming a basin
Type Species = ! = Masdevallia octhodes Rchb.f 1888 = Scaphosephalum octhodes [Rchb.f] Pfitzer 1888
~Scaphosepalum amethystinum (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1921 - See Porroglossum amethystinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1967
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to
SECTION Scaphosepalum
~Scaphosepalum antioquiense Kraenzl. 1922 - See Porroglossum mordax (Rchb. f.) Luer 1970
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
EARLY
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
SECTION Scaphosepalum
Later EARLY
~Scaphosepalum carpophorum (Kraenzl.) Garay 1967 - See Pleurothallis tripterantha Rchb.f 1854
SECTION Leiocaulinum Luer 1988
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
~Scaphosepalum echidna (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920 - See Porroglossum echidna (Rchb. f.) Garay 1953
~Scaphosepalum elasmatopus Schltr. 1913 - See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
See also Scaphosepalum anchoriferum
~Scaphosepalum erinaceum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920 - See *Masdevallia erinacea Rchb. f. 1877
~Scaphosepalum escobarianum Garay 1971 - See Scaphosepalum grande Kraenzl. 1922
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to
SECTION Scaphosepalum
to and
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
SECTION Scaphosepalum
to
~Scaphosepalum longirepens Ames 1921- See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
SECTION Leiocaulium
to
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
SECTION Scaphosepalum
to
SECTION Scaphosepalum
to
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
to THROUGH EARLY
~Scaphosepalum naviculare Kraenzl. 1921 - See Scaphosepalum anchoriferum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
~Scaphosepalum nutans Kraenzl. 1922 - See Scaphosepalum breve (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
SECTION Scaphosepalum - See also S. verrucosum
to
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to and
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to
~Scaphosepalum panamense Schltr. 1913 - See Masdevallia livingstoneana Rchb. f. 1874
~Scaphosepalum pittieri Schltr. 1906 - See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
~Scaphosepalum platypetalum Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphosepalum swertiifolium (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
SECTION Scaphosepalum
~Scaphosepalum punctatum (Rolfe) Rolfe 1890 - See Scaphosepalum anchoriferum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to to
~Scaphosepalum reversum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Scaphosepalum antenniferum Rolfe 1890
to
to
~Scaphosepalum sneidernii Garay 1953 - See Scaphosepalum odontochilum Kraenzl. 1925
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
to and
SECTION Scaphosepalum
~Scaphosepalum trachypus Schltr. 1919 - See Scaphosepalum breve (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
SECTION Scaphosepalum
to
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988
SECTION Scaphosepalum
to
~Scaphosepalum xipheres (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920 - See Porroglossum muscosum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920
SECTION Scaphosepalum
Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
An epiphytic or sometimes lithophytic genus , with highly variable plant forms, that has around 50 rarely seen species from Central America, the West Indies and south to Bolivia and Brazil. Culturally these species can be grown in the same conditions that the psuedobulbed Epidendrum need. The species range in altitude from sealevel to high in the Andes so temperatures requirements are based on the location and habitat of each individual species. They like sunny, well watered conditions while growing and a lessening after flowering or the psuedobulbs maturation. The genus is characterized by the havit of putting out one psudobulb on top of the next and having very small terminal inflorescence with tiny flowers held close to the psuedobulb. The flowers have similar sized petals and sepals and a lip that is slightly larger is attached to the prominent column foot which carries 4 pollina with caudicles at the apex.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the basin-shaped lip
Synonyms Cladobium Lindl. 1836; Hexadesmia Brongn. 1842; Hexopia Bateman ?; Pachystele Schlechter 1923; Tetragamestus Rchb. f. 1854
Type Species =! = Scaphyglottis graminifolia Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis alba Rolfe 1908 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis albida (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis amazonica Schltr. 1925 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
Scaphyglottis amethystina (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
THROUGH
~Scaphyglottis antonii Schltr. 1921 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis arundinacea Regel 1856 - See Scaphyglottis punctulata (Rchb. f.) C. Schweinf. 1955
to
MOSTLY
~Scaphyglottis bergeriana [Schlechter] L.O. Wms. 1950 - See Homalopetalum kienastii [Rchb.f] Withner 1998
~Scaphyglottis bidentata (Lindl.) Dressler 2002 - See Hexisea bidentata Lindley 1834
LATE
~Scaphyglottis bilobulata Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~Scaphyglottis boliviana Schlechter 1922 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis brachiata Schltr. 1911 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
~Scaphyglottis brachyphylla (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~Scaphyglottis bradeorum Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis brasiliensis (Schltr.) Dressler 2004 - See Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935
~Scaphyglottis chocoana I.Bock 1984 - See Scaphyglottis longicaulis S. Watson 1888
~Scaphyglottis cuneata Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
~Scaphyglottis cuneata Schlechter var major [Schweinf] Schweinf ex Correll 1947 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
~Scaphyglottis dubia (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hemsl. 1884 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Scaphyglottis emarginata (Garay) Dressler 2004 - See Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935
~Scaphyglottis esuriens [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1920 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
~Scaphyglottis exilis Schltr. 1924 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis falcata (C.Schweinf.) C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Scaphyglottis bifida (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941
~Scaphyglottis fasciculata Hook. 1841 - See Scaphyglottis minuta [A Rich. & Galeotti] Garay 1973
~Scaphyglottis felskyi (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1919 - See Scaphyglottis modesta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1926
~Scaphyglottis flaccida (Kraenzl.) Garay 1956 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis floribunda Mansf. 1928 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
to
LATE
~Scaphyglottis gemma [Rchb.f] L.O.Wms. 1956 - See Nageliella angustifolia (Booth ex Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942
~Scaphyglottis genychila Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphyglottis aurea (Rchb.f.) Foldats 1959
~Scaphyglottis gracilis [Schlechter] Schlechter 1923 - See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
to MOSTLY
~Scaphyglottis guatemalensis Schltr. 1906 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
to
~Scaphyglottis huebneri Schltr. 1925 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis imbricata (Lindl.) Dressler 2002 - See Hexisea imbricata (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862
~Scaphyglottis isochiloides (Regel) Foldats 1959 - See Scaphyglottis punctulata (Rchb. f.) C. Schweinf. 1955
~Scaphyglottis kienastii (Rchb. f.) Hemsl. 1884 - See Homalopetalum kienastii [Rchb.f] Withner 1998
to and
to LATE and
to and
~Scaphyglottis loretoensis Schltr. 1921 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis lueckelii I.Bock 1984 - See Scaphyglottis bilineata (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918
~Scaphyglottis macroglossa (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Ponera striata Lindl. 1842
~Scaphyglottis major [Schweinf] Correll 1965 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
~Scaphyglottis matogrossensis Brade 1939 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis michelangeliorum Carnevali & Steyermark 1984 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
to LATE and
to
LATE THROUGH
~Scaphyglottis oblonga L.O.Williams 1941 - See Scaphyglottis tenuis L.O. Williams 1941
~Scaphyglottis ochroleuca Schltr. 1914 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
~*Scaphyglottis pachyphylla L.O. Williams 1946 - See Homalopetalum pachyphyllum (L.O. Williams) Dressler 1964
~Scaphyglottis pallidiflora (Hook.) Lindl. 1839 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~*Scaphyglottis parviflora Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Maxillaria parviflora (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay 1967
~Scaphyglottis pauciflora Schltr. 1906 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~*Scaphyglottis pendula Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Maxillaria pendula (Poepp. & Endl.) C.Schweinf. 1945
~Scaphyglottis powellii Schltr. 1922 - See Scaphyglottis mesocopis (Endres & Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl.1884
to and EARLY
Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. var major [Schweinf] Brieger & Hunt 1969 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
to THROUGH
~*Scaphyglottis pumila Ames 1941 - See Homalopetalum pumilum (Ames) Dressler 1964
~Scaphyglottis purpusii Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Scaphyglottis reedii (Rchb. f.) Ames 1941
~*Scaphyglottis reflexa Lindl. 1839 - See Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935
~Scaphyglottis rosea Hook. 1841 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~*Scaphyglottis ruberrima Lindl. 1846 - See Maxillaria ruberrima (Lindl.) Garay 1967
~*Scaphyglottis ruberrima var. aurea Rchb.f. 1850 - See Scaphyglottis aurea (Rchb.f.) Foldats 1959
~Scaphyglottis sanctae-martae Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis sessilis (Rchb. f.) Foldats 1968 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
to
LATEEARLY
~Scaphyglottis signata I.Bock 1984 - See Scaphyglottis sickii Pabst 1956
to
to
to
~Scaphyglottis stenotepala (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis stricta Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis striolata (Rchb.f.) Correll 1941 - See Scaphyglottis modesta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1926
~Scaphyglottis suarezii Dodson 1989 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis tafallae Rchb.f. 1850 - See Maxillaria pendula (Poepp. & Endl.) C.Schweinf. 1945
to
~Scaphyglottis unguiculata Schltr. 1913 - See Scaphyglottis longicaulis S. Watson 1888
~Scaphyglottis wercklei Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
~Scaphyglottis werklei Schlechter var major Schweinf 1937 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
Scelochilus Klotzsch 1841 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
Related to Comparettia and found in Guatemala to French Guiana and south to Bolivia at elevations of 150 to 2700 meters but the majority are found from 1200 to 2000 meters and as such need a warm to cool environment with even year-round watering. The genus, of 30 so species, is characterized by being small epiphytes with a few stems clustereed together with a small narrow pseudobulb with a terminal leaf from which arises an erect or pendant, longer than the leaf, racemose inflorecence with a few to several flowers. The flowers often are half closed, of medium size, and have the connate lateral sepals with an obtuse sack-like extension at their base. The petals are united with the dorsal sepal and the lip is rigid and closely attached to the column and extends at the base to create two narrowly separated spurs inside the sack-like extension of the lateral sepals. The lip is the distinguishing feature between the species and can be wide, very narrow, simple to seeply three-lobed, smooth or saw edged and has 2 pairs of hornlike projections. Therer are two ovoid pollina with a long narrow stipe and a small round viscidium.
Common Name or Meaningrefers to the horn-like structures on the edge of the lip
Synonyms Neokoehleria Schltr. 1912
Type Species = ! = Scelochilus ottonis Klotzsch 1841
LATEEARLY
EARLY
LATE LATE
to CULTIVATION and
to MOSTLY
~Scelochilus pichinchae Schltr. 1916 - See Scelochilus jamiesonii Lindl. & Paxton 1852
LATEEARLY
to LATE THROUGH EARLY
to
Schiedeella Schltr. 1920 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae, SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
There are 24 species in this leafless terrestrial species occuring in SW US south to Southern Central America as well as in the Caribbean..
Common Name or Meaning Schiede's Orchid [German Orchid and Bromeliad collector late 1800's]
Type Species = ! = Schiedeella transversalis (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr. 1920 or Schiedeella saltensis (Griseb.) Schltr. 1920
~Schiedeella albovaginata (C.Schweinf.) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Deiregyne albovaginata (C.Schweinf.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella cobanensis (Schltr.) Schltr. 1920 - See Aulosepalum pyramidale [Lindl.] Dix & Dix ?
~Schiedeella durangensis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Burns-Bal. 1986 - See Schiedeella saltensis Schltr. 1920
to
~Schiedeella pyramidalis (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920 - See Aulosepalum pyramidale [Lindl.] Dix & Dix ?
to to
~`Schismoceras Presley 1827 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobeae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobinae.
~*Schismoceras disticha Presley 1827 - See Dendrobium distichum [Presley] Rchb.f 1877
Schistotylus Dockrill 1967SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
This is a monotypic genus occurring in NE New South Wales related to Cleisostoma.
Common Name or Meaning The Separated Hump Orchid [refers to the callus perpendicular to the spur opening]
Type Species = ! = Cleisostoma purpuratum Rupp 1938 = Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockrill 1967
Schizochilus Sond. 1857 SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
An African genus with 10 terrestrial species occurring in natural grasslands
Common Name or Meaning The Three Cleft Lip Orchid
Type Species = ! =
~Schizochilus albiflos Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus angustifolius Rolfe 1912
to
~Schizochilus baurii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus flexuosus Harv. ex Rolfe 1912
~Schizochilus bolusii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus caffrus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATEEARLY
~Schizochilus cecilii subsp. culveri (Schltr.) H.P.Linder 1980 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus cecilii subsp. transvaalensis (Rolfe) H.P.Linder 1980 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus clavatus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATER to EARLY
~Schizochilus culveri Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
LATE
~Schizochilus galpinii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus grandiflorus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus grandiflorus var. crenulatus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
Schizochilus huttonae Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus pulchellus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus flexuosus Harv. ex Rolfe 1912
~Schizochilus rehmannii Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus rudatisii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus sandersonii Harv. ex Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~ Schizochilus strictus Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus trilobus Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus tenellus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus transvaalensis Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus woodii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATE EARLY
Schizodium Lindl. 1838 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diseae, SUBTRIBE Disinae.
There are 6 species in this genus endemic to South Africa that was segregated from Disa because of the complexly two parted lip, witha basal hypochile and an apical epichile occurring in high open, montane meadows.
Common Name or Meaning The Split Shape Orchid [refers tothe parted Petals]
Type Species = ! =
to LATE
LATE
~Schizodium gueinzii Rchb.f. 1847 - See Schizodium clavigerum Lindl. 1838
~Schizodium maculatum (L.f.) Lindl. 1838 - See Disa maculata L.f. 1782
~Schizodium modestum L.Bolus 1939 - See Schizodium clavigerum Lindl. 1838
LATEEARLY
~Schizodium obliquum subsp. clavigerum (Lindl.) H.P.Linder 1981 - See
~Schizodium obtusatum Lindl. 1838 - See Schizodium clavigerum Lindl. 1838
~Schizodium rigidum Lindl. 1838 - See Schizodium bifidum (Thunb.) Rchb. f. 1883
~Schlechterella Schum 1899 - See Rudolfiella Hoehne SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae
~Schlechterella aurantiaca Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella aurantiaca [Lindley]Hoehne 1949
~Schlechterella floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella saxicola [Schlechter] Hoehne 1953
~Schlechterella picta (Schltr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella picta (Schltr.) Hoehne 1956
~Schlechterella saxicola (Schltr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella saxicola [Schlechter] Hoehne 1953
~Schlechterella sabulosa (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Bifrenaria longicornis Lindl. 1838
Schlimmia Planch. & Linden ex Lindl. 1852-3 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Gongoreae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae.
There are 5 species found as larger epiphytes in the Northern Andes that have clustered ovoid psuedobulbs subtended by imbricate, distichous sheaths and a single plicate leaf. The pendant or laterally arching inflorescence with a few, medium sized, nonresupinate flowers that has the dorsal sepal free while the lateral ones are united to form a helmut or inverted jar shape. The petals are outspread. It has a short lip that is articulated to the foot of the column. The basal part ofthe lip has a prominent curved callus at the base and a smaller one at the apex. There are two pollina with a long stipe.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Louis Schlim orchid collector in South America
Type Species = ! = Schlimmia jasminodora Planch & Linden 1852-3
to
to
~`Schoenomorphus Thorel ex Gagnep. 1933 - See Tropidia Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae TRIBE Tropideae
~Schoenomorphus capitatus Thorel Ex gagnep 1933 - See Tropidia pedunculata Bl. 1858
Schoenorchis Blume. 1825SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
Schoenorchis consists of 24, miniature, monopodial species in Asia from the Himalayas to New Guinea. They are small, epiphytic, narrow leafed, vandanaceous, with keikis and roots most often forming only at the base of the plant. The inflorescence can be branching or simple and are multiflowered. The flowers have sepals and petals that are scarcely spreading with a 3 lobed spurred lip and a short column with a long beaked anther. There are 4 pollina, each 2 united and attached to a long thin viscidum. It was established as a genus by Blume in 1825 and his type species was Schoenorchis juncifolia.
Common Name or Meaning Reed Orchid
Synonyms Sarcanthus Lindley 1824 in part
Type Species = ! = Schoenorchis juncifolia Blume 1823
~Schoenorchis densiflora Schltr. 1913 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Schoenorchis densiflora var. abbreviata Schltr. 1913 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
to
to and
~Schoenorchis hainanensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1913 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
EARLY
~Schoenorchis juncifolia Blume 1825 - See Schoenorchis juncifolia Reinw. 1823
to
~Schoenorchis minimiflora (Hook.f.) Ames 1915 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
to
to
~Schoenorchis philippinensis Ames 1915 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
~Schoenorchis plebeja (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
LATE
~Schoenorchis spatulata (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1963 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
Schomburgkia Lindley 1838 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
Twelve medium to large sized epiphytic or lithophytic species make up this tropical new world plant. They have large, subcylindric-fusiform, often hollow with age, psuedobulbs with 2 to 3 leaves that are spreading, leathery, often oblong or linear-oblong that gives rise to an apical, erect, very long , laxly racemose or paniculate inflorescence with medium to large sized showy flowers. The flowers have similar sepals and petals that are wavy and somewhat narrow. It has a small three lobed lip that is free or basally attached to the column which is often concave on the ventral side carrying 8 pollina with caudicles arranged in two groups. They like to be on a large wood mount and need water while in active growth and like high light to ensure blooming which generally is in the spring through summer.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Sir Richard & Moritz Schomburgk German botanists
Type Species = ! = Schomburgkia crispa Lindley 1838 = Schomburgkia fimbriata [Vell] Hoehne 1952
Taxomony according to Carl Withner except that I kept the genus Myrmecophilia separate
~Schomburgkia albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Withner 1993 - See Myrmecophila albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Nir 2000
~Schomburgkia amazonica Hoenhe Nomen Nudum - See Schomburgkia fimbriata [Vell] Hoehne 1952
~*Schomburgkia brysiana Lem. 1851 - See Myrmecophila brysiana (Lem.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Schomburgkia brysiana var intermedia Jones 1972 - See See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Batem.]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia brysiana var minor [Hkr.] Jones 1966 - See Myrmecophilia thompsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia brysiana var. thompsoniana [Rchb.f] H.G.Jones 1963 - See Myrmecophilia brysiana (Lem.) G.C. Kenn 1979
~Schomburgkia campecheana [Lem] Kraenzlin 1903 - See Myrmecophila brysiana (Lem.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Scomburgkia carinata Greisbach 1864 - See Schomburgkia lyonsii Lindl. 1853
~Schomburgkia chionodora Rchb.f 1886 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia chionodora var kimballiana Rchb.f 1888 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to
~Schomburgkia crispa var. alba L.C.Menezes 2002 - See Schomburgkia crispa Lindley 1838
~Schomburgkia exaltata Kraenzl. 1926 - See Myrmecophila exaltata (Kraenzl.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia and EARLY
~Schomburgkia galeottiana A. Rich. 1845 - See Myrmecophila galeotia [A. Rich] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia galeottiana var chionodora [Rchb.f] Jones 1968 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia galeottiana var kimballiana [Rchb.f]Jones 1963 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia gloriosa Rchb. f. 1860 - See Schomburgkia crispa Lindley 1838
~Schomburgkia grandiflora (Lindl.) Sander 1901 - See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Bateman]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia humboldtii [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1856 - See Myrmecophilia humboldtia [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia humboldtii var breviscapa Jones 1972 - See Myrmecophilia humboldtia [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia intermedia (H.G.Jones) Withner 1993 - See See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Batem.]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia lepidissimma Rchb.f 1888 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
~Schomburgkia lueddemaniana var costaricana [Rchb.f] Jones 1967 - See Schomburgkia lueddemannii Prill. 1862
to and
~Schomburgkia lyonsii var. immaculata H.G.Jones 1972 - See Schomburgkia lyonsii Lindl. 1853
~Schomburgkia marginata Hkr. 1840 - See Schomburgkia crispa Lindley 1838
~Schomburgkia marginata var immarginata Hkr. 1840 - See Schomburgkia crispa Lindley 1838
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia to
~Schomburgkia quesneliana Lindl. 1860 - See Schomburgkia undulata Lindl. 1841
~Schomburgkia rhionodora var kimballiana Rchb.f 1888 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia sanderiana Rolfe 1891 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Chaunoschomburgkia to
~*Schomburgkia schultzei Schltr. 1924 - See Schomburgkia rosea Linden ex Lindl. 1845
to THROUGH
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to LATE to EARLY
~Schomburgkia thompsonianus Rchb.f 1887 - See Myrmecophilia thompsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia thomsoniana var albopurpurea Strachan ex Fawcett 1894 - See Myrmecophila albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Nir 2000
~Schomburgkia thomsoniana var atropurpurea Hkr.f 1902 - See Myrmecophila albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Nir 2000
~Schomburgkia thompsoniana var minor Strachan ex Fawc. 1894 - See Myrmecophila thompsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia thompsoniana var minor Hkr. 1902 - See Myrmecophilia thompsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia tibicinis [Batem. ex Lindley] Batem. 1837-43 - See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Batem.]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia tibicinis var. exaltata (Kraenzl.) H.G. Jones 1965 - See Myrmecophila exaltata (Kraenzl.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Schomburgkia tibicinis var grandiflora Lindley 1845 - See Myrmecophilia tibicinis [Batem.]Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to LATE to EARLY
~Schomburgkia undulata var costaricana [Rchb.f] Jones 1963 - See Schomburgkia lueddemannii Prill. 1862
~Schomburgkia undulata var lueddemaniana [Prill.] Jones 1963 - See Schomburgkia lueddemannii Prill. 1862
~**Schomburgkia vellozicola Hoehne 1934 - See Pseudolaelia vellozicola C.Porto & Brade 1935
~Schomburgkia violacea Paxton 1849 - See Schomburgkia undulata Lindl. 1841
to LATE
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia to LATE
~Schomburgkia wendlandii (Rchb. f.) H.G. Jones 1961 - See Myrmecophila wendlandii (Rchb. f.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Schomburgkia wendlandii (Rchb.f.) Brieger 1960 - See Myrmecophila wendlandii (Rchb. f.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
`Schunkea Senghas 1994 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There is a single species in this new found genus endemic to Espiritu Santo Brazil and related to Macradenia but differs in the flat, entire, unhooded anther bed an un-lobed labellum .
Common Name or Meaning Shunke's Orchid [Brazilian orchid enthusiast current]
Type Species = ! = Schunkea vierlingii Senghas 1994
Schwartzkopffia Kraenzl.1900 SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are 2 species in this leafless, saprophytic genus often attributed to Brachycorthis and is limited to Africa. They are very short, terrestrial leafless herbs with thick fleshy roots a very short stem enveloped by imbricating, colored, apically recurved sheaths and carry 1 to 5, stalked flowers with oblong to lanceolate sepals, the laterals oblique ad free. The petals are nearly as long as the sepals, oblique and attached in the lower part to the column, They have a horizontal, longer than the sepals lip that has a cup-like hypochile at the base, a cuneate epichile that is 3 lobed apically. Teh column is erect, the caudilcles of the pollina are short, a naked viscidia, a cushion-like stigma, a rostellum with a small, erect, cucculate midlobe and auriculate side lobes that surrond the viscidia.
Common Name or Meaning Schwartzkopff's Orchid [German Orchid Enthusiasts and friends of Kraenzlin late 1800's]
Type Species = ! = Schwartzkopffia buettneriana Kraenzl. 1900
~Schwartzkopffia angolensis Schltr. 1921 - See Schwartzkopffia lastii (Rolfe) Schltr. 1914
LATER
~`Scleropteris Schweidw. 1839 - See Cirrhaea Lindley 1832 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Gongoreae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae
~Scleropteris flava Scheidw. 1839 - See Cirrhaea dependens Loudon 1850
~`Scoliochilus Rchb.f. 1872 - See Appendicula Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Podochilinae.
Scuticaria Lindley 1843 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae.
This genus has five species spread through Brazil, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuelan and is a terete leafed epiphyte with a pendant growth habit and as such requires a slab mount of tree fern or like material with plenty of water and shaded conditions while in growth and less after flowering. The genus is characterized by having cylindrical terete leaves that can reach a meter and a half in length with imperceptible swellings at the base. The inflorescence is a short lateral raceme with a few flowers that are medium sized with similar sepals and petals, a lip that has three or four lobules and bears a basal callus. The coulumn has a well developed foot which the lateral sepals are attached forming a prominent mentum.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the drooping, whip-like leaves
Type Species = ! = Scuticaria steelii Lindley 1843
~Scuticaria de keyseriana Hort ex Stein 1892 - See Scuticaria steelei Lindl. 1843
~Scuticaria dodgsoni Hort. 1878 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
to
~Scuticaria hadwenii var. bella Watson 1890 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
~Scuticaria hadwenii var. dogsonii (Rchb.f.) Stein 1892 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
~ Scuticaria hadwenii var. pardalina Watson 1890 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
to
~Scuticaria keyseriana auct. 1894 - See Scuticaria steelei Lindl. 1843
~Scuticaria mooreana Hort - See Scuticaria peruviana D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2002
to
to
to
Sedirea Garay & H.R. Sweet 1974 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
Common Name or Meaning An anagram of the genus Aerides of which it has spome similarities
This small monopodial epiphytic genus with 2 species is native from China, Japan and Korea. Sedirea is Aerides spelled backwards as the genus was previously included in Aerides. The plant may be grown in small pots or mounted. The plant lacks pseudobulbs and appears to be easily prone to desiccation in cultivation, therefore watering should be regular all year. The plant should be given medium bright light and intermediate temperatures.
Type Species = ! = Aerides japonica L. Linden & Rchb. f. 1863 = Sedirea japonica (L. Linden & Rchb. f.) Garay & H.R. Sweet 1974
and
Seegeriella Senghas 1997 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae SUBTRIBE Oncidinae Notyliinae.
There is but a single species in this genus endemic to Bolivia. It has only been found a few times and is very rare by all accounts.
Common Name or Meaning Seeger's Orchid [German Cultivator of species current]
SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This is a monotypic genus from Thailand and Burma only. It was first described as Aerides mitrata in 1864 by Reichenbach, it was subsequently removed from Aerides by Seidenfaden in 1972 when he described the new genus.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Gunnar Seidenfadden a Danish taxomonist
Type Species = ! = Aerides mitratum Rchb.f 1864 = Seidenfadenia mitrata [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
Selenipedium Rchb.f. 1854 SUBFAMILY Cypripedioideae
There are three to five species left at this time in this terrestrial, tall growing, bamboolike genus with reedy stems and prominent plicate leaves that bear small, non-descript flowers in a terminal raceme. These orchids are rarely seen in cultivation. Many orchids bearing the name Selenipedium are actually from the genus Phragmipedium. The genus is comprised of long stemed terrestrails, some growing as tall as 3 meters, with narrowly lanceolate [grass-like], plicate leaves, alternating on either side of the stem. The terminal, racemose, successively flowering inflorescence with small flowers that have the lateral sepals fused together and the lip is a slipper shape. The column has two fertile anthers one on each side and a sheild-shaped staminodesitting in the center and trotrudes over the top of the column.
Common Name or Meaning Moon Slipper
Type Species = ! = Selenipedium chica Rchb.f 1854
to to
~Selenipedium boissierianum Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium boissierianum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium caricinum (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium pearcei (Rchb. f.) Rauh & Senghas 1975
~Selenipedium caudatum (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium caudatum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium caudatum var. albertianum Linden 1888 - See Phragmipedium caudatum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium caudatum var. wallisii (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1895 - See Phragmipedium wallisii (Rchb. f.) Garay 1978
~*Selenipedium czerwiakowianum Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium czerwiakowianum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium dariense Rchb.f 1869 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium gracile (H.J.Veitch) Desbois 1889 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium hartwegii (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium longifolium (Rchb. f. & Warsz.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium hincksianum Rchb. f. 1878 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f] Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium kaieteurum N.E. Br. 1885 - See Phragmipedium kaieteurum (N.E. Br.) Garay 1979
~Selenipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium laevigatum May 1885 - See Paphiopedilum philippinense [Rchb.f]Stein 1892
~Selenipedium lindenii (Lindl.) G.Nicholson 1886 - See Phragmipedium lindenii (Lindl.) Dressler & N.H. Williams 1975
~Selenipedium lindleyanum (M.R.Schomb. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium lindleyanum (R.H. Schomb. ex Lindl.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium lindleyanum var. kaieteurium (N.E.Br.) Cogn. 1893 - See Phragmipedium kaieteurum (N.E. Br.) Garay 1979
~Selenipedium longifolium Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f] Rolfe 1896
to
~Selenipedium parishii (Rchb. f.) Jolibois 1885 - See Paphiopedilum parishii [Rchb.f]Stein 1894
~Selenipedium paulistanum (Barb.Rodr.) Rolfe 1893 - See Phragmipedium vittatum (Vell.) Rolfe 1896
~*Selenipedium pearcei Rchb. f. 1866 - See Phragmipedium pearcei (Rchb. f.) Rauh & Senghas 1975
~Selenipedium reichenbachii Endres 1869 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f] Rolfe 1896
~*Selenipedium reticulatum Rchb. f. 1874 - See Phragmipedium reticulatum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1978
~*Selenipedium roezlii Rchb. f. 1871 - See Phragmipedium roezlii (Rchb. f.) Garay 1979
~Selenipedium sargentianum Rolfe 1893 - See Phragmipedium sargentianum (Rolfe) Rolfe 1896
~*Selenipedium schlimii Linden ex Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium schlimii [Linden ex Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium schomburgkianum (Klotzsch ex M.R.Schomb.) Desbois 1888 - See Phragmipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1896
to
~Selenipedium vittatum Rchb. f. 1876 - See Phragmipedium vittatum (Vell.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium wallisii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1878 - See Phragmipedium wallisii (Rchb. f.) Garay 1978
~Selenipedium wallisii (Rchb.f.) Linden 1887 - See Selenipedium wallisii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1878
~Selenipedium warszewiczianum [Rchb.f] Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium wallisii [Rchb.f]Garay 1978
~Semiphajus Gagnep. 1932 - See Eulophia R. Brown & Lindley 1823 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.
~Semiphajus chevalieri Gagnep. 1932 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988
~Senghasia Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia Rchb.f 1852 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Maxillarieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetaliinae
~Senghasia auriculata (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia auriculata Dressler 1983
~Senghasia bertoldii (Jenny) Szlach. & Romowicz 2006 - See Kefersteinia bertoldii Jenny 1985
~Senghasia chocoensis (G.Gerlach & Senghas) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia chocoensis G.Gerlach & Senghas 1990
~Senghasia costaricensis (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia costaricensis Schltr. 1918
~Senghasia guacamayoana (Dodson & Hirtz) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia guacamayoana Dodson & Hirtz 1989
~Senghasia lactea (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Romowicz 2006 - See Kefersteinia lactea (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1923
~Senghasia maculosa (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia maculosa Dressler 1983
~Senghasia ocellata (Garay) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia ocellata Garay 1969
~Senghasia parvilabris (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia parvilabris Schltr. 1923
~Senghasia perlonga (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia perlonga Dressler 1991
~Senghasia retanae (G. Gerlach) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia retanae G. Gerlach 2000
~Senghasia trullata (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia trullata Dressler 1991
~Senghasia vollesii (Jenny) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia vollesii Jenny 1985
~Senghasia wercklei (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia wercklei Schltr. 1923
~Senghasiella Szlach. 2001 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Habenariinae.
Senghasiella glaucifolia (Bureau & Franch.) Szlach. 2001 - See Habenaria glaucifolia Bureau & Franch. 1891
Sepalosaccus Schltr. 1923 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae, SUBTRIBE Maxillariinae. There are two species that occur in Central America in this genus segregated from Maxillaria.
Common Name or Meaning refers tothe lateral sepals being fused into a sack-like shape
Type Species = ! = Sepalosaccus humilis Schltr. 1923 = Sepalosaccus strumatus (Endres & Rchb.f.) Garay 1962
~Sepalosaccus humilis Schltr. 1923 - See !Sepalosaccus strumatus (Endres & Rchb.f.) Garay 1962
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If you have questions as to the taxonomy of these species please e-mail me with thoughts,synonyms or criticisms.
Jay Pfahl c/o Neptune Designs.Below are other orchid sites that I find useful.
Orchid Mall A great site to link up to other orchid sites, includes vendors, societies, and book sites.
Orchid Discussion List's A list of links to orchid related newsgroups, online discussion groups, and mailing listsThe Stanhopea Page A list of all the Stanhopea species and photos of many of the species.
Neptune Designs Inc.
Neptune Designs is celebrating it's 20th year here in tropical Key West making quality jewelry with nature in mind. We specialize in 14 karat orchid flower and coin jewelry but manufacture all kinds of 14 Karat gold and gemstone jewelry.
Neptune Designs home page Please give us your comments as to the workings of this home page, we have hopes of creating a site that will have photos of every genera and possibly cultural tips as well. E-Mail: Jay Pfahl c/o Neptune Designs.