Palm

Epidendrum parkinsonianum

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HOME Orchid Species Glossary

Genera or species names that are synonyms of current names are denoted with a ~.

The basiosynonym of a species is denoted with a "*". The basiosynonym is the very first name that a species had before it was changed to the current species name. If you have a name in parenthesis preceding another name, the name in parentheses is the basiosynonym. An example: ~*Ophrys bicolor Naegeli - See Ophrys apifera var. bicolor (Naegeli) Nelson: Ophyrs bicolor is the basiosynonym and in the current name the parentheses, (Naegeli), is the namer of the basiosynonym, while Nelson is the namer of the current species Ophyrs apifera var. bicolor.

If a genus is complete [all of the species are represented] it is preceded by a `

! denotes the Type Species of the genus

* denotes the basionym or original name with the same species taxon

I have decided to include synonyms in the alphabetical listings because I have found it frustrating to find that some growers do not stay currrent in their plant names and as such we the consumer end up buying a plant that we feel is an exotic different species only to find that it is a plant that we have had for years under the correct name. An example, Brassavola rhopalorrhachis Rchb.f is actually the common species Brassavola nodosa [L]Lindley.

Symbol Chart:

Fragrance = Fragrance

Light Meter Icons; Full Shade = Full shade Dappled shade or Partial Shade = Part shade Bright Light or Full light = Part sun Full Sun = Full sun

Temperature Icons;

Cold = Cold 2500 Meters and Up, 50`F to 55`F night average - - Cool = Cool1800 to 2500 Meters, 58`F to 60`F night average

Warm = Warm1000 meters to 1800 meters, 68`F to 75`F night average - - Hot = HotSea Level to 1000 Meters, 75`F to 85`F

Season Icons;

Spring = Spring Summer = Summer Fall = Fall Winter = Winter

SIZE: Miniature - under 6" tall leaf and pseudobulb Small - under 12" tall leaf and pseudobulb Medium - under 24" tall Large - under 48" tall Giant - Over 48" tall

Beach
Rainbow

~Epidanthus L.O.Williams 1940 - See Epidendrum L. 1763 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

~Epidanthus alfaroi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay 1977 - See Epidendrum alfaroi Ames & C. Schweinf. 1930

~Epidanthus ciliipetalus Garay 1969 - See Epidendrum flexuosissimum C.Schweinf. 1949

Epidendropsis Garay & Dunst. 1976 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

Type species = ! = ?

    ~Epidendropsis flexuosissima (C.Schweinf.) Garay & Dunst. 1976 - See Epidendrum flexuosissimum C.Schweinf. 1949

  1. Epidendropsis vincentina (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1976GROUP Violascens

    Part shadeWarm Winterto Spring

Epidendrum L. 1763 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

This is another of the large genera with over 1000 known species through out tropical Americas and the Caribbean. It is distinguished by a slit rostellum and the lip is united with the column creating a nectary tube that continues through the pedicel. Many of this genera have reed like stems but they also can have thickened psuedobulbs. This is a genera that much work needs to be done to make it more uniform. Culture for this group is as diverse as the climates that they occur in, from tropical lowlands to high alpine cloud forests, but as a rule most appreciate intermediate conditions and an even watering and fertilizing schedule. There are many terrestrial species in this group as well as epiphytes so culture is important. The only common factor is good drainage. This genus is part of the Cattleya alliance and is often used in breeding plans.

Common Name or Meaning refers to it's epiphytic growth habit

Synonyms Amphiglottis Salisb. 1812; Anacheilium Hoffmannsegg 1842; Auliza Sm. 1913; Aulizeum Lindley ex Stein 1892; `Coilostylis Raf. 1836[1838]; Dinema Lindley 1831; Hormidium Lindley ex Heynth. 1841; Kalopternix Garay & Dunst. 1976; `Larnandra Raf. 1825; Nanodes Lindley 1832; Neolehmannia Krnzl. 1899; `Nychosma Raf. 1836; `Nyctosma Raf. 1836[1837]; `Phaedrosanthus Neck. 1903[1904]; Prosthechea Kn. & Westc. 1838; `Pseudepidendrum Rchb.f 1852; Stenoglossum H.B.K. 1816

Type species = ! = Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1763

Taxomony according to Eric Hagsater

The Groups of Epidendrum that have been created so far are provisional and have not been formally described as yet, in them, many but not all of the species listed in this encyclopedia are listed below:

GROUP Aggregatum Characterized by the caespitose habit, cane-like stems sometimes branching arounf the middle, with several short, racmose, lateral inflorescence

GROUP Allenii Characterized by the sympodial habit laterally compressed to ancipitous to fusiform-thickened stems giving rise to both terminal and lateral, racemose, distichous inflorescence with more or less imbricating bracts and carrying a single successive flower.

GROUP Alpicolum Characterized by the simple, cane-like stems, narrowly elliptic acute leaves, long, narrow, 1 to 2 spathaceous bracts giving rise to a foxtail-like inflorescence with small flowers with a lip that is fleshy, prominently midveined when dry, a triangular midlobe and large orbicular lateral lobes that are larger in surface area than the midlobe, also with a prominent, emarginate, entire clinandrum

GROUP Amblostomioides Characterized by the caespitose habit,. the thinly fusiform stems carrying narrow, apically bilobed, subcoriaceous leaves distributed towards the paical half of the stem that blooms on an often large, apical, erecct, paniculate infloresence carrying greenish yellow to white flowers with a 3 lobed lip and with the ovaries and sepals usually dorsally pubescent

GROUP Anceps Characterized by the simple stems giving rise to a generally elongate, compound racemose inflorescence producing new successive racemes over time carrying fleshy flowers with filiform to narrowly spatulate petals

GROUP Arbusculum Characterized by the successive lateral growths arising from the middle of the previous and carrying a few leaves aggregate towards the apex of the stem that blooms on an arching, terminal inflroescence with membraneous, coloful flowers with a bicallose lip.

GROUP Bicirrhatum Characterized by the caespitose habit and simple, short, leafy stems blooming with a compact, nodding inflorescence with conspicuous floral bracts as long as the ovary and carrying many fleshy, green and or white flowers wioth a deeply bilobulate lip with sometimes cirrhate lobules and thin, unequal pollina with th inner pair being smaller without being of the bird-wing type.

GROUP Bracteosum Characterized by the sympodial, caespitose habit with laterally compressed, ancipitous, few leafed stams enveloped by tubular, scarious sheaths and blooms on a racemose to paniculate, 3 to 11 flowered, arching inflroescence with prominent, acute floral bracts, with partly spreading flowers with an entire lip, generally auriculate at the base with a tricarinate disc that is alos 4 cuniculate on each side of the calli which also has fleshy laminar thickenings below

GROUP Brevivenium Characterized by the creeping habit, larger plant

GROUP Capitellatum Characterized by the erect succulent stems with non-articulate leaves, a spherical head of fleshy greenish flowers with a bicallose lip and has no spathaceous bracts

GROUP Carolii Characterized by the caespitose habit, short, unbranched, laterally compressed stems carrying thick, coriaceous, leaves and has a long, rat-tail-like, arching, nutant with basal long bracts and carrying many successively opening flowers.

GROUP Cernuum Characterized by the long, erect, cane-like stems with subapical branching and carrying oblong, subcoriaceous, obtuse leaves with flowers with a 3 lobed lip and a prominent, funnel-shapped clinandrum.

GROUP Coronatum Characterized by the relatively large plants with stems carrying many leaves and blooming on an apical, racemose inflorescence without spathaceous bracts and large waxy flowers with a 3 lobed lip that is basally bicallose.

GROUP Cristatum Characterized by cane-like stems carrying many large, narrow leaves the apical inflorescence subtended by several, large, acute, imbricating bracts through which arises a nutant, racemose inflorescence carrying fleshy flowers with a three lobed lip with entire margins.

GROUP Cuchibambae Characterized by the caespitose habit with simple stems carrying oblique leavse and blooms with 1 to 3 large, successive flowers witha deeply cordate, square lip with small auricles in relation to the rest of the lip arising on a distichous, rachis with large bracts

GROUP Difforme Characterized by the caespitose, sympodial plants fleshy, pale green to glaucous leaves apical inflorescence sessile, rarely with a short peduncle, single flowered to corymbose, without spathaceous bracts, fleshy, green to yellowish green, rarely white flowers

GROUP Diothonea Characterized by the branching habit, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, bilobed leaves, the arching-nutant, racemose inflorescence, membraneous to rarely fleshy flowers with an entire to 3 lobed lip with an erose margin, no calli with or without 1 to 10, thin, smooth to erose keels and the column united to the lip from totally to obliquely united to free.

GROUP Elleanthoides Characterized by thin, branching stems carrying narrow, grassy leavs has a hair-trhin peduncle of the inflorescence and carries successively opening, small delicate flowers

GROUP Epidanthus Characterized by the short, small somewhat scandent plants with very thin stems carrying very narrow, more or less fleshy leaves each one with a small, triangular, acute opposing ligule that blooms on an apical, distichous, ususlly secund inflorescennce and has 2 to 4 pollina.

GROUP Epidendropsis

GROUP Excisum Characterized by the sympodial, caespitose habit and the cane-like stems carrying many leaves and 1 to 2 large spathes giving rise to a racemose to open panicle with few branches carrying medium szied flowers with a three-lobed lip.

GROUP Eximium Characterized by the relatively short plants to 16" [40 cm] tall, the sympodial, non-branching, few leafed stems that blooms on an apical, generally racemose inflorescence that is short, shorter than the apical leaf and carrying bell shaped, showy, greenish yellow to green with brown or purple tinted flowers with an entire lip, and very small calli.

GROUP Frutex

GROUP Fruticosum Characterized by the caespitose to creeping habit with thin stems, subcoriaceous leaves and blooms on a racemose, few flwoered inflorescence with greenish to purple tinged flowers with the disc of the lip fleshy thickened with 3 rounded keels

GROUP Jatunsachanum Characterized by the caespitose habit, many narrow leaves, the apical and or lateral inflorescence that produce new inflorescence through time, a long and thin column flowers with filiform petals, a three lobed lip with a bifid midlobe with the apical margins fimbriate and carrying 2 small calli, the disc with 1 to 3, low rounded, fleshy keels, and obovoid, laterally compressed pollina with soft granulose caudicles that are longer than the pollina

GROUP Kalopternix

GROUP Laterale Characterized by the sympodial, caespitose habit with fusiform, 1 leafed pseudobulbs that blooms on a simple, distichous, apical inflorescence arising from a rudimentary pseudobulb and carrying fleshy, pale green flowers.

GROUP Loefgrenii Characterized by the sympodial, caespitose plants blooming on a terminal, subumbelliform inflorescence subtended by prominent, wide, truncate, spathaceous bracts and has an ovary with an inflated nectary that forms a vesicle.

GROUP Macrostachyum Characterized by the erect, branching, cane-like stems giving rise to an erect to arching, many flowered inflorescence without a spathe the very fleshy lip that is folded and embracing the coulumn and a pubescent to papillose nectary in front of the stigmatic cavity

GROUP Mancum Characterized by the sympodial habit, narrow spathaceous bracts with parallel sides an erect racemsoe inflorescence with non-resupinate flowers and a generally reduced, fleshy lip.

GROUP Megagastrium Characterized by the sympodial habit, with new stems arising from the middle node of the previous one, a prominent round to ovate spathe, few non-resupinate flowers and a papillate, excavated disc of the lip

GROUP Megalospathum Characterized by the caespitose but branching habit, many leafed stem, fleshy, oblique leaves a short few flowered racemose inflorescence subtended by a large semi-ovate spathe carrying a few resupinate flowers with the coulumn obliquely united to the lip, occasionally free.

GROUP Mutelianum

GROUP Nanodes Characterized by the caespitose to creeping sympodial plants with the short stems enveloped completely by the base of the non articulate, flesshy, imbricate leaves and having a sessile, few flowered inflorescence

GROUP Nanum Characterized by the dichaea-like pendant stems with pairs of apposing flowers on an inflorescence without spathaceous bracts and has prominent floral bracts

GROUP Neowilliamsia Characterized by the ancipitous stems and rachis with conduplicate, acute bracts and usually non-resupinate flowers with an often digitate lip and has 2 pollina with 2, hard, laminar caudicles

GROUP Nocturnum Characterized by the simple stems carrying large star-shaped flowers usually with a 3-lobed lip

GROUP Physinga Characterized by the generally small, caespitose plants with an apical, racemose inflorescence that produces new racemse in time and carries successively opening flowerswith only one open at a time on an elongate peduncle with acuminate bracts, an entire lip and an ovary with a prominent vesicule.

GROUP Pleuranthium Characterized by the caespitose habit, cane-like, elongate stems with several short, lateral inflorescence

GROUP Polychlamys Characterized by the successive lateral growths arising from the middle of the previous stem carrying a few leaves towards the apex and has a distichous, apical inflorescence with prominent, conduplicate, acute, glumaceous floral bracts

GROUP Porpax Characterized by the small creeping habit, succulent leaves and blooms with single flowers froma small spathaceous bract carrying mostly green flowers with a shiny wine-red lip.

GROUP Propinquum Characterized by a sympodial, bush-like habit with thin stems carrying subcoriaceous leaves and blooms on a racemose, few flowered inflroescence with mostly yellow to pale green flowerssometimes marked with purple.

GROUP Pseudepidendrum Characterized by the caespitose habit with cane-like stems carrying acute to acuminate leaves usually booming on an apical inflorescence and carrying flowers with filiform petals, and a usually 3 lobed lip with 3 parallel fleshy keels, with the apical lobe often bifurcate and the "bird wing" type pollina.

GROUP Psilantherum Characterized by the fusiform pseudobulbs, racemose to paniculate inflorescence usually arising from an aborted pseudobulb carrying attractive flowers with a 4 lobed lip with divaricate, oblong lobes and yellowish dotted reddish purple

GROUP Quispei Characterized by monopodial branching stems with the new ones arising from a subapical internode of the previous stem, the lack of spathaceous bracts, 1 to 2 bracts on the peduncle, a racemose inflorescence carrying star-shaped flowers with the petals somewhat narrower than the sepals and a deeply cordiform and acute lip.

GROUP Ramosum Characterized by the monopodial branching stems with a spike-like, distichous inflorescence and a lip with a single callus

GROUP Rigidum

GROUP Rupestre Characterized by the caespitose, sympodial habit , the pseudobulbous stems carrying 1 to 4 fully developed apical, leaves, no spathes at the base of the erect, racmose to paniculate inflorescence and an ecallose lip with several fleshy, thickened keels on the disc

GROUP Scabrum Characterized by a branching stem and infundibuliform, rugose, leaf sheaths and carrying acute, aristate, lanceolate leaves blooming on a short, thin, capitate inflorescence and has flowers with a bicalloselip.

GROUP Schistochilum

GROUP Smaragdinum Characterized, by the caespitose, sympodial habit the stem carrying many leaves of which the surface is parchment-like when dry, the thickened rachis and carrying small, successive, basaically green flowers

GROUP Spathiger Chracterized by the sympodial habit, coriaceosu leaves, and the racmose, distichous inflorescence carrying fleshy green to purplish flowers

GROUP Takulumena Characterized by the small Vanda-like plants with simple imbricating, distichous leaves that blooms on a lateral, complicated inflorescence that produces new single flowered segments over several years.

GROUP Tandpanianum Characterized by the subcaespitose habit, 2 ranked leaves facing one side of the stem, single flowered inflorescence, with a large triangular bicallose lip

    Now for the Genus Epidendrum Alphabetically

    ~*Epidendrum abbreviatum Schltr. 1905 - See Anacheilium abbreviatum [Schlechter] Withner and Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum aciculare Bateman ex Lindley 1841 - See Encyclia bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne 1952

    ~Epidendrum acinaciforme Pav. ex Lindl. 1833 - See Tolumnia tetrapetala (Jacq.) Braem 1986

    ~Epidendrum acinacifolium Sessé & Moç. 1894 - See Ionopsis satyrioides (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1863

  1. Epidendrum ackermanii Hágsater 2004

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum acklandiae Rchb.f 1862 - See Cattleya acklandiae Lindl. 1840

    ~Epidendrum aclandiae Rchb.f 1862 - See Cattleya acklandiae Lindl. 1840

    ~Epidendrum acrirachis Pabst 1955 - See Epidendrum orchidiflorum Salzm. ex Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum acrochordonium Schlechter 1918 - Oerstedella pumila (Rolfe) Hágsater 1981

  2. Epidendrum acrorhodum Hágsater & Dodson 2001NO PHOTO

    GROUP Frutex

    ~Epidendrum aculeatum (L.f.) Poir. 1810 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

  3. Epidendrum acuminatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    GROUP Alpicolum SUBGROUP Alpicolum

    Part shade CoolSummer

    ~Epidendrum acuminatum Sessé & Moc. 1894 - See Anacheilium baculus [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  4. Epidendrum acunae Dressler 1959

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Mirabile

    full shadeHotSummer

    ~Epidendrum acutum (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia chloroleuca [Hooker]Neumann 1845-6

    ~Epidendrum adenocaulon Lex. 1825 - See Encyclia adenocaula [Lallave & Lex.] Schlechter 191

    ~*Epidendrum adenocaulum La Llave & Lex. 1825

    - See Encyclia adenocaula [Lallave & Lex.] Schlechter 1918

    ~Epidendrum adolphii Schechter 1906 - See Oerstedella endresii (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

    ~*Epidendrum advenum Rchb.f 1872 - See Encyclia advena Brade 1935

    ~*Epidendrum aemulum Lindl. 1836 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum aemulum var brevistriatum Rchb.f 1876 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum aerides Rausch 1797 - See Aerides odorata [Poir.]Lour. 1790

    ~Epidendrum aerosanthum St.-Lag. 1880 - See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886

    ~Epidendrum affine Richard 1850 - See Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

    ~Epidendrum affine Focke 1853 - See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum affine Rchb. f.1856 - See Epidendrum cnemidophorum Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum aggregatum Roxb. ex Steud. 1840 - See Dendrobium lindleyi Steud. 1840

  5. Epidendrum agoyanense Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    ~*Epidendrum alagoense Pabst 1964 - See Anacheilium alagoensis [Pabst] Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum alanjense Ames 1922 - See Encyclia stellata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~*Epidendrum alatum Bateman 1840 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum alatum Lindl. 1847 - See Encyclia ambigua [Lindley] Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum alatum var. grandiflorum Regel 1856 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum alatum var. longipetalum (Lindl. & Paxton) Regel 1856 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum alatum var majus Hort. ex Sanders 1927 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~*Epidendrumm alatum var parviflorum Regel 1856 - See Encyclia parviflora [Regel] Withner 1998

    ~Epidendrumm alatum var viridiflorum Regel 1856 - See Encyclia guatemalensis [Klotzsch] Dressler & Pollard 1971

  6. Epidendrum albertii Schltr. 1923 NO PHOTO

    GROUP Allenii SUBGROUP Albertii

    Part sun Warm Hot WinterSpringSummerFall

  7. Epidendrum albifloroides D.E. Benn. & Christenson 1998

    Part shadeWarm to Hot Fall

    ~Epidendrum alexandri Schltr.1922 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  8. Epidendrum alfaroi Ames & C. Schweinf. 1930

    GROUP Neowilliamsia

    FragranceFull shadeWarmCool

    ~Epidendrum almasii Hoehne 1947 - See Anacheilium glumaceum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho ex A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum almasyi Hoehne 1947 - See Anacheilium glumaceum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho ex A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum aloides Curtis 1797 - See Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. 1799

    ~*Epidendrum aloifolium L. 1753 - See Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum aliofolium Bateman not L. 1840 - See Coilostylis parkinsoniana [Hkr.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum allare Vell - See Catasetum luridum (Link) Lindl. 1832

    ~Epidendrum allemanianum Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Anacheilium allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V.Pinto 1981

    ~ *Epidendrum allemanii Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Anacheilium allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V.Pinto 1981

    ~*Epidendrum allemanoides Hoehne 1933 - See Anacheilium allemanoides [Hoehne] Pabst, Moutinho, Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum X allemanoides Hoehne 1934 - See Anacheilium allemanoides [Hoehne] Pabst, Moutinho, Pinto 1981

  9. Epidendrum allochronum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum alpestre Sw. 1788 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842

    ~Epidendrum alsum Ridl. ex Oliv. 1887 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

    ~Epidendrum alternans Lindl. 1841 - See Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunth 1816

    ~*Epidendrum altissimum Bateman 1838 - See Encyclia altissima Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum altissimum F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum peraltum Schltr. 1920

    ~*Epidendrum altissimum Jacq. 1760 - See Oncidium baueri Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum altum (Willd.) Poir. 1810 - See Bletia purpurea [Lamb.] D.C. 1841

    ~*Epidendrum amabile L. 1753 - See Phalaenopsis amablis [L.] Blume 1825

    ~Epidendrum amabile [Lindl.] God-Leb. 1887 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

    ~Epidendrum amabile Linden & Rchb. f. 1855 - See Pollardia concolor [LaLlave &lex.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum amandum Ames 1923 - See Encyclia amanda (Ames) Dressler 1971

    ~Epidendrum amazonicum Schltr. 1925 - See Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  10. Epidendrum amazonicoriifolium Hágsater 2001

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

    ~Epidendrum ambiguum Lindley 1853 - See Encyclia ambigua [Lindley] Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum amblostoma Rchb.f. 1854 - See Epidendrum tridactylum Lindl. 1838

  11. Epidendrum amblostomoides Hoehne 1938

    GROUP Amblostomoides type

    ~Epidendrum amesianum Correll 1947 - See Epidendrum eximium L.O. Williams 1941

  12. Epidendrum amethystinum Rchb.f. 1867

    Partial sunWarm

    ~*Epidendrum amethestoglossum Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya amethystoglossa Linden & Rchb. f. ex Warner 1862

    ~*Epidendrum amictum L. Linden & Rchb. f. 1855 - See Encyclia amicta (L. Linden & Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1919

  13. Epidendrum ammophilum Barb.Rodr. 1881

    GROUP Coronatum

  14. Epidendrum amparoanum Schlechter 1923

    GROUP Difforme

    LATE LATE

  15. Epidendrum amphistomum A. Rich. 1850

    GROUP Anceps SUBGROUP Anceps

    to

    ~Epidendrum amphistomum f. rubrifolium P.M.Br. 2000 - See Epidendrum amphistomum A. Rich. 1850

  16. Epidendrum amplum D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Full SunWarmCool LATEWinterSpring

  17. Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    GROUP Anceps SUBGROUP Anceps

    Fragrance Part shadeWarm to Cold Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum anceps var viridipurpureum [Hkr.]Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

  18. Epidendrum anderssonii Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Renilabium

    Part shade Cool to Cold Winter Spring Summer Fall

  19. Epidendrum angaritae Hágsater 1999

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part sunWarmCool WinterSpringSummerFall

  20. Epidendrum anisatum La Llave & Lex. 1825

    GROUP Anisatum type

    FragrantPart shadeCool LATEWinterEARLY Spring

  21. Epidendrum annabellae Nir 1994

    GROUP Cardiophyllum SUBGROUP Soratae GROUP Scabrum

    Full shade ColdSpringSummer

  22. Epidendrum anoglossum Schltr. 1911

    GROUP Neowilliamsia

    THROUGH

  23. Epidendrum ansiferum Rchb. f. 1854

    Part sun

    ~*Epidendrum antenniferum Humb. & Bonpl. 1808 - See Trichoceros antennifer [Humb. & Bonpl.] Kunth 1816

    ~Epidendrum antenniferum Lindley & Paxton 1851 - See Epidendrum longipetalum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

  24. Epidendrum anthropophorum Rchb.f. 1856

    GROUP Cernuum SUBGROUP Anthropophorum

    Full shade ColdsummerFall

    ~Epidendrum antioquiense Schltr. 1920 - Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  25. Epidendrum antonense Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Peudepidendrum SUBGROUP Turialvae

    Part sun Hot

  26. Epidendrum apaganoides D.E. Benn. & Christenson 1998

    GROUP Difforme

    Part shade Hot to Warm Summer Winter

  27. Epidendrum apaganum Mansf. 1928

    GROUP Difforme

    Part sun Warm Cool

    ~Epidendrum aphyllum (Roxb.) Poir. 1810 - See Dendrobium aphyllum (Roxb.) C.E.C. Fisch. 1928

    ~Epidendrum apiculatum Lindley 1877 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum aporum Garay 1969 - See Epidendrum lockhartioides Schltr. 1923

    ~Epidendrum arachnoideum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760

    ~*Epidendrum arbuscula var. radioferens Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935 - See Epidendrum radioferens [Ames,F.T.Hubb.&C.Schweinf.]Hagsater 1977

  28. Epidendrum arbusculum Lindl. 1842

    GROUP Arbusculum type

    Part shade Warm to Cold Winter

    ~Epidendrum arbuscula var. radioferens Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf. 1935 - See Epidendrum radioferens [Ames,F.T.Hubb.& C.Schweinf.]Hagsater 1977

  29. Epidendrum ardens Kraenzel 1906

    GROUP Scabrum SUBGROUP Soratae

    Part sun Cold to Cool Summerto Fall

    ~*Epidendrum argentinense Speg. 1916 - See Encyclia argentinensis (R. Speg.) Hoehne 1952

  30. Epidendrum arevaloi (Schltr.) Hágsater 1991

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    Part shade Cool to Cold LATESpring to Fall

  31. Epidendrum armeniacum Lindl. 1836

    GROUP Alpicolum

    Part sun Warm to CoolLATESpring

    ~Epidendrum aristotelea Raeusch. 1797 - See Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames 1908

  32. Epidendrum arnoldii Schltr. 1924

    FragranceFull ShadeCold LATE Spring Summer

    ~*Epidendrum aromaticum Bateman 1838 - See Encyclia incumbens (Lindl.) Mabb 1984

    ~Epidendrum articulatum Klotsch 1838 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum arundinaceum F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum hymenodes Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum asperirachis (Garay) A.D. Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia aspera (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

    ~*Epidendrum asperum Lindl. 1834 - See Encyclia aspera (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

  33. Epidendrum atacazoicum Schltr. 1921

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part sun WarmColdSummerFall

  34. Epidendrum atonum Hágsater & Dodson 2004

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Longiflorum

    Partial sunWarmFall

  35. Epidendrum atroscriptum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part ShadeHot LATESpring to Summer

    ~Epidendrum auropurpureum Lindl. 1831 - See Psychilis bifida (Aubl.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum atropurpureum var. laciniatum Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935 - See Encyclia cordigera (Rchb. f.) Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum atropurpureum var. lionetianum Cogn. 1903 - See Encyclia cordigera (Rchb. f.) Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum atropurpureum var. longilabre Cogn. 1903 - See Encyclia cordigera (Rchb. f.) Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum atropurpureum var randii. (Barb.Rodr.) Linden & Rodigas 1886 - See Encyclia randii [Barb.Rodr.]Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum atropurpureum var. roseum (Bateman) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Encyclia hanburii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~*Epidendrum atrorubens Rolfe 1896 - See Encyclia diota subsp. atrorubens (Rolfe) Dressler & G.E. Pollard 1971

    ~*Epidendrum aurantiacum Batem. ex Lindley 1838 - See Cattleya aurantiaca [Bateman ex Lindley]P.N.Don 1840

    ~Epidendrum aureum Lindley 1853 - See Cattleya aurantiaca [Bateman ex Lindley]P.N.Don 1840

    ~Epidendrum auricula Vell. 1831 - See Oncidium harrisonianum Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum auriculigerum Rchb. f. 1888 - See Panarica ionocentra [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum auritum Lindl 1843 - See Nidema boothii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1922

    ~*Epidendrum autumnale G.Forst. 1786 - See Earina autumnalis (G.Forst.) Hook.f. 1853

    ~Epidendrum autumnale (Lindl.) Banks & Sol. ex Hookr. 1853 - See Earina autumnalis (G.Forst.) Hook.f. 1853

    ~*Epidendrum avicula Lindley 1841 - See Lanium avicula [Lindley]Benth. 1898

    ~Epidendrum bacigalupianum A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia maderoi Schltr. 1920

    ~Epidendrum baculibulbum Schltr. 1923 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~*Epidendrum baculus Rchb. f. 1856 - See Anacheilium baculus [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum bahamaense Griesb. 1864 - See Encyclia rufa [Lindley]Britton & Millsap 1920

    ~Epidendrum bahiense Rchb. f. 1859 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1763

  36. Epidendrum bambusiforme Kraenzl.1916

    GROUP Aggregatum SUBGROUP Bambusiforme

    Part shade Cool to Cold Fall

    ~Epidendrum bangii Rolfe 1907 - See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

  37. Epidendrum barbeyanum Kraenzl. 1895

    SECTION Difforme

    FragrancePart shade HotSpring

    ~Epidendrum barkeriola Rchb.f 1884 - See Barkeria barkeriola Rchb. f. 1884

    ~*Epidendrum barringtoniae Sm. 1793 - See Ida barringtoniae (Sm.) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003

    ~Epidendrum basilare Klotzsch 1843 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1838

    ~Epidendrum bathyschistum Schltr. 1919 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  38. Epidendrum baumannianum Schltr. 1920

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum Complex Flexuosum

    Full Sun Hot to Warm WinterSpring

    ~*Epidendrum belizense Rchb.f. 1877 - See Encyclia guatemalensis [Klotzsch] Dressler & Pollard 1971

    ~Epidendrum belvederense Fawc. & Rendl. 1909 - See Encyclia isochila (Rchb. f.) Dod 1986

    ~Epidendrum benignum Ames 1923 - See Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum berkeleyi (Rolfe) Baptista 2005 - See Lanium berkeleyi Rolfe 1894

    ~Epidendrum beyrodtianum Schltr. 1915 - See Anacheilium baculus [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum bicameratum Rchb. f. 1871 - See Prosthechea bicamerata [Rchb.f] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum bicolor Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya bicolor Lindley 1836

    ~*Epidendrum bicornutum Hooker 1834 - See Caularthron bicornutum [Hooker] Raf. 1836

    ~Epidendrum bidentatum Lindley 1853 - See Prosthechea boothiana [Lindl.] Higgins 1997

  39. Epidendrum bifalce Schltr. 1921

    GROUP Panaliculatum

    Partial sunHotWarm

    ~*Epidendrum bifidum Aubl.1775 - See Psychilis bifida (Aubl.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum bifidum Lindl. ex Rchb.f. 1859 - See Psychilis olivacea (Cogn.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum biflorum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum bigibberosum Rchb. f. 1862 - See Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb. f.) R.E. Schult. 1958

    ~*Epidendrum bilamellatum Rchb. f. 1862 - See Caularthron bilamellatum (Rchb. f.) R.E. Schult. 1958

  40. Epidendrum bilobatum Ames 1924

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

    ~Epidendrum bipapulare Rchb.f 1865 - See Encyclia bipapularis [Rchb.f] Acuna 1939

    ~Epidendrum bisetum Lindl. 1841 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum biserrum Rich. 1792 - See Lockhartia biserra (Rich.) Christenson & Garay 1996

    ~Epidendrum bituberculatum Rolfe 1892 - See Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

  41. Epidendrum bivalve Lindl. 1853

    part Shade Cold

    ~Epidendrum blandum Kraenzl. 1911 - See Epidendrum campestre Lindl. 1844

  42. Epidendrum blepharistes Barker ex Lindl. 1844

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Blepharistes

    Full sunCool to WarmWinter Spring Summer Fall

  43. Epidendrum blepharoclinium Rchb. f. 1877

    Part Shade Warmto Cool Spring

    ~Epidendrum boothianum Lindl. 1838 - See Prosthechea boothiana [Lindl.] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum boothianum subs erythroniioides [Small] Luer 1971 - See Prosthechea boothiana [Lindl.] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum boothii (Lindl.) L.O. Williams 1939 - See Nidema boothii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1922

  44. Epidendrum boricuarum Hágsater & Sánchez Mata 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    FragrantPart ShadeWarm toHot

    ~Epidendrum bourgeaui Schltr. 1918 - See Epidendrum repens Cogn. 1909

    ~*Epidendrum brachiatum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1945 - See Prosthechea brachiata [Rich & Gal.] Dressler & Pollard 1971hilum Lindl. 1846 - See Anacheilium brachychilum [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum brachycladium Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum blepharistes Barker ex Lindl. 1844

    ~Epidendrum brachycladium var. crassipes Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum blepharistes Barker ex Lindl. 1844

    ~*Epidendrum brachycolumnum L.O. Williams 1942 - See Hagsatera brachycolumna (L.O. Williams) R. González 1974

  45. Epidendrum brachycorymbosum Hágsater & Dodson 2004

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Elongatum

    Full sun Cool Warm WinterSpringSummer

  46. Epidendrum brachyglossum Lindl.1844

    ~Epidendrum brachyglossum Cogn 1910 - See Neocogniauxia monophylla (Griseb.) Schltr. 1913

    ~Epidendrum brachyglossum var. microtum Lindl.1853 - See Epidendrum brachyglossum Lindl.1844

    ~Epidendrum brachyphyllum Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum brachystachyum Thouars 1822 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828

  47. Epidendrum brachystele Schltr. 1916

    ~Epidendrum brachythyrsus Kraenzl. 1911 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~*Epidendrum bracteatum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia bracteata (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. ex Hoehne 1930

    ~*Epidendrum bracteatum Vell. 1831 - See Rodriguezia bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne 1952

  48. Epidendrum bracteolatum C. Presl 1827

    Part sun Hot Fall THROUGH LATE Spring

    ~*Epidendrum bractescens Lindl. 1840 - See Encyclia bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne 1952

  49. Epidendrum bractiacuminatum Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Macrostachyum

    Part shade Cool to Cold LATESpring to Fall

    ~Epidendrum bradeanum Kraenzl. 1915 - See Epidendrum fulgens Brongn. 1834

    ~*Epidendrum brassavolae Rchb. f. 1852 - See Panarica brassavolae [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum braziliense Hawkes 1956 - See Encyclia dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum brevicaule Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum schlechterianum Ames 1924

  50. Epidendrum brevicernuum Hágsater & Dodson 2001

    GROUP Cernuum SUBGROUP Cernuum

    Part shade Cold SPRING toSummer

    ~Epidendrum brevifolium Jenn. 1917 - See Encyclia oblongata (A. Rich.) Acuńa 1939

    ~Epidendrum breviracemum C. Schweinf. 1952 - See Epidendrum jajense Rchb. f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum brittonianum A.D. Hawkes 1957 - See Psychilis olivacea (Cogn.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum broadwayi Ames & C.Schweinf 1932 - See Epidendrum tipuloideum Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum broughtonoides Griseb. 1866 - See Domingoa hymenodes (Rchb.f ex Lindl.) Schltr. 1913

    ~Epidendrum buenaventurae F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum buenavistae Kraenzl. 1908 - See Epidendrum flexuosum G. Mey. 1818

  51. Epidendrum bugabense Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Polychlamys SUBGROUP Polychlamys

    Partial shadeCoolFall

    ~Epidendrum bulbophylloides F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum coryophorum (Kunth) Rchb. f. 1861

    ~*Epidendrum bulbosum Vell 1831 - See Anacheilium bulbosum (Vell.) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum bulkeleyi A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  52. Epidendrum burtonii D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2001

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Leeucochilum

    Full sun Warm CoolSpring P>

  53. Epidendrum caeciliae P.Ortiz & Hágsater 2005

    ~Epidendrum caespitosum Lam. 1783 - See Liparis caespitosa (Thouars) Lindl. 1825

    ~Epidendrum caespitosum Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

    ~Epidendrum caespitosum Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum orchidiflorum Salzm. ex Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum cajamarcae Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum marsupiale F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    ~*Epidendrum calamarium Lindl. 1838 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum calamarium var brevifolium Cogn. 1898 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum calamarium var latifolium Cogn. 1898 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum calamarium var longifolium Cogn. 1898 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

  54. Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum COMPLEX Flexuosum

    Part sun Cool toHot LATE Springto Summer

    ~Epidendrum calanthum subsp. revertianum (Stehlé) Sastre1990 - See Epidendrum revertianum (Stehlé) Hágsater 1993

    ~*Epidendrum calanthum var. revertianum Stehlé 1939 - See Epidendrum revertianum (Stehlé) Hágsater 1993

    ~Epidendrum calcaratum Sessé & Moc. 1894 - See Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) Lindl. 1821

    ~Epidendrum calcaratum Vell 1881 - See Bifrenaria tetragona (Lindl.) Schltr. 1908

    ~Epidendrum calceolare (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don 1825 - See Gastrochilus calceolaris [Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.] D. Don 1825

    ~Epidendrum calceolariae J.König 1791 - See Dendrobium acerosum Lindl. 1841

  55. Epidendrum caldense Barb.Rodr. 1881

    ~*Epidendrum caligarium Rchb. f. 1869 - See Oerstedella caligaria (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum calliferum Lem. 1853 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum callista Raeusch. 1797 - See Dendrobium amabile O'Brien 1909

    ~Epidendrum calochielum Hkr. 1841 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum caloglossum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  56. Epidendrum campaccii Hágsater & L. Sánchez S. 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    Fragrance Part Sun Warm to Cool Late Winter THROUGH MID Fall

  57. Epidendrum campestre Lindl. 1844

    Full shade Cool WarmSummer

    ~Epidendrum campylostalix Rchb. f. 1852 - See Pollardia campylostalix [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum canaliculatum Vell. 1825 - See Cattleya loddigesii Lindl. 1823

    ~Epidendrum canaliculatum (Aubl.) Poir. 1810 - See Tetramicra canaliculata [Aubl.] Urban 1918

    ~Epidendrum cancavilabium C.Schweinf. 1937 - See Epidendrum circinatum Ames 1924

    ~Epidendrum candidum Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    ~*Epidendrum candollei Lindl 1839 - See Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum caninum Burm. f. 1768 - See Dendrobium crumenatum Swartz 1799

    ~Epidendrum capartianum Linden 1891 - See Encyclia capartiana ( L.Linden ) Fowlie & D.Duveen 1992

    ~*Epidendrum capense L. f. 1782 - See Mystacidium capense (L. f.) Druce 1917

    ~Epidendrum capitatum Sessé & Moc. 1894 - See Elleanthus capitatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. 1862

  58. Epidendrum capitellatum C.Schweinf. 1943

    GROUP Capitellatum

    Partial shadeCold LATEWinterSpring

  59. Epidendrum capricornu Kraenzl. 1916

    Part sun WarmtoCold toFall

  60. Epidendrum carchiense Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

    Warm to Cold Fall

  61. Epidendrum cardiochilum L.O. Williams 1940

    Partial ShadeCool toWarm Winter

  62. Epidendrum cardioglossum Rchb.f. 1850

    GROUP Cernuum SUBGROUP Cernuum

    Part shade Cool toCold

    ~Epidendrum cardiophorum Schltr. 1911 - See Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum carinatum L. 1753 - See Bulbophyllum carinatum (L.) Náves 1880

    ~Epidendrum carinatum Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum eustirum Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935

    ~Epidendrum carinatum Vahl 1793 - See Tolumnia variegata (Sw.) Braem 1986

    ~Epidendrum carneum Lindl. 1846 - See Epidendrum ferrugineum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum carnosum Lindl. 1841 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

    ~Epidendrum carnosum var. nutans Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

  63. Epidendrum carolii Schltr. 1923

    GROUP Carloii

    Fragrance Part sun Hot toWarm Spring through Fall

    ~Epidendrum carolinianum Lam. 1783 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1763

    ~*Epidendrum carthagenense Jacq. 1760 - See Lophiaris carthagenensis (Sw.) Braem 1993

  64. Epidendrum catillus Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    GROUP Secundum SUBGROUP Elongatum

    Part shade Cool toHot Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum cattleyae hort. - See Cattleya luteola Lindley 1853

    ~Epidendrum caucae Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~*Epidendrum caudatum L. 1763 - See Brassia caudata (L.) Lindl. 1824

  65. Epidendrum cauliflorum Lindl.1838

    GROUP Aggregatum SUBGROUP Bambusiforme

    ~Epidendrum cearense Barb. Rod.b. 1881 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~*Epidendrum cebolleta Jacq. 1760 - See Oncidium cebolleta (Jacq.) Sw. 1800

    ~*Epidendrum centradenia Rchb.f. 1865 - See Oerstedella centradenia [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1852

    ~Epidendrum centropetalum Rchb.f. 1852 - See Oerstedella centradenia [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1852

    ~Epidendrum cepiforme Hook. 1839 - See Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum ceraia Raeusch. 1797 - See Dendrobium crumenatum Swartz 1799

    ~*Epidendrum ceratistes Lindl. 1844 - See Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919

  66. Epidendrum cerinum Schltr. 1918

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

  67. Epidendrum cernuum Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth 1816

    GROUP Cernuum

    Part shade ColdLATE SpringLATE Fall

    ~*Epidendrum chacaoense Rchb. f. 1854 - See Anacheilium chacaoense [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  68. Epidendrum chanchamayodifforme Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999

    GROUP Difforme

    LATER EARLY

    ~Epidendrum chimborazoensis Schltr. 1916 - See Anancheilium chimborazoense [Schltr] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum chinensis [Lindley] Ames 1924 - Barkeria obovata [C. Presl.]Christenson 1988[1989]

  69. Epidendrum chioneum Lindl 1845

    GROUP Soratae SUBGROUP Scabrum

    ~Epidendrum chiriquense Rchb. f. 1852 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

  70. Epidendrum chirripoense Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Ramosum

    Part SunCold LATERSummer

    ~Epidendrum chloranthum Lindley 1838 - See Encyclia chloroleuca [Hkr.]Neum. 1845-6

  71. Epidendrum chloe Rchb. f. 1856

    Part sun Warm LATEFall to Spring

    ~Epidendrum chloranthum Barb. Rodr.1877 - See Epidendrum chlorinum Barb. Rodr. 1881

    ~Epidendrum chloranthum Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum chlorinum Barb. Rodr. 1881

  72. Epidendrum chlorinum Barb. Rodr. 1881

    Part shadeWarmCoolSummer

  73. Epidendrum chlorocorymbos Schltr.1922

    ~*Epidendrum chloroleucum Hkr. 1837 - See Encyclia chloroleuca [Hkr.]Neum. 1845-6

    ~Epidendrum chloroleucum var fuscoluteum Regel 1857 - See Encyclia chloroleuca [Hooker]Neumann 1845-6

  74. Epidendrum chlorops Rchb. f. 1880

    GROUP Anceps

    Part sun Cool to Hot

    ~Epidendrum chondranthum Kranzlin 1929 - See Oerstedella exasperata (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum chondrochilum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum chondylobulbon A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Anacheilium chondybulbon [Rich & Gal.] Withner & Harding 2004

  75. Epidendrum chogoncolonchense Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    FragrancePart ShadeHotWinterSpringSummerFall

    ~Epidendrum christii Rchb. f. 1877 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

  76. Epidendrum chrysomyristicum Hágsater & E. Santiago A. 2004

    GROUP Scabrum SUBGROUP Soratae

    and

    ~Epidendrum chrysostomum Rchb. f. 1856 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum ciliare L. 1759 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ciliare var. brachysepalum Rchb.f 1847 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ciliare var. minor hort. ex Stein 1892 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ciliare var. oerstedii (Rchb. f.) L.O. Williams 1946 - See Coilostylis oerstedii [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ciliare var. squamatum Schnee 1953 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ciliare var. viscidum (Lindl.) Lindl. 1853 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum cingillum Rchb.f. 1882 - See Epidendrum propinquum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

  77. Epidendrum cinnabarinum Salzmann 1831

    Part sun Warm to Hot Spring

    ~Epidendrum cinnamomeum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Pollardia pterocarpa [Lindley] Withner & Harding 2004

  78. Epidendrum circinatum Ames 1924

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Circinatum type

    Part Shade Hot Warm

  79. Epidendrum cirrhochilum F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    GROUP Bicirrhatum

    Part shadeHotWarm WinterSpring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum citrinum (La Llave & Lex.) Rchb. f.1864 - See Euchile citrina [La Llave & Lex.] Withner 1998

  80. Epidendrum citrosmum Hágsater 1988

    GROUP Difforme

    FragrancePart sun Hot Winter Spring

    ~Epidendrum claesianum Cogn. 1901 - See Epidendrum chioneum Lindl 1845

  81. Epidendrum clavatum Lindley 1836

    Fragrance Part shade Warm to Hot Spring toSummer

    ~Epidendrum clavatum var purpurescens [Focke] Cogn. 1898 - See Coilostylis clavatum [Raf.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum claviculatum Sw. 1788 - See Vanilla claviculata (Sw.) Sw. 1799

  82. Epidendrum clowesii Bateman ex Lindl. 1844

    GROUP Anceps

    CooltoHot Springto Summer

  83. Epidendrum cnemidophorum Lindl. 1853

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cnemidophorum type

    Part sun Warm Cool Winter

    ~*Epidendrum coccineum Jacq. 1760 - See Maxillaria coccinea [Jacq] L.O.Wms.

    ~Epidendrum coccineum Rchb.f. 1855 - See Epidendrum globiflorum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

  84. Epidendrum cochabambanum Dodson & R. Vásquez 1989

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    Part shadeHot to Cool Fall

    ~*Epidendrum cochlearifolium Sw. 1788 - See Lepanthes cochlearifolia [Sw.]Sw. 1799

    *Epidendrum cochleatum L. 1763 - See !Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842

    ~Epidendrum cochleatum Curtiss 1792 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum cochleatum var. pallidum Lindl - See !Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842

    ~Epidendrum cochleatum var. costaricense Schltr. 1923 - See !Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842

    ~Epidendrum cochleatum var. triandrum Ames 1904 - See !Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842

  85. Epidendrum cochlidium Lindl. 1840

    GROUP Secundum SUBGROUP Secundum

    Full Sun WarmCold Spring Summer

  86. Epidendrum cocoense Hágsater 1999

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Mirabile

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum collare Lindl. 1843 - See Epidendrum bracteolatum C. Presl 1827

    WarmtoHot

    ~Epidendrum colonense Ames 1922 - See Epidendrum sculptum Rchb.f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum colorans Klotzsch 1851 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    ~ Epidendrum comayaguense Ames 1933 - See Epidendrum cerinum Schltr. 1918

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

    ~Epidendrum compositum Vell. 1860 - See Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  87. Epidendrum compressibulbum D.E. Benn. & Christenson 1998

    HotFall

  88. Epidendrum compressum Griseb. 1864

    Part ShadeHot toWarm LATE Winter EARLY Spring

    ~*Epidendrum conchaechilum Barb Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia conchaechila (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum concinnum [Sw.] Steud. 1821 - See !Lepanthes ovalis (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~*Epidendrum concolor La Llave & Lex. 1825 - See Encyclia concolor (La Llave & Lex.) Schltr. 1918

    ~*Epidendrum concretum Jacq. 1760 - See Polystachya concreta [Jacq.] Garay & Sweet 1974

    ~Epidendrum condylochilum Lehm. & Kraenzel 1899 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum confusum Rolfe 1899 - See Anacheilium confusum ( Rolfe ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

  89. Epidendrum congestoides Ames & C.Schweinf. 1930

    GROUP Nanodes

    Full shadeHotWarmWinter and again in LATE Spring

  90. Epidendrum congestum Rolfe 1913

    GROUP Nanodes

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum connivens Vell. 1831 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

  91. Epidendrum conopseum R. Br. in W.T. Aiton 1813

    GROUP Propinquum

    FragrancePart sun Hot to CoolMID Fallto LATE Spring

    ~Epidendrum conopseum var. mexicanum L.O.Williams 1951 - See Epidendrum conopseum R. Br. in W.T. Aiton 1813

    ~Epidendrum conspicuum Lem. 1869 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

  92. Epidendrum convergens Garay & Dunst. 1965

    Part shade Warm

  93. Epidendrum cooperianum Bateman

    ~Epidendrum corallorrhizon (L.) Poir. 1810 - See Corallorrhiza trifida Chatelain 1760

    ~Epidendrum cordatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum cordatum Vell 1827 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum cordifolium Steud. 1840 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum cordigerum (Kunth) Foldats 1969 - See Encyclia cordigera [HBK] Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum coordinatum Rchb. f. 1876- See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

    ~Epidendrum coriaceum C. Parker ex Hook. 1837 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum coriaceum H. Focke 1853 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

  94. Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

    FragrancePart sun Hot to Warm Winter

    Epidendrum coriifolium var. purpurascens Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum allochronum Hágsater 1993

    ~*Epidendrum corniculatum Sw. 1788 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842

    ~Epidendrum cornutum Sessé & Moc. 1887 - See Stanhopea oculata (Lodd.) Lindl. 1832

    ~Epidendrum coroicoense Schltr. 1929 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  95. Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    GROUP Coronatum type

    Part shadeHot WinterSpring

  96. Epidendrum corymbosum Ruiz & Pav 1798

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum

    ~Epidendrum corymbosum Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum jamaicense Lindley 1853

  97. Epidendrum coryophorum (Kunth) Rchb. f. 1861

    GROUP Mancum SUBGROUP Mancum

    Part sun Cold to Cool LATE Fall

    ~Epidendrum costaricense Rchb.f. 1852 - See Coilostylis oerstedii [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  98. Epidendrum costatum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1945

    Part sun Cool

  99. Epidendrum cottoniiflorum (Rchb.f.) Hágsater 1991

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    Partial shadeCoolCold LATEFall THROUGHSpring

  100. Epidendrum coxianum Rchb.f. 1877

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Longiflorum

    Part Shade Warm CoolWinter

    ~Epidendrum crassifolium Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum crassifolium var. albescens Pabst 1976 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum crassilabium Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum crassipes (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1916 - See Epidendrum funckii Rchb. f. 1849

    ~Epidendrum crassipes (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919 - See Epidendrum funckii Rchb. f. 1849

    ~Epidendrum crenatum Vell. 1827 - See Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) Lindl. 1821

  101. Epidendrum criniferum Rchb. f. 1871

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cristatum

    Fragrance Part sun Hot to Cool Winter

    ~Epidendrum crispilabium A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Pollardia linkiana {Klotsch] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum crispum Lam. 1783 - See Oncidium altissimum (Jacq.) Sw. 1800

  102. Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cristatum type

    Fragrance Part sun Hot toCool LATE Winter THROUGH Summer

    ~Epidendrum cristobalense Ames 1923 - See Epidendrum laucheanum Rolfe 1893

    ~*Epidendrum cubense Lindl. 1843 - See Cattleyopsis cubensis (Lindl.) Sauleda & R.M. Adams 1984

    ~*Epidendrum cucullatum L. 1763 - See Brassavola cucullata [L.] R. Brown 1813

    ~Epidendrum culmiforme Schlechter 1912 - See Epidendrum chloe Rchb. f. 1856

  103. Epidendrum curtisii A.D.Hawkes 1957

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

    Full shadeWarm CoolSummer EARLYFall

    ~Epidendrum cuspidatum Lodd. 1817 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum cuspidatum var. brachysepalum Rchb. f. 1847 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum cuzcoense Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~*Epidendrum cyanocolumna Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1934 - See Oestlundia cyanocolumna (Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf.) W.E. Higgins 2001

    ~Epidendrum cyclotellum Rchb. f. 1880 - See Barkeria spectabilis Bateman ex Lindley 1842

    ~Epidendrum cycnostachys Benth. 1881 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    ~Epidendrum cycnostalix Rchb.f 1852 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1838

  104. Epidendrum cylindraceum Lindl. 1844

    GROUP Mancum SUBGROUP Cylindraceum

  105. Epidendrum cylindrostachys Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    GROUP Mancum SUBGROUP Cylindraceum

    Part sun Cool

    ~*Epidendrum cyperifolium C. Schweinf. 1953 - See Encyclia cyperifolia (C. Schweinf.) Carnevali & I. Ramírez 1993

    ~Epidendrum dalstromii Dodson 1984 - See Epidendrum coxianum Rchb.f. 1877

    ~Epidendrum dasytainia Schlechter 1921 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum deamii Schlechter 1918 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum decipiens Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

  106. Epidendrum decurviflorum Schltr. 1920

  107. Epidendrum dejeaniae Chiron, Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006

    GROUP Difforme

    Part Shade HotLATEWinter EARLYSpring

  108. Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

    GROUP Macrostachyum SUBGROUP Stenophyton

    Part sunHottoWarmWinter

  109. Epidendrum densiflorum Hooker 1840

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Partial shadeWarmCool Fall

  110. Epidendrum denticulatum Barb. Rodr. 1881

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum

    Full sun Cool to WarmWinter through LATE Fall

    ~Epidendrum dentiferum Ames & C.Schweinf.1925 - See Epidendrum jejunum Rchb. f. 1878

  111. Epidendrum dentilobum Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf. 1935

    GROUP Coronatum

    Part sun Hot

    ~Epidendrum dermatanthum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

  112. Epidendrum dialychilum Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Alpicoloum SUBGROUP Dialychilum

    Part shadeHot CoolWinter

    ~Epidendrum dichotomum C. Presl. 1827 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum dichotomum Lindl. 1838 - See Epidendrum jamaicense Lindley 1853

    ~*Epidendrum dichromum Lindl. 1843 - See Encyclia dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum dichromum var. amabile Lindl. 1865 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

    ~Epidendrum dichromum var. striatum Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1866 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

    ~*Epidendrum dickinsonianum Withner 1970 - See Encyclia dickinsoniana (Withner) Hamer 1985

  113. Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760

    GROUP Difforme type

    Part shade Cold to WarmMOSTLY LATE Springand Summer

    ~Epidendrum difforme (Jacq.) Sw. 1769 - See* Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum difforme var. storkii (Ames) Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1934 - See Epidendrum storkii Ames 1924

    ~*Epidendrum diffusum Sw. 1788 - See Seraphyta diffusa (Sw.) Pfitzer ex Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Epidendrum diguetii Ames 1922 - See Pollardia tripunctata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

  114. Epidendrum diothonaeoides Schltr. 1916

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    Fragrance Part shade ColdFall through spring

    ~*Epidendrum diotum Lindl. 1843 - See Encyclia diota (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

    ~Epidendrum dipterum Sieber ex Ridl. 1855 - See Cryptopus elatus (Thouars) Lindl.1825

  115. Epidendrum discoidale Lindl. 1853

    Part shadeHotWarmLATEWinter

    ~Epidendrum discolor (Lindl.) Benth. 1896 - See Epidendrum schlechterianum Ames 1924

    ~Epidendrum discolor A. Rich & Gal. 1845 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1763

    ~*Epidendrum distichum Lamk. 1783 - See Oberonia disticha (Lam.) Schltr. 1924

    ~Epidendrum diurnum (Jacq.) Poiret 1910 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum diurnum (Jacq.) Rchb. f. 1866 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

  116. Epidendrum dixorum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    Fragrance Part sun Cool WinterSpringSummerFall

    ~Epidendrum doeringii (Hoehne) A.D. Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia cordigera [HBK] Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum dolabrilobum Ames & C.Schweinf. 1925 - See Epidendrum funckii Rchb.f. 1849

    ~Epidendrum dolichopus Schltr. 1920 - SeeEpidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum dolichostachyum Schlechter 1906 - See Epidendrum laucheanum Rolfe 1893

    ~Epidendrum × dolosum Rchb.f. 1874 - See Cattleya dolosa [Rchb.f] Rchb.f 1876

    ~Epidendrum duboisianum Brongn. 1843 - See Encyclia pyriformis (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum dumunsuttu Buch.-Ham. ex Lindl. 1830 - See Dendrobium densiflorum Lindl. ex Wall. 1829

    ~Epidendrum dunnii A.D.Hawkes 1952 - See Oerstedella pansamalae (Schltr.) Hágsater 1981

  117. Epidendrum durangense Hágsater & Holman 1984

    scent Part sun Warm Summerfall"

    ~Epidendrum durum Lindl. 1841 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

    ~Epidendrum durum var. parviflorum Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

    ~Epidendrum dussii Cogn. 1910 - See Scaphyglottis punctulata (Rchb. f.) C. Schweinf. 1955

    ~Epidendrum dutrae (Pabst) A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia pauciflora ( Barb.Rodr. ) C.Porto & Brade 1935

  118. Epidendrum eburneum Rchb. f. 1867

    GROUP Nocturnum SUBGROUP Nocturnum

    Fragrance Part sun Hot Fallwinter

  119. Epidendrum echinatum Lřjtnant 1977

    GROUP Jataunsachanum

    Partial shadeHotWinter Spring SummerFall

    ~Epidendrum echinocarpon Sw 1788 - See Dichaea pendula (Aubl.) Cogn. 1903

    ~Epidendrum ecostatum Pabst 1956 - See Epidendrum proligerum Barb. Rodr. 1877

    ~Epidendrum eggersii Cogn. 1910 - See Psychilis truncata (Cogn.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum ekmanii Mansf. 1926 - See Psychilis bifida (Aubl.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum elatius Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya guttata Lindley 1832

    ~Epidendrum eliatus var leopoldi Rchb.f 1862 - See Cattleya leopoldii Versch. 1854

    ~Epidendrum elatius Rchb.f var prinzii Rchb.f - See Cattleya amethystoglossa Linden & Rchb. f. ex Warner 1862

  120. Epidendrum elatum C.Schweinf. 1943

    Part shade Cool to Cold Fall

    ~Epidendrum elegans [Knowles & Westcott] Rchb.f 1862 - See Barkeria uniflora (La Llave & Lex.) Dressler & Halb. 1977

    ~Epidendrum elegans Vell. 1862 - See Cattleya guttata Lindley 1832

  121. Epidendrum elegantissimum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.1899

    GROUP Mancum

    FragrantPartial suncoolColdFall

  122. Epidendrum elleanthoides Schltr.1920

    GROUP Ellanthoides

    ~Epidendrum ellipticum Graham 1894 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum ellipticum var. flavum Lindl. 1840 - See Epidendrum xanthinum Lindl. 1844

  123. Epidendrum elongatum Jacq. 1789

    GROUP Secundum SUBGROUP Elongatum

    Part shade Hot Cool Springand Summer

  124. Epidendrum embreei Dodson 1982

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part sun Cold WinterSpring SummerFall

    ~*Epidendrum endresii Rchb. f. 1883 - See Oerstedella endresii (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

  125. Epidendrum englerianum F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    WarmCool

    ~Epidendrum ensatum Rich & Gal. 1845 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum ensicaulon A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Pollardia venosa [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum ensifolium L. 1753 - See Cymbidium ensifolium [L.]Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum ensiforme Vell. 1831 - See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum equitans Lindl. 1838 - See Jacquiniella equitantifolia (Ames) Dressler 1966

    ~*Epidendrum equitantifolium Ames 1923 - See Jacquiniella equitantifolia (Ames) Dressler 1966

  126. Epidendrum erectifolium Hágsater & L. Sánchez S. 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    FragrancePart ShadeHotWarmWinter THROUGHSpring

  127. Epidendrum erosum Ames & C.Schweinf. 1925

    GROUP Scabrum SUBGROUP Soratae

    and Again

    ~*Epidendrum erubescens Lindl. 1841 - See Artorima erubescens (Lindl.) Dressler & G.E. Pollard 1971

    ~Epidendrum erythronioides Small 1938 - See Prosthechea boothiana [Lindl.] Higgins 1997

  128. Epidendrum escobarianum Garay 1967

    GROUP Geminiflorum SUBGROUP Megalospathum

    Part shade Warm LATE Summer

    ~Epidendrum esculentum Lindl. 1853 - See Encyclia bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne 1952

    ~*Epidendrum euosmum Rchb. f. 1877 - See Encyclia ionosma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum euspathum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Epidendrum lehmannii Rchb.f. 1878

  129. Epidendrum eustirum Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935

    GROUP Fruticosum

    Part shade HotWinter

    ~Epidendrum evectum Hook. f. 1871 - See Epidendrum jamiesonis Rchb. f. 1856

    ~Epidendrum exasperatum Rchb. f. 1866 - See Oerstedella exasperata (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

  130. Epidendrum excisum Lindl. 1844

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Excisum type

    Part sun Cold to Cool Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum excisum var. grandiflorum Lindl. 1844 - See Epidendrum excisum Lindl. 1844

  131. Epidendrum eximium L.O. Williams 1941

    GROUP Eximium

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to Cool Winter toSpring

    ~Epidendrum expansum Rchb.f. 1877 - See Encyclia expansa ( Rchb.f. ) P.Ortiz Valdivieso 1991

    ~Epidendrum falcatum Lindl. 1840 - See Coilostylis falcata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004 Epidendrum falcatum var zeledoniae Schlechter 1923- See Coilostylis falcata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum falcatum Lindley var zeledoniae Schlechter 1923 - See Coilostylis parkinsoniana [Hkr.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fallax Lindl. 1846 - See Anacheilium lindenii (Lindl.) Hágsater in R.Escobar (ed.) 1990

    ~Epidendrum fallax var. flavescens Lindl. 1853 - See Anacheilium lindenii (Lindl.) Hágsater in R.Escobar (ed.) 1990

    ~Epidendrum falsiloquum Rchb.f. 1885 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

    ~Epidendrum falsum Rchb. f. 1886 - See Epidendrum megalospathum Rchb.f. 1877

    ~Epidendrum fastigiatum Lindl. Fol. Orchid. 3: 71 1853 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum fastigiatum Lindl. Fol. Orchid. 3: 56 1853 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

    ~Epidendrum faustum Rchb. f. ex Cogn. 1900 - See Anacheilium faustum (Rchb. f. ex Cogn.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum favoris Rchb.f 1874 - See Prosthechea boothiana [Lindl.] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum feddeanum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

  132. Epidendrum ferrugineum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    Part sun Warm to Cool Spring

  133. Epidendrum filicaule Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum filomenoi Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum fimbria Rchb.f. 1854 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  134. Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunth 1816

    Part shadeCoolto ColdWinterSpringSummerFall

    ~*Epidendrum fimbriatum Vell. non Hkr. 1827 - See Schomburgkia fimbriata [Vell] Hoehne 1952

    ~ Epidendrum fimbriatum var. rhomboglossum (Kraenzl.) C. Schweinf.1944 - See Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunth 1816

    ~Epidendrum flabellatum Lindl.1853 - See Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~*Epidendrum flabelliforme Sw. 1788 - See Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E. Schult. & Garay 1959

    ~*Epidendrum falbellum veneris Koenig 1791 - See Cirrhopetalum flabellovernis [Koenig] Seidenfadden & Ormerad 1995

    ~Epidendrum flavescens (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919 - See Anacheilium lindenii (Lindl.) Hágsater in R.Escobar (ed.) 1990

    ~Epidendrum flavidum Lindl. 1846 - See Epidendrum longiflorum Kunth 1815

    ~Epidendrum flavovirens Rchb. f. 1866 - See Epidendrum clowesii Bateman ex Lindl. 1844

    ~*Epidendrum flavum Lindl. 1841 - See Encyclia flava (Lindl.) Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum flavum Mutel 1843 - See Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn.1910

  135. Epidendrum flexuosissimum C.Schweinf. 1949

    GROUP Lanium

    EARLY

  136. Epidendrum flexuosum G. Mey. 1818

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthe COMPLEX Flexuosum

    Full sun Hot Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum floribundum Kunth 1816 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pavon 1798

  137. Epidendrum floridense Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    LATER to EARLY

    ~Epidendrum floridum Vell. 1831 - See Oncidium baueri Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum florijugum Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum sculptum Rchb.f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum fons-bovis Kraenzl. 1905 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pavon 1798

    ~Epidendrum flos-aeris L. 1753 - See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886

    ~Epidendrum flos-aeris J.König 1791 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

    ~Epidendrum forbesii Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya forbesii Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum formosum Klotsch 1853 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum formosum var. grandiflorum Regel 1856 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum fowliei (Duveen) J.M.H.Shaw 2002 - See Encyclia fowliei Duveen 1990

    ~Epidendrum fractiflexum Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    ~*Epidendrum fragrans Swartz 1788 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. aemula (Lindl.) Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. alticallum Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. brevistriatum [Rchb.f] Cogn 1898 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. ionoleucum Hoffm. ex Barb Rod 1881 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. janieriense Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. magnum Stein. 1892 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. megalanthum Lindl. 1849 - See Anacheilium confusum ( Rolfe ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. micranthum Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. pachupus Schlechter 1922 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum fragrans var. rivularium Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum fragrantissimum Sessé & Mocino 1887 - See Stanhopea tigrina Bateman ex Ldl. 1838

    ~Epidendrum fraternum Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

  138. Epidendrum friderici-guilielmi [Lindley] Rchb.f & Warsc. 1854

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Friederici-guilielmii type

    Part shade Cool to WarmSummer

    ~Epidendrum frons-bovis Kraenzl. 1905 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

  139. Epidendrum fruticosum Pav. ex Lindl. 1831

    GROUP Fruticosum

    Partial shadeWarm

  140. Epidendrum frutex Rchb.f. 1855

    GROUP Frutex

    Full Shade Cold spring

    ~*Epidendrum fucatum Lindl. 1838 - See Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

    ~Epidendrum fuchsii Regel 1851 - See Barkeria skinneri (Bateman ex Lindl.) A. Rich. & Galeotti 1844

    ~Epidendrum fuertesii Cogn. 1912 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

  141. Epidendrum fujimorianum D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

  142. Epidendrum fulgens Brongn. 1834

    Part sunWarmHotFall

    ~*Epidendrum funale Sw. 1788 - See Dendrophylax funalis [Sw.]Fawcett 1889

    ~Epidendrum funkii Rchb.f. 1850 - See Epidendrum blepharistes Barker ex Lindl. 1844

    ~Epidendrum funiferum C. Morren 1848 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum fuscatum Sm. 1792 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum fuscatum var. virescens Lodd. ex Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum fuschii Regel - See Barkeria skinneri [Bateman ex Lindley]Paxt. 1844

    ~Epidendrum fuscopurpureum Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851

    ~Epidendrum fuscum Schltr. 1921 - See Anacheilium fuscum [Schlechter] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum galeatum Vell. 1831 - See Coryanthes speciosa Hooker 1831

    ~Epidendrum galeola Raeusch. 1797 - See Galeola nudifolia Lour. 1790

  143. Epidendrum galeottianum A. Rich. & Galeotii 1845

    GROUP Anceps SUBGROUP Anceps

    Partial shadeHotWarm

    ~*Epidendrum gallopavinum Rchb. f. 1855 - See Encyclia gallopavina (Rchb. f.) Porto & Brade 1986

    ~Epidendrum garayanum A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Epidendrum orchidiflorum Salzm. ex Lindl. 1831

  144. Epidendrum garayi Lřjtnant 1977GROUP Kalopternix

  145. Epidendrum garcia-esquivelii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    FragranceFull ShadeWarmCoolFall

  146. Epidendrum garciae G.F.J.Pabst 1976

    GROUP Difforme

    Part shade Hot to Cool

    ~*Epidendrum garcianum Garay & Dunst. 1961 - See Anacheilium garcianum [Garay & Dunsterville] Withner & Harding 2004

    Fragrance Part sun Hot to Cool LATESpring to Fall

  147. Epidendrum gasteriferum Scheeren 1974

    Part sun Warm to Cool

  148. Epidendrum gastropodium Rchb. f. 1854

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Gastropodium

    Part shade Cool Cold Winter Spring SummerFall

    ~Epidendrum geminiflorum Kunth 1816 - See Epidendrum marsupiale F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

  149. Epidendrum geniculatum Barb.Rodr.1881

    ~Epidendrum geniculatum Hook.f. 1890 - See Aerides multiflora Roxbury 1823

    ~Epidendrum geraldoi Porto & Brade 1935 - See Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr. 1920

    ~Epidendrum ghiesbrechtianum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Pollardia ghiesbreghtiana [A. Rich & Gal.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum giganteum (L.f.) Poir. 1810 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Epidendrum gigas L.C. Rich. ex Lindl. 1833 - See Oncidium baueri Lindl. 1833

    ~*Epidendrum gilbertoi Garay 1971 - See Anacheilium gilbertoi ( Garay ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum giroudianum Rchb. f. 1856 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum gladiatum Lindl. 1831 - See Epidendrum anisatum La Llave & Lex. 1825

    ~Epidendrum glaucovirens Ames, Hubbard & Schwein. 1936 - See Prosthechea glauca Knowles & Westc. 1838

    ~Epidendrum glaucum (Knowles & Westc.) Lindl. 1840 - See Prosthechea glauca Knowles & Westc. 1838

    ~Epidendrum glaucum Sw. 1788 - See Dichaea glauca (Sw.) Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum glandulosum (Kunth) Garay 1962 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

  150. Epidendrum globiflorum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    rum glumaceum Lindl. 1839 - See Anacheilium glumaceum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho ex A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum glumibracteum Rchb.f 1863 - See Coilostylis clavatum [Raf.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum glutinosum Scheidweiler 1843 - See Encyclia patens Hook. 1830

  151. Epidendrum gnomus Schlechhter 1921

    GROUP Porpax

    Deep shadeWarm Summer

    ~Epidendrum godseffianum Rolfe 1892 - See Encyclia capartiana ( L.Linden ) Fowlie & D.Duveen 1992

    ~Epidendrum goncalvii Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    ~Epidendrum gonzalez-tamayoi Hágsater 1993 - See Epidendrum schlecterianum Ames 1924

  152. Epidendrum goodspeedianum A.D.Hawkes 1957

    Part sun WarmCoolWinterSpring

    ~*Epidendrum gracile Lindl. 1836 - See Encyclia gracilis (Lindl.) Schltr 1915

    ~Epidendrum gracilicaule Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  153. Epidendrum gracillimum Rchb.f. & Warsz. 1854

    GROUP Epidendropsis SUBGROUP Gracillimum

    ~Epidendrum grahamii Hook. 1841 - See Encyclia phoenicea Nueman 1914

    ~*Epidendrum grammatoglossum Rchb. f. 1849 - See Prosthechea grammatoglossa [Rchb.f] Higgins 1997

    ~*Epidendrum grandiflorum Humb. & Bonpl. 1806 - See Stanhopea jenishiana Kramer ex Rchb. f. 1851

    ~*Epidendrum graniticum Lindl. 1841 - See Encyclia granitica ( Lindl. ) Schltr. 1919

    ~*Epidendrum granulosum Rchb.f.1861 - See Cattleya granulosa Lindl 1842

  154. Epidendrum gratissimum (Rchb.f.) Hágsater & Dodson 1992

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    LATE

    ~*Epidendrum guatemalensis Klotsch 1852 - See Encyclia guatemalensis [Klotsch] Dressler & Pollard 1971

    ~Epidendrum guayasense Schltr.1921 - See Epidendrum isomerum Schltr. 1906

    ~Epidendrum guentherianum Kraenzl. 1928 - See Epidendrum compressum Griseb. 1864

  155. Epidendrum guerrerense Hágsater & García-Cruz 1993

    Part sunCool to WarmFall EARLYWinter

    ~Epidendrum guillemianum Lindl. ex Planch. 1858 - See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum guttatum L. 1753 - See Tolumnia tetrapetala (Jacq.) Braem 1986

    ~Epidendrum guttatum Rich & Gal. 1845 - See Prosthechea guttata [Schlechter] Christenson 2003

  156. Epidendrum haematanthum Schltr. 1921

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum COMPLEX Flexuosum

    Part sun Warm

    ~Epidendrum haematochilum Rchb.f. 1865 - See Domingoa hymenodes (Rchb.f ex Lindl.) Schltr. 1913

  157. Epidendrum hamatum (Garay) Dressler 1971

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

    ~*Epidendrum hanburyi Lindl. 1844 - See Encyclia hanburii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum harrisonianum Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya harrisoniana Bateman ex Lindley 1836

  158. Epidendrum hartii Rolfe 1894

    GROUP Amblostomoides

    Part sunCool to WarmLATEwinterSpring

    ~*Epidendrum hartwegii Lindl. 1844 - See Anacheilium hartwegii (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum haseltonianum A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Tolumnia variegata (Sw.) Braem 1986

  159. Epidendrum hastilabium Schltr 1920

    ~Epidendrum hatschbachii Schltr. 1926 - See Epidendrum caldense Barb.Rodr. 1881

  160. Epidendrum hawkesii A.H.Heller 1966 GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum COMPLEX Flexuosum

    ~Epidendrum helleri Fenzl ex Hemsl. 1883 - See Encyclia gracilis (Lindl.) Schltr 1915

    ~Epidendrum hemiscleria Rchb. f. 1862 - See Hemiscleria nutans Lindl. 1853

    Hot

    ~Epidendrum henricii Schlechter 1906 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum herzogii Schltr. 1913 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum heteroglossum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

  161. Epidendrum heterothoneum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Hágsater & Dodson 1992

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    LATEEARLY

    ~Epidendrum hexadactylum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~*Epidendrum hexandrum J.König 1791 - See Appendicula hexandra (J.König) J.J.Sm. 1932

    ~*Epidendrum hexapterum Cogn. in I.Urban 1912 - See Neocogniauxia hexaptera (Cogn.) Schltr. 1913

    ~Epidendrum hioramii (Acuńa & Roíg) Acuńa & Alain 1960 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

    ~Epidendrum hippium Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don 1825 [this one must of really been popular in the 1970's] - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825

    ~Epidendrum hircinum Richard 1850 - See Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

    ~Epidendrum hirsutum (Willd.) Poir. 1810 - See Elleanthus caravata (Aubl.) Rchb. f. 1878

    ~Epidendrum hodgeanum Hawkes 1956 - See Encyclia altissima Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum hoehnei A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Prosthechea megahybos (Schltr.) Dodson & Hágsater 1999

    ~Epidendrum hoffmannii Schltr. 1920 - See Anacheilium chacaoense [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  162. Epidendrum hololeucum Barb.Rodr.1881

  163. Epidendrum hombersleyi Summerh. 1934

    Part shadeHotWarmLATESummer EARLYFall

  164. Epidendrum horichii Hágsater1999

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    to LATE EARLY

    ~*Epidendrum howardii Ames & Correll 1943 - See Encyclia howardii (Ames & Correll) A. Dietr. 1984

    ~Epidendrum huacapistanae Kraenzl. 1905 - See Epidendrum friderici-guilielmi Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum huanucoense Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum huebneri Schltr. 1925 - See Epidendrum orchidiflorum Salzm. ex Lindl. 1831

  165. Epidendrum hueycantenangense Hágsater & García-Cruz 1993

    Part ShadeWarmCool Fall andWinter

    ~Epidendrum huegelianum Rchb.f. 1862 - See Cattleya skinneri Batem. 1839

  166. Epidendrum hugomedinae 2004

    GROUP Bicirrhatum

    Fragrance{Art SunWarmFall

    ~*Epidendrum humboldtii Rchb.f. 1849 - Myrmecophilia humboldtia [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917

    ~Epidendrum humidicolum Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~*Epidendrum humile Sm. 1806 - See Pleione humilis (Sm.) D. Don 1825

    ~Epidendrum humile Vell. 1806 - See Sophronitis cernua Lindley 1828

    ~Epidendrum humile Vell. 1831 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

  167. Epidendrum hymenodes Lindl. 1853

  168. Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum Complex Flexuosum

    Full sun Hot to Warm Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum ibaguense var. confluens (Lindl.) C. Schweinf. 1944 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. var schomburgkii [Lindl.] C. Schweinf. 1944 - See *Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindley 1838

    ~Epidendrum ichthyphyllum Ames 1923 - See Pollardia michuacana [La Llave & Lex] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum iguapensis Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum infaustum Rchb. f. 1863

  169. Epidendrum ilense Dodson 1977

    Part shadeHotWinterSpringSummerFall

  170. Epidendrum imantophyllum Lindl. 1831

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum

    to LATE to EARLY

    ~Epidendrum imatophyllum Lindl. 1831 - See Epidendrum imantophyllum Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum imbricatum Lam. 1793 - See Lockhartia biserra (Rich.) Christenson & Garay 1996

    ~ Epidendrum imbricatum Lindl. 1831 - See Epidendrum paranaense Barb.Rodr. 1881

    ~Epidendrum imbricatum var. angustifolium Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum imetrophyllum Paxton 1837 - See Epidendrum imantophyllum Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum imitans Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851

  171. Epidendrum imperator Hágsater. 2004

    GROUP Secundum SUBGROUP Elongatum

    Sun Cool to Cold WinterSpringSummerFall

  172. Epidendrum imthurnii Ridl. 1886

    ~Epidendrum inaguense (Nash ex Britton & Millsp.) A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia inaguensis Nash ex Britton & Millsp.1920

    ~Epidendrum inamoenum var. robustum C.Schweinf. 1953 - See Epidendrum anderssonii Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    ~Epidendrum incisum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum incisum Velloso 1831 - See Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindley 1838

  173. Epidendrum incomptum Rchb.f. 1853

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

    Part ShadeWarm WinterTHROUGHSpring

    ~Epidendrum inconstans Ames ex Gleason 1931 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum incumbens Lindl. 1840 - See Encyclia incumbens (Lindl.) Mabb 1984

    ~Epidendrum indicum Poir. 1810 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825

    ~Epidendrum indivisum Bradford ex Griseb. 1864 - See Caularthron indivisum (Bradford ex Griseb.) Garay & Dunst. 1979

    ~Epidendrum indusiatum Klotsch 1854 - See Coilostylis lacertina ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

  174. Epidendrum infaustum Rchb. f. 1863

    GROUP Aggregatum SUBGROUP Bambusiforme

    Part sun Warm Hot

    ~Epidendrum inflexum Vell. 1831 - See Gomesa recurva Lodd 1822

    ~Epidendrum insidiosum Rchb. f. 1877 - See See Encyclia diota (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

  175. Epidendrum insulanum Schltr.1918

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Flexicaule

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum integrilabium Ames & C. Schweinf.1925 - See Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunth 1816

    ~Epidendrum intermedium Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya intermedia R. Grah. 1828

    ~*Epidendrum intermixtum Ames & C.Schweinf. 1930 - See Oerstedella intermixta (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum inversum Lindl. 1839 - See Anacheilium bulbosum (Vell.) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum ionocentrum Rchb. f. 1883 - See Panarica ionocentra [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  176. Epidendrum ionodesme Schlechter 1920

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part ShadeCool to ColdFall

    ~Epidendrum ionoleucum Hoffm. ex Rchb.f 1852 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~*Epidendrum ionophlebium Rchb.f. 1866 - See Anacheilium ionophlebium (Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

  177. Epidendrum ionophyllum P.Ortiz 1997

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Turialvae

    Full ShadeCold Spring

    ~Epidendrum ionosmum Lindl. 1838 - See Encyclia ionosma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum iridee Desc. 1821 - See Cattleya bicolor Lindley 1836

    ~*Epidendrum isochilum Rchb. f. - See Encyclia isochila (Rchb. f.) Dod 1986

    ~Epidendrum isochilum var tridens Rchb.f 1885 - See Encyclia isochila (Rchb. f.) Dod 1986

  178. Epidendrum isomerum Schltr. 1906

    GROUP Ramosum

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum isthmi Schlechter 1922 - See Epidendrum paniculatum R & P 1798

  179. Epidendrum jajense Rchb. f. 1854

    Part shade Warm to Cool

  180. Epidendrum jamaicense Lindley 1853

    GROUP Arbusculum SUBGROUP Incomptum

    FragranceFull shade Warm to Hot

  181. Epidendrum jamiesonis Rchb. f. 1856

    GROUP Secundum SUBGROUP Elongatum

    Part shade Warm Cold Winter Spring Summer Fall

  182. Epidendrum janeirense Porto & Brade 1940

  183. Epidendrum jasminosmum Hágsater & Dodson 2001

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    FragrancePartial shadeHotWarmWinter

    ~Epidendrum jeansonnei J.M.H.Shaw 2003 - See See Encyclia parviflora [Regel] Withner 1998

  184. Epidendrum jefeallenii Hágsater & García-Cruzm1999

    GROUP Physinga SUBGROUP Allenii

    Part Sun Warm Winter SpringSummerfall

  185. Epidendrum jejunum Rchb. f. 1878

    GROUP Difforme

    Part shade Hot Winter SpringSummerfall

    ~Epidendrum jenesquianum Rchb.f 1853 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

    ~Epidendrum jenischianum Rchb.f. 1853 - See Encyclia dichroma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

  186. Epidendrum jimenezii Hágsater 1999

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Flexicaule

    THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum johannis Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum nitens Rchb. f. 1866

  187. Epidendrum johnstonii Ames 1905

    WarmCool

    ~Epidendrum juncifolium L. 1763 - See Oncidium cebolleta (Jacq.) Sw. 1800

    ~Epidendrum juruaense Cogn. 1906 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  188. Epidendrum karstenii Rchb.f. 1876

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Arbuscula

    EARLY

    ~Epidendrum karwinskii Rchb. f. 1856 - See Prosthechea bicamerata (Rchb.f.) W.E.Higgins 1997 publ. 1998

    ~*Epidendrum kennedyi Fowlie & Withner 1973 - See Encyclia kennedyi (Fowlie & Withner) Hágsater 1973

  189. Epidendrum kerryae Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1994

    GROUP Difforme

    ~Epidendrum kienastii Rchb. f. 1887 - See Encyclia kienastii (Rchb. f.) Dressler & G.E. Pollard 1971

    ~*Epidendrum kraenzlinii Bello 1883 - See Psychilis kraenzlinii (Bello) Sauleda 1988

    ~*Epidendrum krugii Bello 1883 - See Psychilis krugii (Bello) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum kuhlmannii Schltr. 1925 - See Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr. 1920

  190. Epidendrum kymatochilum Hágsater & Dodson 2004

    GROUP Megalospathum SUBGROUP Cupreum

    Part shadeCold FallWinter Spring

    ~*Epidendrum labiatum Sw 1788 - See Leochilus labiatus (Sw.) Kuntze 1891

    ~Epidendrum labiatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya labiata Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var lemonianum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1862 - See See Cattleya labiata Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var lueddemannia [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1861 - See Cattleya lueddemanniana Rchb. f. 1858

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var. mossiae [Hkr.] Rchb.f 1861 - See Cattleya mossiae Hkr. 1838

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var pallidum (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1862 - See See Cattleya labiata Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var. pictum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1862 - See See Cattleya labiata Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var. reineckeanum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1862 - See Cattleya mossiae Hkr. 1838

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var trianaei Rchb.f 1861 - See Cattleya trianaei Lindley & Rchb.f 1860

    ~Epidendrum labiatum var warscewiczii Rchb.f 1861 - See Cattleya warscewiczii Rchb.f. 1854

    ~*Epidendrum labiosum Rich. 1792 - See Zygosepalum labiosum (Rich.) Garay 1967

    ~*Epidendrum lacertinum Lindl. 1841 - See Coilostylis lacertina ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 3004

  191. Epidendrum lacerum Lindley 1838

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum

    Part shade Fall

  192. Epidendrum laciniitropis Hagsater 2004

    Part shadecold Spring

    ~Epidendrum lactiflorum A. Rich. & Gal. 1845 - See Coilostylis falcata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

  193. Epidendrum lacustre Lindley 1853

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Leucochilum

    FragrancePart shade Cool to WarmSpring

    ~Epidendrum laetum Schltr. 1919 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum laeve Lindley 1844 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pavon 1798

  194. Epidendrum lagenocolumna Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    to

    ~*Epidendrum lambda Linden & Rchb.f. 1854 - See Anacheilium lambda (Linden ex Rchb.f.) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum lambeauanum De Wild. 1904 - See Epidendrum peperomia Rchb. f. 1876

    ~Epidendrum lamellatum Westc. ex Lindl. 1843 - See Dimerandra stenopetala (Hook.) Schltr. 1922

    ~Epidendrum lamprocaulon Rchb.f. 1852 - See Epidendrum propinquum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    ~*Epidendrum lanceola Sw.1788 - See Pleurothallis lanceola (Sw.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Epidendrum lancifolium Pav. ex Lindl. 1853 - See !Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842

    ~Epidendrum lanioides Schlechter 1913 - See Lanium avicula (Lindl.) Benth. 1881

  195. Epidendrum lanipes Lindl. 1853

    GROUP Amblostoma SUBGROUP Amblostomioides

    Fragrance Part shade Hot toWarm WinterSpring

    ~Epidendrum lansbergii Regel 1855 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    ~Epidendrum lansbergii Rchb.f. 1859 - See Epidendrum curtisii A.D.Hawkes 1957

    ~Epidendrum lasiopetalum (Willd.) Poir. 1810 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

  196. Epidendrum laterale Rolfe 1912

    GROUP Laterale

    FragrancePart sun HottoWarmWinter

  197. Epidendrum latilabre Lindley 1841

    GROUP Difforme

    Part shadeWarm toCool LATE to EARLY

    ~Epidendrum latilabrum Lindl. 1841 - See Epidendrum latilabre Lindley 1841

  198. Epidendrum laucheanum Rolfe 1893

    GROUP Carloii

    Part sun Hot toWarm MOSTLYSummer THROUGH Winter

    ~Epidendrum laxum Poepp. & Endl. 1837-38 - See Epidendrum compressum Griseb. 1864

    ~Epidendrum laxum Schlechter 1918 - See Encyclia candollei (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

  199. Epidendrum ledifolium A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    GROUP Propinquum

    Fragrant Part shade Cool Cold Summer

  200. Epidendrum lehmannii Rchb.f. 1878

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Longiflorum

    Part Shade WarmCool Spring

    ~Epidendrum leiobulbon Hook. f. 1841 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum leopardinum Rchb. f. 1877 - See Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler 1971

    ~Epidendrum leucarachne Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacquin 1760

    ~Epidendrum leucocardium Schltr. 1913 - See Epidendrum eburneum Rchb. f. 1867

    Fragrance Part shadeHot to HotFall toWinter

    ~Epidendrum leucochilum Klotzsch 1843 - See Epidendrum longiflorum Kunth 1894

    ~Epidendrum leucochilum Lindl. 1846 - See Epidendrum lacustre Lindley 1853

    ~*Epidendrum leucomelanum Rchb. f. 1877 - See Jacquiniella leucomelana (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920

    ~Epidendrum leucopyramis F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum collare Lindl. 1843

    ~Epidendrum luteum (Lam.) Poir. 1810 - See Chloraea gavilu Lindl. 1827

    ~Epidendrum ligulatum Vell. 1931 - See Lophiaris pumila (Lindl.) Braem 1993

    ~Epidendrum liliastrum Salzm. ex Lindl. 1833 - see Sobralia liliastrum Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum liliifolium Koenig 1791 - See !Acriopsis liliifolia [Koenig] Ormerod 1995

  201. Epidendrum lilijae Foldats 1968

    ~Epidendrum limbatum Lindl. 1843 - See Prosthechea glauca Knowles & Westc. 1838

  202. Epidendrum lindae Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Macrostachyum SUBGROUP Aquaticum

    Full Shade CoolColdFall

    ~Epidendrum lindenianum A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Nidema boothii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1922

    ~*Epidendrum lindenii Lindl. 1843 - See Anacheilium lindenii (Lindl.) Hágsater in R.Escobar (ed.) 1990

    ~Epidendrum lindenii Lindl. 1845 - See - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum lindleyanum [Batem.]Rchb.f. 1862 - See Barkeria lindleyana Bateman ex Lindl. 1842

    ~Epidendrum lindleyanum var centrae [Rchb.f] Veitch 1890 - See Barkeria lindleyana Bateman ex Lindl. 1842

    ~Epidendrum lindleyana var cyclotellum [Rchb.f] Veitch 1890 - See Barkeria scandens (La Llave & Lex.) Dressler & Halb 1977

    ~*Epidendrum lineare Jacq. 1763 - See Isochilus linearis (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813

    ~Epidendrum lineare Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Encyclia luteo-rosea (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler & G.E. Pollard 1971

    ~Epidendrum lineare Blanco 1837 - See Staurochilus ionosma (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum linearifolioides Kraenzl. 1911 - See Encyclia amicta (L. Linden & Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum linearifolium Hkr. 1851 - See Encyclia bractescens (Lindl.) Hoehne 1952

    ~Epidendrum linearilingue Rchb.f. 1877 - See Epidendrum coryophorum (Kunth) Rchb. f. 1861

    ~Epidendrum lineatum G. Salisb. 1796 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum lineatum Salisb. 1759 - See Anacheilium aemulum ( Lindl. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum lineatum Vell. 1831 - See Oncidium flexuosum C.Loddiges 1820

    ~*Epidendrum linkeanum Klotzsch 1838 - See Pollardia linkiana {Klotsch] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum liparidoglossum L.O. Williams 1968 - See Epidendrum ledifolium A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

  203. Epidendrum lirion Hágsater & Dodson 2004

    Mancum Group SUBGROUP Mancum

    APRIL/MAY

  204. Epidendrum litense Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Nocturnum

    Deep ShadeHotWarmSpring

  205. Epidendrum littorale Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    Partial shadeHotSpringEARLYSummer

    ~*Epidendrum lividum Lindley 1838 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

  206. Epidendrum lloense Lindl. 1992

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    CoolColdLATE Winter EARLY fall

  207. Epidendrum lockhartioides Schltr. 1923

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Lockhartioides

    Full shade Hot Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum loddigesii Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya loddigesii Lindley 1823

  208. Epidendrum longicaule (L.O. Williams) L.O. Williams 1964

    Part shade Warm Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum longicrure Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  209. Epidendrum longiflorum Kunth 1815

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Longiflorum

    Fragrance Warm to Cool Fall Winter or Spring

    ~*Epidendrum longifolium Barb. Rodr. 1882 - See Encyclia longifolia (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum longifolium Lehmann 1908 - See Lanium avicula (Lindl.) Benth. 1881

    ~Epidendrum longihastatum Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq 1760

    ~Epidendrum longipes Rchb. f. 1878 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

  210. Epidendrum longipetalum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    Part shade Warm to CoolWinter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum longipetalum Godefroy-Lebeuf 1892 - See Encyclia cordigera [HBK]Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum longipetalum Lindley & Paxton 1850-1 - See Encyclia alata [Bateman]Schlechter 1914

    ~Epidendrum longipetalum var. tortipetalum (Scheeren) M.Wolff & O.Gruss 2007 - See Epidendrum tortipetalum Scheeren 1976

  211. Epidendrum longirepens (C. Schweinf.) C. Schweinf. 1953

    GROUP Nanodes

    Full sun Cool Hot WinterSpringSummerFall

  212. Epidendrum longispathum Barb. Rodr. 1877

    Part shadeCoolWarm

    ~Epidendrum longovarium Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  213. Epidendrum lopezii Hágsater 1999

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part Shade Cool ColdWinter

    ~Epidendrum lorifolium Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum flexuosum G. Mey. 1818

  214. Epidendrum lowilliamsii García-Cru 1992

    Part sun CoolFall toWinter

    ~Epidendrum lucidum Schltr. 1918 - See Epidendrum propinquum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    ~Epidendrum lunaeanum A. Rich. ex Lindl. 1853 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum luteolum [Lindley] Rchb.f. 1861 - See *Cattleya luteola Lindley 1853

    ~ *Epidendrum luteo-roseum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Oestlundia luteorosea (A. Rich. & Galeotti) W.E. Higgins 2001

    ~Epidendrum luteum hort. ex Planch. 1858 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum lycopodioides J.König 1791 - See Oberonia lycopodioides (J.König) Ormerod 1995

  215. Epidendrum macasense Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Nanum

    Partial shadeHotWarmLATEWinter

  216. Epidendrum macbridei C. Schweinf. 1943

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part shade Warm to Cool Summer

    ~Epidendrum macrobotryum Lindl. ex Rchb.f 1856 - See Epidendrum cnemidophorum Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum macrobulbon Lex. 1825 - See Cyrtopodium punctatum [L.]Lindley 1833

    ~ Epidendrum macrocarpum Rich. 1792 - See Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindley 1838

    ~Epidendrum macroceras Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum macrochilum Hook. 1836 - See Encyclia cordigera [HBK] Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum macrochilum var. albopurpureum C. Morren 1846 - See See Encyclia cordigera [HBK] Dressler 1964

    ~Epidendrum macrochilum Hooker var roseum Batem. 1839 - See Encyclia cordigera [H.B.K.]Dressler 1964

  217. Epidendrum macroclinium Hágsater 1987

    GROUP Physinga

    Part shadeHotWinter Spring Summer Fall

  218. Epidendrum macroophorum Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Nocturnum

    ~Epidendrum macrostachya Poepp. & Endl. 1838 - See Epidendrum armeniacum Lindl. 1836

  219. Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

    GROUP Macrostachyum SUBGROUP Macrostachyum

    Partial Shade Warm Cold Spring

    ~*Epidendrum macrostachyum Thouars 1822 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828

    ~Epidendrum macrothyrsis F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum compressum Griseb. 1864

    ~Epidendrum macrothyrsoides Rchb. f. 1877 - See Anacheilium sceptrum [Lindl.]Hagaster 1990

  220. Epidendrum macrum Dressler 1967

    GROUP Amblostoma SUBGROUP Amblostomioides

    ~Epidendrum maculatum Aubl. 1775 - See Trichocentrum pulchrum Poepp. & Endl. 1836

    ~Epidendrum maculatum hort. - See Panarica prismatocarpa [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum maculosum Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935 - See Prosthechea guttata [Schlechter] Christenson 2003

  221. Epidendrum madsenii Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Nanum

    Part Sun Warm Cool Springfall

  222. Epidendrum maderoi Schltr. 1920

  223. Epidendrum magdalenense Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum magnibracteatum Ames 1922 - See Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851

    ~Epidendrum magnibracteum Kraenzl. 1920 - See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

  224. Epidendrum magnificum Schltr. 1918

    GROUP Arbusculum

    Part shade WarmCoolWinterSpring

    ~*Epidendrum magnispathum Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1934 - See Prosthechea magnispatha [Ames, Hubbard, & Schweinf.] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum magnoliae Muhl. 1813 - See Epidendrum conopseum R. Br. in W.T. Aiton 1813

  225. Epidendrum mancum Lindl 1844

    GROUP Mancum SUBGROUP Mancum

    Partial shadeCoolColdLATEWinterEARLYSpring

  226. Epidendrum mantiqueranum Porto & Brade 1938 publ. 1940

    ~Epidendrum mapiriense Kraenzl 1928 - See Encyclia angustiloba Schltr.1921

    ~*Epidendrum mapuerae Huber 1909 - See Encyclia mapuerae (Huber) Brade & Pabst 1951

    ~Epidendrum marginatum Lk.,Kl. & Otto Not L.C.Rich - See Anacheilium radiatum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum marginatum Rich. 1792 - See Pleurothallis alata A.Rich. & Gal. 1845

  227. Epidendrum marmoratum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    Fragrance Part sunCool to WarmSpring

  228. Epidendrum marsupiale F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    GROUP Megagastrium

    Part shadeCool to Cold Summer THROUGH MID Winter

    ~Epidendrum matthewsii Rchb.f 1876- See Epidendrum peperomia Rchb. f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum matutinum Poir. 1810 - See Renanthera matutina [Blume]Lindley 1833

    ~Epidendrum matutinum Rchb.f. 1850 - See Epidendrum steyermarkii A.D.Hawkes 1957

    ~Epidendrum maximum Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya maxima Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum mayzifolium Lindl. 1853 - See Cyrtopodium punctatum [L.]Lindley 1833

    ~*Epidendrum medinae Dodson 1980 - See Oerstedella medinae (Dodson) Hágsater 1981

  229. Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Pfitze 1889

    GROUP Nanodes

    Full shadeCool MOSTLY Summer

    ~Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Seibert 1900- See Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1889

    ~Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1889

    ~*Epidendrum megahybos Schltr 1921 - See Prosthechea megahybos (Schltr.) Dodson & Hágsater 1999

  230. Epidendrum megagastrium Lindl. 1853

    GROUP Megagastrium type

    Part sun Cold Winterand Summer

    ~*Epidendrum megalanthum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia megalantha (Barb. Rodr.) Porto & Brade 1935

  231. Epidendrum megalospathum Rchb.f. 1877

    GROUP Geminiflorum SUBGROUP Megalospathum

    to

    ~Epidendrum melanocaulon (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Rchb.f. 1862 - See Barkeria melanocaulon A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    ~Epidendrum melinoacron Schltr 1921 - See Epidendrum acuminatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  232. Epidendrum melanoporphyreum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part ShadeWarmWinter EARLYSpring

    ~*Epidendrum meliosmum Rchb. f. 1869 - See Encyclia meliosma (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918

  233. Epidendrum melistagum Hágsater 1988

    GROUP Difforme

    Fragrance Part shadeWarm toCool Summer to MID Fall

    ~*Epidendrum michuacanum La Llave & Lex. 1825 - See Encyclia michuacana (La Llave & Lex.) Schltr. 1918

    ~Epidendrum micranthum Lindl. 1841 - See Scaphyglottis micrantha (Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942

    ~*Epidendrum microbulbon Hook. 1841 - See Encyclia microbulbon (Hook.) Schltr. 1918

  234. Epidendrum microcharis Rchb.f. 1870

    to

  235. Epidendrum microdiothoneum Hágsater & Dodson 2001

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    FragrancePartial shadeCoolLATESummerfall

    ~*Epidendrum microphyllum Lindl. 1840 - See Lanium microphyllum (Lindl.) Benth 1881

    ~Epidendrum micropus Rchb. f. - See Pollardia tripunctata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum microtos Rchb. f. 1898 - See Encyclia microtos (Rchb. f.) Hoehne 1952

    ~Epidendrum microtos var. grandiflorum C. Schweinf. 1943 - See Encyclia cyperifolia (C. Schweinf.) Carnevali & I. Ramírez 1993

    ~Epidendrum miersii Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    ~Epidendrum millei Schltr. 1917 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  236. Epidendrum mininocturnum Dodson 1977

    GROUP Nocturnum

    Full shadeHot to WarmFall

  237. Epidendrum minutiflorum C.Schweinf. 1943

    Partial shadeWarmCold

    ~Epidendrum minutum Aubl. 1775 - See Polystachya concreta [Jacq.] Garay & Sweet 1974

    ~Epidendrum miquelii Schltr. 1925 - See Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

  238. Epidendrum mirabile Ames & C. Schweinf. 1930

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Mirabile Type

    Part sunWarm to Cool

  239. Epidendrum miradoranum Dodson & D.E.Benn. 1989

    GROUP Megalospathum

    ~Epidendrum misasii Hágsater 2005 - See Oerstedella viridiflora Hágsater 1984

  240. Epidendrum miserrimum Rchb.f. 1855

    GROUP Epidanthus

    FragranceFull shade Warm Cold Fall THROUGHSpring

  241. Epidendrum miserum Lindl. 1841

    FragrancePart sunWarmMIDWinter

  242. Epidendrum mixtecanum Hágsater & García-Cruz 1993

    Part ShadeWarmCoolFallTHROUGHSpring

  243. Epidendrum mixtum Schltr. 1912

    Group Ramosum

    to

    ~Epidendrum moirianum A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Epidendrum jamaicense Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum monanthum Schltr. 1916 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

    ~Epidendrum monanthum Steud. 1840 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

    ~*Epidendrum monile Thunberg 1799 - See Dendrobium moniliforme [Linn.]Swartz 1799

    ~Epidendrum moniliferum Panzer 1783 - See Dendrobium moniliforme [Linn.]Swartz 1799

    ~*Epidendrum moniliforme Linn. 1753 - See Dendrobium moniliforme [Linn.]Swartz 1799

    ~Epidendrum monophyllum Hook. 1824 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842

    ~Epidendrum monophyllum Vell. 1831 - See Oncidium edwallii Cogn. 1905

    ~Epidendrum monticola Fawc. & Rendle 1909 - See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum montigenum Ridl. ex Oliv. 1887 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

  244. Epidendrum montis-narae Pupulin & L.Sánchez 2001

    GROUP Difforme

    Fragrance Part Shade Hot Warm Spring

    ~Anacheilium moojenii (Pabst) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V.Pinto 1981 - See *Epidendrum moojenii Pabst 1956

    ~*Epidendrum mooreanum Rolfe 1891 - Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Schltr. 1914

  245. Epidendrum moritzii Rchb.f. 1850

    Full ShadeCoolColdSummer

  246. Epidendrum moronense Dodson & Hágsater 1989

    GROUP Kalopternix

    Part sun HotWarm

    ~Epidendrum moschatum Buch.-Ham. 1800 - See Dendrobium moschatum Sw. 1805

    ~Epidendrum mosenii Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Epidendrum strobiliferum Rchb. f. 1858

    ~Epidendrum mosenii Rchb.f. 1880 - See Epidendrum fulgens Brongn. 1834

    ~Epidendrum moyobambae Kraenzl. 1905 - See Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum muricatum (Sw.) Poir. 1810 - See Dichaea muricata (Sw.) Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum muricatum Rchb.f. 1856 - See Epidendrum goodspeedianum A.D.Hawkes 1957

  247. Epidendrum musciferum Lindley 1834

    GROUP Anceps SUBGROUP Anceps

    Partial shadeHotWarm

  248. Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn.1910

    GROUP Mutelianum

    ~Epidendrum mutelianum f. brevifolium Cogn. ex Stehlé 1939 - See Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn.1910

    ~Epidendrum mutelianum var. genuinum Stehlé 1939 - See Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn.1910

    ~Epidendrum mutelianum var. mirabile Stehlé 1939 - See Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn.1910

  249. Epidendrum myodes Rchb.f. 1866

    GROUP Anceps SUBGROUP Polynathum

    LATE

    ~Epidendrum myriantchum Hkr. ex Gajon Sanches Mejores 1930 - See Oerstedella myriantha (Lindl.) Hágsater 1981

    ~*Epidendrum myrianthum Lindl. 1853 - See Oerstedella myriantha (Lindl.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum naevosum Lindl. 1853 - See Barkeria naevosa (Lindl.) Schltr. 1923

  250. Epidendrum nanegalense Hágsater & Dodson 2001

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum TYPE

    Part Shade WarmCool Spring

  251. Epidendrum nanosimplex Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Nanum SUBGROUP Renzii

    Partial shadeHotCoolLATESpringSummer

  252. Epidendrum nanum C.Schweinf. 1943

    GROUP Nanum type

    Partial shadeHotCoolLATESummerFall

    ~Epidendrum nasutum Rchb.f 1868 - See Epidendrum wrightii Lindley 1858

    ~Epidendrum naucrates Rchb.f. 1854 - See Epidendrum ferrugineum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~*Epidendrum nematocaulon A. Rich. 1822 - See Encyclia nematocaulon (A. Rich.) Acuńa 1939

    ~Epidendrum nemorale Lindley 1841 - See Encyclia adenocaula [LaLlave & Lex.] Schlechter 1918

    ~Epidendrum neocauliflorum A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Epidendrum cauliflorum Lindl.1838

  253. Epidendrum neoporpax Ames 1934

    GROUP Polychlamys SUBGROUP Octomerioides

  254. Epidendrum neoviridiflorum Hágsater 1992

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    LATEEARLY

    ~*Epidendrum neurosum Ames 1922 - See Anacheilium neurosum (Ames) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum nervosum (Thunb.) Thunb. 1794 - See Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl. 1830

    ~*Epidendrum neurosum Ames 1922 - See Anacheilium neurosum (Ames) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

  255. Epidendrum nicaraguense Scheeren ex Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Arbusculum

    Fragrance Part shade WarmWinterSpring

  256. Epidendrum nitens Rchb. f. 1866

    GROUP Rigidum

    Part shadeWarm to Hot

  257. !Epidendrum nocturnum Jacquin 1760

    GROUP Nocturnum type

    Fragrance Part shadeHot to CoolSummer toFall

    ~Epidendrum nocturnum var. angustifolium Stehlé - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacquin 1760

    ~Epidendrum nocturnum var. minor Schltr. 1924 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacquin 1760

    ~Epidendrum nocturnum var. minus Cogn. 1906 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacquin 1760

    ~Epidendrum nocturnum var. panamense Schlechter 1922 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacquin 1760

    ~Epidendrum nocturnum var. tridens (Poepp. & Endl.) Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum tridens Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8

    ~Epidendrum nocturnum var. tumuc-humaciense Veyret 1983 - See Epidendrum tridens Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8

    ~*Epidendrum nodosum L. 1753 - See Brassavola nodosa [L.] Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum nonchinense Rchb.f. 1876 - See Barkeria obovata [C. Presl.]Christenson 1988[1989]

    ~Epidendrum novogranatense Rchb.f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum nubium Rchb.f. 1866 - See Epidendrum arbusculum Lindl. 1842

  258. Epidendrum nutans Sw. 1788

    Part sunHot

    ~Epidendrum nutans Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Epidendrum ruizianum Steud. 1840

    ~Epidendrum obcordatum Jenn. 1917 - See Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

    ~Epidendrum obesum Ames 1923 - See Epidendrum lacustre Lindley 1853

  259. Epidendrum obliquum Schltr. 1912

    NO PHOTO

    GROUP Scabrum SUBGROUP Soratae

    Part shadeHot to Warmfall

    ~Epidendrum oblongatum A. Rich. 1843 - See Encyclia oblongata (A. Rich.) Acuńa 1939

    ~*Epidendrum ochraceum Lindl. 1838 - See Prosthechea ochracea [Lindl.] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum ochranthum Schltr. non Rich. 1921 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum ochricolor A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

  260. Epidendrum ochrochlorum Barb.Rodr.1881

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

    Full shade Cool LATESummer EARLYFall

    ~Epidendrum octandrum Vell. 1831 - See Bletia catenulata Ruiz & Pavon 1798

  261. Epidendrum octomerioides Schltr. 1907

    GROUP Polychlamys SUBGROUP Octomerioides

    ~Epidendrum odontorhizon (Willd.) Poir. 1810 - See Corallorhiza odontorhiza (Willd.) Nutt. 1818

  262. Epidendrum odontospathum Rchb.f.1878

    GROUP Excisum SUBGROUP Friderici-guilielmi

    Partial shadeColdSpring

    ~Epidendrum odoratissimum Lindley 1831 - See Encyclia patens Hook. 1830

    ~*Epidendrum odoratum Poir. 1810 - See Aerides odoratum [Poir]Lour. 1849

    ~Epidendrum oerstedii Rchb.f 1852 - See Coilostylis oerstedii [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum oestlundii Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1934 - See Encyclia oestlundii (Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf.) Hágsater & Stermitz 1983

    ~Epidendrum oliganthum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1760

    ~*Epidendrum olivaceum Cogn. 1910 - See Psychilis olivacea (Cogn.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum ollare Vell. 1831 - See Catasetum luridum (Link) Lindl. 1832

    ~Epidendrum oncidioides Lindl. 1833 - See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum oncidioides var. gravidum (Lindl.) Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935 - See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum oncidioides var. itabirae W.Zimm. 1934 - See Encyclia patens Hook. 1830

    ~Epidendrum oncidioides var mooreanum [Rolfe]Ames, Hubbard & Schweinf. 1935 - See Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum oncidioides var profusum [Rolfe] Ames 1935 - See Encyclia profusa [Rolfe] Dressler and Pollard 1971

    ~Epidendrum oncidioides var. ramonense (Rchb. f.) Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1935 - See Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919

  263. Epidendrum ophidion Dodson & R.Vásquez 1989

    ~*Epidendrum ophioglossoides Jacq. 1760 - See Stelis ophioglossoides (Jacq.) Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum ophrydis J.König 1791 - See Malaxis latifolia Sm. 1819

    ~Epidendrum oppositifolium A. Rich & Gal. 1845 - See Hexisea imbricata [Lindley] Rchb.f 1862

  264. Epidendrum oraion Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cnemidophorum

  265. Epidendrum orbiculatum C.Schweinf. 1943

    GROUP Megalospathum SUBGROUP Cupreum

    NO PHOTOPartial SunColdWinterSpring

    ~*Epidendrum orchideum J.König 1791 - Trichoglottis orchidea (J.König) Garay 1972

  266. Epidendrum orchidiflorum Salzm. ex Lindl. 1831

    GROUP Smaragdinum

    Scent Partial sun Hot Warm Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum organense Rolfe 1898 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

  267. Epidendrum orientale Hágsater & M.A.Díaz 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    Part sunWarm To HotWinter

    ~Epidendrum ornatum Lem. 1848 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

    ~Epidendrum ornithidii Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum serpens Lindl. 1843

    ~Epidendrum ortgiesii Regel 1891 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

    ~*Epidendrum osmanthum Barb. Rodr. 1882 - See Encyclia osmantha (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr 1914

    ~*Epidendrum ottonis Rchb. f. 1858 - See Nidema ottonis (Rchb. f.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

    ~!Epidendrum ovale Sw 1799 - See Lepanthes ovalis (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

  268. Epidendrum oxapampense Hágsater 1999

    GROUP Kalopternix

    Partial shadeColdFall

  269. Epidendrum oxyglossum Schltr. 1923

    GROUP Ramosum

    Full shade Hot to Cool Fall

    ~*Epidendrum oxypetalum Lindl.1846 - See Encyclia oxypetala (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

  270. Epidendrum oxysepalum Hágsater & E. Santiago A. 2004

    GROUP Diothonea

    Part shadeCool to Cold LATE Spring Winter

    ~Epidendrum pabstii Hawkes 1956 - See Encyclia bracteata (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. ex Hoehne 1930

    ~*Epidendrum pachyanthum Lindl. 1838 - See Encyclia pachyantha (Lindl.) Hoehne 1952

    ~Epidendrum pachyanthum Schlechter 1919 - See Anacheilium brachychilum [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum pachycarpum Schltr. 1906 - See Anacheilium chacaoense [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  271. Epidendrum pachyceras Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    to

    ~Epidendrum pachyphyllum Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  272. Epidendrum pachyphyton Garay 1973

    ~Epidendrum pachypodum Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum funckii Rchb.f. 1849

    ~Epidendrum pachysepalum Klotzsch 1855 - See Anacheilium pachysepalum [Klotsch] Campacci 10 Aug 2004

    ~*Epidendrum pajitense C.Schweinf. 1949 - See Oerstedella pajitense (C.Schweinf.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum paleaceum (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1866 - See Nidema boothii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1922

    ~Epidendrum palaceum (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1866 - See Nidema boothii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1922

  273. Epidendrum pallidiflorum Hook. 1830

    GROUP Mutelianum

    Part shade Cool LATE spring summer

    ~Epidendrum palmense Ames 1923 - See Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851

    ~*Epidendrum palmeri Rolfe 1893 - See Barkeria palmeri [Rolfe] Schlechter 1918

    ~Epidendrum palmifolium Sw. 1788 - See Maxillaria palmifolia (Sw.) Lindl. 1832

    ~Epidendrum palpigerum Rchb. f. 1879 - See Epidendrum flexuosum G. Mey. 1818

    ~*Epidendrum pamplonense Rchb. f. 1849 - See Anacheilium pamplonense [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum panegyricum Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 - See Epidendrum umbelliferum J.F. Gmel. 1791

  274. Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

    GROUP Pseudoepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum TYPE

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to HotMOSTLY Summer

    ~Epidendrum paniculatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826

    ~Epidendrum paniculatum var. longicrure Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum amplum D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998

    ~*Epidendrum paniculatum var. unguiculatum C.Schweinf. 1943 - See Epidendrum unguiculatum (C.Schweinf.) Garay & Dunst. 1976

    ~*Epidendrum pansamalae Schltr. 1912 - See Oerstedella pansamalae (Schltr.) Hágsater 1981

    ~*Epidendrum panthera Rchb. f. 1856 - See Prosthechea panthera [Rchb.f]Higgins 1997

    ~*Epidendrum papilio Vell. 1831 - See Anacheilium papilio [Vell.] Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum papilionaceum Vahl 1793 - See Psychilis bifida (Aubl.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum papilionaceum var. grandiflorum Cogn. 1910 - See Psychilis bifida (Aubl.) Sauleda 1988

    ~*Epidendrum papillosum Bateman 1838 - See Encyclia papillosa (Bateman) Ag.-Olav.1887

    ~Epidendrum papyriferum Schlechter 1899 - See Prosthechea panthera [Rchb.f]Higgins 1997

  275. Epidendrum parahybunense Barb.Rodr. 1881

    Full shade Cool LATERSummer EARLYFall

  276. Epidendrum paranaense Barb.Rodr. 1881

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Paranaense

    Deep shadeHotCoolLATESummerfall

    ~Epidendrum parkinsonianum Hooker 1840 - See Coilostylis parkinsoniana [Hkr.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum parkinsonianum var falcatum (Lindl.) Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1945 - See Coilostylis falcata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

  277. Epidendrum parviflorum Ruiz & Pav.1798

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Partial shadeWarmCoolSpringSummer

    ~Epidendrum parviflorum Sessé & Moc. 1894 - See Prosthechea ochracea (Lindl.) W. E. Higgins 1997

  278. Epidendrum pastoense Schltr. 1920

    GROUP Cernuum SUBGROUP Sumacoense

    Part Shade Cold> <Img src=

    ~Epidendrum pastoris Lex. 1825 - See Pollardia venosa [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum pastoris Link & Otto 1828 - See Pollardia linkiana {Klotsch] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum pauciflorum Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia pauciflora ( Barb.Rodr. ) C.Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum paulense Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum caldense Barb.Rodr. 1881

    ~Epidendrum pauper Vell 1825 - See Cattleya forbesii Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum paytense Rchb. f. 1855 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum pedicellatum (L.f.) Poir. 1810 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

  279. Epidendrum pendens L.O.Williams 1941

    GROUP Difforme

    to

    ~Epidendrum pendulum Roxb. 1795 - See Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum pentacarinatum Hágsater & Dodson 1999 - See Epidendrum gratissimum (Rchb.f.) Hágsater & Dodson 1992

    ~*Epidendrum pentadactylum Rchb.f. 1854 - See Oerstedella pentadactyla (Rchb.f.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum pentotis Rchb. f. 1876 - See Anacheilium baculus [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

  280. Epidendrum peperomia Rchb. f. 1876

    GROUP Porpax

    Full shadeCool to HotWinter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum peraltense Ames 1923 - See Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919

  281. Epidendrum peraltum Schltr. 1920

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Warm to Cool LATEWinter to EARLY Spring

  282. Epidendrum pfavii Rolfe 1894

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cnemidophorum

    Full shadeCool to WarmSummer

    ~Epidendrum pflanzii (Schltr.) A.D. Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia pflanzii Schltr. 1922

    ~Epidendrum phoeniceum Lindl. 1841 - See Encyclia phoenicea Nueman 1914

    ~Epidendrum phoenicum var vanillosum Lemaire 1848 - See Encyclia oblongata (A. Rich.) Acuńa 1939

    ~Epidendrum phymatoglossum Rchb. f. 1852 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

  283. Epidendrum physodes Rchb.f. 1873

    GROUP Physinga

    ~Epidendrum piestocaulos Schlechter 1918 - See Epidendrum clowesii Bateman ex Lindl. 1844

  284. Epidendrum piliferum Rchb.f. 1877

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum TYPE

    Part sun Warm to CoolMOSTLY Spring

    ~*Epidendrum pinniferum C.Schweinf. 1938 - See Oerstedella pinnifera (C.Schweinf.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum pipio Rchb.f 1856 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~Epidendrum pium Rchb. f. 1881 - See Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum planiceps Kraenzl. 1911 - See Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

    ~*Epidendrum plantaginifolium J.König in A.J.Retzius 1791 - See Phreatia plantaginifolia (J.König) Ormerod 1995

    ~Epidendrum platycardium Schlechter 1922 - See Anacheilium spondiadum ( Rchb.f. )ex Nir Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

  285. Epidendrum platyclinium Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    Part Sun HotWarm

    ~Epidendrum platyoon Schltr.1921 - See Epidendrum scutella Lindl. 1844

    ~Epidendrum plicatum Lindley 1847 - See Encyclia plicata Britt & Millsp. 1920

    ~Epidendrum pollardianum Withner 1970 - See Encyclia pollardiana (Withner) Dressler & G.E. Pollard 1971

  286. Epidendrum podocarpophilum Schltr. 1921

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    Part shade Cool Spring

    ~Epidendrum poiforme Schltr. 1923 - See Epidendrum miserrimum Rchb.f. 1855

    ~Epidendrum pollardianum Withner 1970 - See Encyclia pollardiana (Withner) Dressler & G.E. Pollard 1971

  287. Epidendrum polyanthogastrium Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Megagastrium

    ~Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1853 - See Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

  288. Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    GROUP Polyanthum SUBGROUP Anceps

    Part sunWarmHotMOSTLYSummer

    ~Epidendrum polyanthum var. myodes (Rchb.f.) Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf. 1935 - See Epidendrum myodes Rchb.f. 1866

    ~*Epidendrum polybulbon Sw. 1788 - See Encyclia polybulbon [Sw.] Dressler 1961

    ~Epidendrum polybulbon var. luteo-album Miethe 1914 - See Encyclia polybulbon [Sw.] Dressler 1961

  289. Epidendrum polychlamys Schltr. 1906

    GROUP Polychlamys SUBGROUP Polychlamys

  290. Epidendrum polygonatum Lindl. 1858

    GROUP Physinga

    ~Epidendrum polygonatum var. latifolium Cogn. 1910 - See Epidendrum polygonatum Lindl. 1858

    ~*Epidendrum polyphyllum Vell. 1829 - See Cyrtopodium polyphyllum (Vell.) Pabst ex F. Barrios 1994

    ~Epidendrum polyschistum Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  291. Epidendrum polystachyum Kunth 1816

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Blepharistes

    to

    ~Epidendrum polystachyum Pav. ex Lindl. 1831 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    ~*Epidendrum polystachys Thouars 1822 - See Oeoniella polystachys (Thouars) Schltr. 1918

    ~Epidendrum porpax Rchb.f. 1855 - Epidendrum peperomia Rchb. f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum porpax Rchb.f 1865 - See Epidendrum neoporpax Ames 1934

    ~Epidendrum porpax var. domingensis Cogn. 1912 - See Epidendrum neoporpax Ames 1934

    ~Epidendrum porphyglossum Rchb.f. 1862 - See Cattleya porphyroglossa L. Linden & Rchb. f. 1856

    ~Epidendrum porphyglossum Rchb.f var sulphureum Rchb.f - See Cattleya porphyroglossa L. Linden & Rchb. f. 1856

  292. Epidendrum porphyreum Lindl. 1841

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Full sunCool toColdSpringand Fall

    ~Epidendrum porphyrophyllum Schlechter 1922 - See Epidendrum peperomia Rchb. f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum porphyrospilum Rchb.f 1877 - See Encyclia tampense [Lindl.] Small 1913

  293. Epidendrum porquerense F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    Partial ShadeWarm Winter

  294. Epidendrum portillae Hágsater & Dodson 2004

    GROUP Geminiflorum SUBGROUP Megalospathum

    ScentPartial ShadeLATESummer

  295. Epidendrum posadarum Hágsater 2001

    GROUP Megalospathum

    ~Epidendrum praecox Sm. 1806 - See Pleione praecox (Lindl.) D. Don 1825

    ~Epidendrum praemorsum Roxb. 1795 - See Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum pratense Rchb.f. 1866 - See Epidendrum radicans Pavon ex Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum primulinum Batem ex Lindl. 1853 - See Encyclia rufa [Lindley]Britton & Millsap 1920

    ~Epidendrum primuloides hort. ex Stein - See Encyclia aromatica Schlechter 1914

    ~*Epidendrum prismatocarpum Rchb. f. 1852 - See Panarica prismatocarpa [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum prismatocarpum var. ionocentrum (Rchb. f.) Teusch. 1969 - See Panarica ionocentra [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum pringlei Rolfe ex Ames 1904 - See Pollardia pringlei [Rolfe ex Ames] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum pristes Rchb. f. 1886 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

  296. Epidendrum probiflorum Schltr. 1922

    GROUP Carloii

    Full shadeWarm HotSummer

    ~*Epidendrum profusum Rolfe 1914 - See Encyclia profusa [Rolfe] Dressler and Pollard 1971

  297. Epidendrum proligerum Barb. Rodr. 1877

    Part shadeWarmCoolFall

  298. Epidendrum propinquum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845

    GROUP Propinquum

    Part Part SunHot CoolSpring THROUGHFall

    ~ Epidendrum prorepens Ames 1923 - See Anacheilium abbreviatum [Schlechter] Withner and Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum protractum Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum repens Cogn. 1909

    ~Epidendrum pruinosum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Pollardia concolor [LaLlave &lex.] Withner & Harding 2004

  299. Epidendrum pseudepidendrum Rchb. f. 1856

    GROUP Pseudoepidendrum

    WEAKPart shade Cool to HotLATEWinter to EARLYSpring

    ~Epidendrum pseudepidendrum var. auratum Rchb.f. 1885 - See Epidendrum xanthoianthinum Hágsater 1993

  300. Epidendrum pseudoanceps D.E. Benn. & Christenson 1998

    GROUP Polyanthum SUBGROUP Anceps

    Part shadeWarmSpring andFall

    ~Epidendrum pseudodifforme Hoehne & Schltr. 1926 - See Epidendrum umbelliferum J.F. Gmel. 1791

  301. Epidendrum pseudohueycatenangense Hagsater

    Part shade Hot toWarm

  302. Epidendrum pseudonocturnum Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Nocturnum

    Part ShadeHotWinter

  303. Epidendrum pseudopolystachyum D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2001

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Blepharistes

    ~Epidendrum pseudopygmaeum (Finet) Hamer & Garay in F.Hamer 1974 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

    ~*Epidendrum pseudoschumannianum Fowlie 1969 - See Oerstedella pseudoschumanniana (Fowlie) Hágsater 1981

    ~*Epidendrum pseudowallisii Schltr. 1923 - See Oerstedella pseudowallisii (Schltr.) Hágsater

    ~Epidendrum psilanthemum Loefgren 1917 - See Coilostylis clavatum [Raf.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum pterocarpum Lindl. 1841 - See Pollardia pterocarpa [Lindley] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum puberulosum Hágsater 1992 - See Epidendrum megalospathum Rchb.f. 1877

  304. Epidendrum pugioniforme Regel 1890

    FragrancePart shadeCooltoCold Spring andSummer

    ~Epidendrum pulchellum A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Epidendrum miserum Lindl. 1841

    ~Epidendrum pulcherrimum Klotzsch 1854 - See Epidendrum cochlidium Lindl. 1840

    ~*Epidendrum pumilum Rolfe 1893 - See Oerstedella pumila (Rolfe) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum punctiferum Rchb.f 1881 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~*Epidendrum punctatum L. 1760 - See Cyrtopodium punctatum [L.] Lindley 1833

    ~Epidendrum punctulatum Rchb. f. 1885 - See Pollardia concolor [LaLlave &lex.] Withner & Harding 2004

  305. Epidendrum puniceoluteum F.Pinheiro & F.Barros 2006

    ~Epidendrum puniceum Rchb.f. 1862 - See Alamania punicea LaLave & Lex. 1825

    ~Epidendrum purpurachylum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia gallopavina (Rchb. f.) Porto & Brade 1986

    ~Epidendrum purpurascens Focke 1851 - See Coilostylis clavatum [Raf.] Withner & Harding 2004

  306. Epidendrum purum Lindl. 1844

    GROUP Amblostomoides

    FragrancePart sun Warm to Cool Fall toWinter

    ~*Epidendrum pusillum L. 1763 - See Psygmorchis pusilla [L.] Dodson & Dressler 1972

    ~Epidendrum pusillum J.König in A.J.Retzius 1791 - See Chiloschista pusilla Schlechter 1919

    ~Epidendrum pussilum Rolfe 1891 - See Encyclia bracteata (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. ex Hoehne 1930

  307. Epidendrum putumayoense Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999

    GROUP Difforme

    through LATE

    ~*Epidendrum pygmaeum Hook. 1833 - See Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881

    ~*Epidendrum pyriforme Lindl. 1847 - See Encyclia pyriformis (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum quadratum Klotzsch 1850 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum quadridentatum F. Lehm. & Kraenzl.1899 - See Prosthechea grammatoglossa [Rchb.f] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum quesnelianum Henshall 1845 - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

    ~Epidendrum quinquelobum Schltr. 1923 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

  308. Epidendrum quinquepartitum Schltr. 1922

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cnemidophorum

    Part sun Warm to Cool LATE Fall and EARLY Winter

  309. Epidendrum quisayanum Schltr. 1916

    GROUP Megagastrium

    Part shade Cool Cold Winter Spring Fall

  310. Epidendrum quitensium Rchb. f. 1862

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Elongatum

    ~Epidendrum radiatum Hoffmanns. 1842 - See Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760

    ~*Epidendrum radiatum Lindley 1841 - See Anacheilium radiatum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

  311. Epidendrum radicans Pavon ex Lindley 1831

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum Complex Flexuosum

    Full sunHot to CoolMOSTLYFall andSpring

  312. Epidendrum radioferens [Ames,F.T.Hubb.& C.Schweinf.]Hagsater 1977

    GROUP Arbusculum

    Part shade WarmCool Winter

    ~Epidendrum radlkoferianum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum volutum Lindl. & Paxton 1851-52

  313. Epidendrum rafael-lucasii Hágsater 1993.

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Mirabile

    LATE THROUGH

    ~Epidendrum ramirezzi Gojon Sanchez 1930 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ramistratum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum repens Cogn. 1909

    ~Epidendrum ramonense Rchb. f. 1866 - See Encyclia ceratistes (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919

  314. Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    GROUP Ramosum type

    ~Epidendrum ramosum House 1906 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum ramosum var. angustifolium (Cogn.) L.O.Williams 1941 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum ramosum var. imbricatum Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf. 1934 - See Epidendrum paranaense Barb.Rodr. 1881

    ~Epidendrum ramosum var. lanceolatum Griseb. 1864 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum ramosum var. lineare Stehlé 1939 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum ramosum var. mixtum (Schltr.) Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.1934 - See Epidendrum mixtum Schltr. 1912

    ~*Epidendrum randianum Barb. Rodr. 1886 - See Encyclia randii [Barb.Rodr.]Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum randii Rodg. ex linden & Rodg. 1885-8 - See Encyclia randii [Barb.Rodr.]Porto & Brade 1935

  315. Epidendrum raniferum Lindley 1831

    GROUP Cristatum SUBGROUP Cristatum

    Part SunHotFall SOMETIMESspring

    ~Epidendrum raniferum var luteum Lindley 1853 - See Epidendrum raniferum Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum raniferum var lutescens Lindl. ex Broadw. 1926 - See Epidendrum raniferum Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum raniferum var hexadactylum [Barb. Rod.]Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum raniferum Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum raniferum var obtusilobum Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum raniferum Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum rantierium Lindl. ex Gojon Sanchez 1930 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  316. Epidendrum raphidophorum Lindl. 1853

    ~Epidendrum reflexum A&S 1925 - See Epidendrum paniculatum R&P 1798

    ~Epidendrum reichenbachianum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum gastropodium Rchb. f. 1854

    ~Epidendrum refractoides C.Schweinf. 1943 - SeeEpidendrum odontospathum Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Epidendrum refractoides var. humile C.Schweinf. 1953 - See Epidendrum odontospathum Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Epidendrum remotiflorum C.Schweinf. 1962 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum renanthera Raeusch. 1797 - See Renanthera coccinea Lour. 1790

  317. Epidendrum renilabium Schltr. 1921

    GROUP Cernuum SUBGROUP Renilabium

    Part shade Cool Cold

  318. Epidendrum renzii Garay & Dunst. 1965

    GROUP Nanum SUBGROUP Renzii type

    Full shade Cool Spring

  319. Epidendrum repens Cogn. 1909

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Repens

    Part shade WarmLATE SpringLATE Fall

    ~*Epidendrum replicatum Lindley & Paxt. 1852 - See Encyclia replicata [Lindley & Paxt.] Schlechter 1920

    ~Epidendrum resectum Rchb.f. 1877 - See Epidendrum paniculatum R&P 1798

    ~Epidendrum restrepoanum A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Epidendrum globiflorum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    ~*Epidendrum retusum L. 1753 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Bl. 1825

  320. Epidendrum revertianum (Stehlé) Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Calanthum

    Full ShadeHot WarmWinterSpringSummer

  321. Epidendrum revolutum Barb.Rodr. 1877

    ~Epidendrum rhabdobulbon Schltr. 1920 - See Anacheilium crassilabium [Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

  322. Epidendrum rhizomaniacum Rchb. f. 1878

    GROUP Difforme

    Part shade Hot Cool WinterSpringSummerFall

    ~Epidendrum rhizophorum Batem. ex Lindley 1838 - See Epidendrum radicans Pavon ex Lindley 1831

    ~Epidendrum rhodochilum (Schltr.) Hágsater & Dodson 1992 - See Epidendrum megalospathum Rchb.f. 1877

    ~Epidendrum rhomboglossum Kraenzl. 1916 - See Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunth 1816

    ~Epidendrum rhopalobulbon Schltr. 1924 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum rhopalorhachis Kraenzl. 1905 - See Hemiscleria nutans Lindl. 1853

    ~*Epidendrum rhynchophorum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Hormidium rhynchophorum Withner & Harding 2004

  323. Epidendrum rigidiflorum Schltr. 1923

    GROUP Macrostachyum SUBGROUP Aquaticum

  324. Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. 1760

    GROUP Rigidum

    Part shade Hot toCool Spring andFall

    ~Epidendrum rigidum Lodd. 1829 - See - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum rimbachii Schltr. 1921 - See Dimerandra stenopetala (Hook.) Schltr. 1922

    ~Epidendrum rodriguesii Cogn. 1898 - See Epidendrum strobiliferum Rchb. f. 1858

  325. Epidendrum rondoniense Menezes 1990

    Part sun Hot

  326. Epidendrum roseoscriptum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum TYPE

    ScentPart ShadeWarmCoolSpring

    ~Epidendrum roseum Gerard 1848. - See Encyclia ghillanyi Pabst 1976

  327. Epidendrum rostratum Garay & Dunst. 1961

    Part Shade Warm

    ~Epidendrum rostrigerum Rchb. f. 1876 - See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

  328. Epidendrum rousseauae Schltr. 1918

    GROUP Laterale

    Fragrance Part sun HottoWarmWinter

  329. Epidendrum rowleyi Withner & Pollard 1969

    Part Shade

    ~Epidendrum rubrocinctum Lindl. 1843 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

    ~Epidendrum rubrum Lam. 1783 - See Vanilla claviculata (Sw.) Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum rudolfianum Hoehne 1951 - See Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr. 1920

    ~*Epidendrum rufum Lindl. 1845 - See Encyclia rufa (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

  330. Epidendrum rugulosum Schltr. 1920

    GROUP Rigidum

  331. Epidendrum ruizianum Steud. 1840

    FragrancePart sun Warm to ColdSummer toSpring

    ~*Epidendrum ruscifolium Jacq. 1760 - See Pleurothallis ruscifolia (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813

    ~Epidendrum saaronicum J.König 1791 - See Renanthera matutina [Blume]Lindley 1833

    ~Epidendrum saccharatum Kraenzl. 1908 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum sagraeanum Richard 1850 - See Encyclia fucata (Lindl.) Britton & Millsp. 1920

    ~*Epidendrum sanguineum Sw. 1788 - See Broughtonia sanguinea [SW.]R. Brown 1789

    ~Epidendrum sanctalucianum H.G. Jones 1975 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum santalucianum H.G. Jones 1975 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum sarcophyllum Focke 1849 - See Lanium microphyllum (Lindl.) Benth 1881

    ~*Epidendrum satyrioides Sw. 1788 - See Ionopsis satyrioides (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1863

  332. Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    Full SunWarm to CoolFall

    ~*Epidendrum sceptrum Lindl. 1846 - See Anacheilium sceptrum [Lindl.]Hagaster 1990

  333. Epidendrum scharfii Hágsater & Dodson 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    ~Epidendrum schenckianum Krzl. 1909 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum schillerianum Rchb.f. 1861 - See Cattleya schilleriana Rchb.f 1857

    ~Epidendrum schimperi Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

  334. Epidendrum schistochilum Schltr. 1924

    GROUP Schistochilum Type

    Part sunHotCool Winter

    ~Epidendrum schizoclinandrium D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2001 - See Epidendrum uleinanodes Hágsater 1999

  335. Epidendrum schlechterianum Ames 1924

    GROUP Nanodes

    Full shade HotSpring toSummer

    ~Epidendrum schlechterianum var. longirepens C. Schweinf. 1943 - See Epidendrum longirepens (C. Schweinf.) C. Schweinf. 1953

  336. Epidendrum schlimii Rchb.f. 1850

    GROUP Epidendropsis

    Partial ShadeCoolColdSpring ANDFall

    ~Epidendrum schlimii var. gracillimum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) C.Schweinf 1953 - See Epidendrum gracillimum Rchb.f. & Warsz. 1854

  337. Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindley 1838

    GROUP Schistochilum

    Full sun Hot to WarmLATEFall to EARLYWinter

    ~Epidendrum schomburgkii var. confluens Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum calanthum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854pidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~*Epidendrum schumannianum Schltr. 1911 - See Oerstedella schumanniana (Schltr.) Hágsater 1981

  338. Epidendrum schunkei D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998

    GROUP Difforme

    Partial shadeFall toWinter

    ~*Epidendrum schweinfurthianum Correll 1947 - See Oerstedella schweinfurthiana (Correll) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum sclerocladium Lindl. ex Rchb. f. 1856 - See Encyclia sclerocladia (Lindl. ex Rchb. f.) Hoehne 1952

  339. Epidendrum scriptum A. Rich. & Galeotti 1844

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part shadeHot to Cool Spring THROUGH Fall

    ~*Epidendrum scriptum L. - See Grammatophyllum scriptum [L.]Blume 1849

  340. Epidendrum sculptum Rchb.f. 1854

    full shadeHotSpringTHROUGH Fall

    ~Epidendrum sculptum var. arevaloi Schltr. 1924 - See Epidendrum sculptum Rchb.f. 1854

  341. Epidendrum scutella Lindl. 1844

  342. Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum Type

    Full sun Warm Cold Winter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum secundum Sw. - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum secundum Vell. 1825 - See Bifrenaria aureofulva [Hooker]Lindley 1843

    ~Epidendrum secundum f. albescens (Pabst) F.Barros 2002 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum secundum ssp Breigeri H. Dietrich 1992 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum secundum var. albescens (Pabst) F.Barros 1996 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum segoviense Heller 1968 - See Epidendrum cardiochilum L.O. Williams 1940

  343. Epidendrum selaginella Schltr. 1906

    GROUP Epidanthus

    Part Shade Hot Warm WinterTHROUGHSpring

    ~*Epidendrum selligerum Bateman ex Lindl.1838 - See Encyclia selligera (Bateman ex Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum sellowii Rchb.f. 1850 - See - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum seriatum Lindl. 1853 - See Oestlundia luteorosea (A. Rich. & Galeotti) W.E. Higgins 2001

  344. Epidendrum serpens Lindl. 1844

    GROUP Kalopternix SUBGROUP Serpens

    Part sunWarm to CoolSpring

    ~Epidendrum serricardium Schltr. 1923 - See Epidendropsis vincentina (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1976

    ~Epidendrum serronianum Barb Rodr. 1877 - See Encyclia patens Hook. 1830

    ~*Epidendrum sertularioides Sw. 1788 - See Pleurothallis sertularioides (Sw.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Epidendrum serruliferum Schltr. 1923 - See Epidendrum congestum Rolfe 1913

    ~Epidendrum sessei Hoehne 1952 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826

    ~*Epidendrum sessile Koen 1791 - See Bulbophyllum sessile [Koen.]J.J.Sm. 1905

    ~Epidendrum sessile Sw. 1788 - See Maxillaria crassifolia [Lindl.] Reichb.f. 1854

    ~*Epidendrum sessiliflorum Edwall 1903 - See Anacheilium sessiliflorum ( Edwall ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

  345. Epidendrum silvae Hágsater & V.P.Castro 1999

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Part shade Hot Winter

    ~Epidendrum simile Schltr. 1918 - See Epidendrum chlorops Rchb. f. 1880

    ~Epidendrum simum (Dressler) P. Taylor 1978 - See Anacheilium simum [Dressler] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum sinense Andrews 1802 - See Cymbidium sinense [ Andr.] Willd. 1805

    ~Epidendrum sintenisii Rchb.f. 1885 -See Encyclia oncidioides (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

  346. Epidendrum siphonosepalum Garay & Dunst. 1972

    ~Epidendrum sisyrinchiifolium A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Encyclia microbulbon (Hook.) Schltr. 1918

    ~*Epidendrum skinneri Bateman ex Lindl. 1836 - See Barkeria skinneri (Bateman ex Lindl.) A. Rich. & Galeotti 1844

    ~Epidendrum skinneri var superbum Warner 1862-4 - See Barkeria skinneri (Bateman ex Lindl.) A. Rich. & Galeotti 1844

    ~Epidendrum smithii Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

  347. Epidendrum sobralioides Ames & Correll 1943

    GROUP Eximium

    Part shade Cool Cold Winter

    ~Epidendrum sodiroi Schltr. 1916 - See Epidendrum megalospathum Rchb.f. 1877

    ~Epidendrum solisequum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Epidendrum repens Cogn. 1909

  348. Epidendrum sophronitoides F. Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    GROUP Takulumena

    Full shadeColdCoolSpring

  349. Epidendrum sophronitis Linden & Rchb. f. 1867

    GROUP Kalopternix

    Part shadeWarmTo Spring TO Summer

    ~Epidendrum sororium Schltr. 1920 - See See Epidendrum ibaguense H.B.K. 1816

    ~*Epidendrum spatella Rchb. f. 1856 - See Encyclia spatella (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1924

    ~Epidendrum spathaceum Lindl. 1841 - See Epidendrum ruizianum Steud. 1840

  350. Epidendrum spathatum Schltr. 1917

    Part shade Cool to ColdSummer

    ~*Epidendrum spathulatum L. 1753 - See Vanda spathulata (L.) Spreng. 1826

  351. Epidendrum species Costa Rica Brownish, erose, widespread lip

    Full shade Hot to Cool Fall

  352. Epidendrum sp Cundianmarca Colombia Donoso

  353. Epidendrum species Ecuador

  354. Epidendrum species Ecuador small white flowers, terete leaves

  355. Epidendrum species Ecuador orange red, racemose

  356. Epidendrum species Ecuador orange and red flowers with lip shiney red

  357. Epidendrum species Ecuador Green and yellow clustered flowers

  358. Epidendrum sp. Aff. Epidendrum mancum closed lip -Encyclia-like

  359. Epidendrum sp. Ecuador small brown yellow

  360. Epidendrum sp Ecuador Teague Elongate E paniculatum

  361. Epidendrum sp Ecuador Teague yellow with curly lip apex

  362. Epidendrum sp Ecuador Schultz brown with yellow lip

  363. Epidendrum sp Ecuador Grobler Diothonea group - Terrestrial

  364. Epidendrum sp Ecuador Hunt

  365. Epidendrum sp Hunt

  366. Epidendrum species

  367. Epidendrum sp Moyobambe Peru

    ~Epidendrum spectabile Focke 1853 - See Encyclia granitica ( Lindl. ) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum spectabile (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Müll. Berol. 1862 - See Barkeria spectabilis Bateman ex Lindley 1842

    ~Epidendrum spectatissimum Reichb.f. 1855 - See Epidendrum longiflorum Kunth 1815

    ~Epidendrum sphaerobulbon A. Rich & Gal. - See Pollardia michuacana [La Llave & Lex] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum sphenoglossum F. Lehm. & Kraenzl 1899 - See Anacheilium sceptrum [Lindl.]Hagaster 1990

    ~Epidendrum splendens Schlechter 1921 - See Epidendrum schomburgkii Lindley 1838

    ~Epidendrum splendidum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum longiflorum Kunth 1894

    ~*Epidendrum spondiadum Rchb.f. 1852 - See Anacheilium spondiadum ( Rchb.f. )ex Nir Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum spruceanum Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum squalidum Lex. 1825 - See Pollardia linkiana {Klotsch] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum squamatum Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Prosthechea megahybos (Schltr.) Dodson & Hágsater 1999

    ~Epidendrum stallforthianum Kraenzl. 1912 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

  368. Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    GROUP Psilanthemum

    Fragrance Part sun Warm HotWinter Spring Summer Fall

    ~Epidendrum stamfordianum var. lawrenceanum hort. ex Stein 1892 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    ~Epidendrum stamfordianum var. leeanum Rchb. f. 1888 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    ~Epidendrum stamfordianum Batem. var parviflorum Regel 1856 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    ~Epidendrum stamfordianum var. pictum Lem. 1852 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    ~Epidendrum stamfordianum var. wallacei Rchb. f. 1887 - See Epidendrum stamfordianum Bateman 1856

    ~*Epidendrum standleyi Ames 1925 - See Jacquiniella standleyi (Ames) Dressler 1966

    ~Epidendrum steinbachii Ames 1922 - See Epidendrum obliquum Schltr. 1912

    ~Epidendrum stellatum Lindl. 1853 - See Encyclia stellata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

  369. Epidendrum stellidifforme Hágsater & Dodson 2001

    GROUP Difforme

  370. Epidendrum stenocalymmum Hágsater & Calatayud 2004 GROUP Macrostachyum SUBGROUP AquaticumNO PHOTO

    ~Epidendrum stenopetalum Hook. 1835 - See Dimerandra stenopetala (Hook.) Schltr. 1922

    ~Epidendrum sterroanthum Schltr. 1920 - See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

  371. Epidendrum steyermarkii A.D.Hawkes 1957

  372. Epidendrum storkii Ames 1924

    GROUP Difforme

    Fragrance Part sun Warm Cool Summer EARLYFall

    ~Epidendrum striatum (Thunb.) Thunb. 1794 - See Bletilla striata [Thumb.]Rchb. f. 1878

    ~Epidendrum stroebelii A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia angustiloba Schltr.1921

  373. Epidendrum strobiliferum Rchb. f. 1858

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Repens

    Full shade Cool HotSpring andFall

    ~Epidendrum strobiliferum var. swartzii Rchb. f. ex Griseb.1864 - See Epidendrum strobiliferum Rchb. f. 1858

    ~Epidendrum strophinx Rchb.f 1876 - See Barkeria obovata (C. Presl) Christenson 1989

  374. Epidendrum suavis (Rchb. f. & Warsz.) Lřjtnant 1977

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    FragrancePartial shadeCoolCold LATEWinter THROUGHspring

    ~Epidendrum subaequalis Eggers 1879 - See Tetramicra elegans [Hamilton] Cogn. 1910

    ~Epidendrum subpatens Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~ Epidendrum subpurum Rchb.f. 1854 - See Epidendrum hartii Rolfe 1894

    ~Epidendrum subulatifolium A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Encyclia subulatifolia (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Dressler 1961

    ~*Epidendrum subulatum Sw. 1788 - See Trichopilia subulata Reichb.f. 1865

    ~Epidendrum subulatum J. König 1791 - See Papilionanthe subulata (Willd.) Garay 1974

    ~Epidendrum subuliferum Schltr. 1918 - See Jacquiniella teretifolia (Sw.) Britton & P. Wilson 1926

    ~Epidendrum subumbellatum Hoffmanns. 1842 - See Epidendrum umbelliferum J.F. Gmel. 1791

    ~Epidendrum subviolascens Schltr. 1923 - See Epidendrum coriifolium Lindl. 1851

  375. Epidendrum successivum Hágsater & F.E.L.Miranda 1993

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Partial ShadeHotWarmFall

  376. Epidendrum suinii Hágsater & Dodson 2001

    GROUP Cuchibambae

    Partial ShadeWarmCoolFall

    ~Epidendrum sulferatorium Krause 1914 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum sulphuroleucum Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Epidendrum coronatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  377. Epidendrum summerhayesii Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Spathiger SUBGROUP Coriifolium

    ScentPartial SunWarmCoolWinterSpring SummerFall

    ~Epidendrum superbum (R.H. Schomb. ex Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862 - See Cattleya violacea (Kunth) Rolfe 1889

    ~Epidendrum sylvettei Hágsater 1974 - See Epidendrum magnificum Schltr. 1918

  378. Epidendrum sympetalostele Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993

    GROUP Difforme

    ~Epidendrum syringaeflorum Warsz. ex Rchb. f. 1854 - See Epidendrum paniculatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  379. Epidendrum syringothyrsus Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. 1875

    Part Shade Cool Cold Spring

    ~Epidendrum tabulare (L.f.) Poir. 1810 - See Eulophia tabularis (L.f.) Bolus 1888

    ~Epidendrum tampense Lindley 1847 - See Encyclia tampensis [Lindley] Small 1913

    ~Epidendrum tampense var amesianum Correll 1947 - See Encyclia bipapularis [Rchb.f] Acuna 1939

    ~Epidendrum tarmense Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~*Epidendrum tarumanum (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Encyclia tarumana Schltr. 1925

    ~Epidendrum tenellum Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum schlimii Rchb.f. 1850

    ~Epidendrum tenuiflorum Schltr. 1906 - See Oerstedella centradenia [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1852

    ~Epidendrum tenuiflorum Lindl. 1853 - See Seraphyta diffusa (Sw.) Pfitzer ex Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~ *Epidendrum tenuifolium L.1753 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972

    ~Epidendrum tenuissimum Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 1934 - See Oestlundia tenuissima (Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf.) W.E. Higgins 2001

    ~Epidendrum tequendamae F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Epidendrum acuminatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~*Epidendrum teres Thunb. 1784 - See Luisia teres (Thunb.) Blume 1849

    ~Epidendrum teres Rchb. f. 1855 - See Jacquiniella teretifolia (Sw.) Britton & P. Wilson 1926

    ~ *Epidendrum terrestre L. 1759 - See Phaius terrestris (L.) Ormerod 1994

    ~*Epidendrum teretifolium Sw. 1788 - Jacquiniella teretifolia (Sw.) Britton & P. Wilson 1926

    ~Epidendrum tesselatum Batem ex Lindley 1838 - See Pollardia livida [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum tesselatum Roxb. 1795 - See Vanda tessellata (Roxb.) Hook. 1850

    ~Epidendrum tesseloides Steud. 1840 - See Vanda tessellata (Roxb.) Hook. 1850

    ~*Epidendrum testaefolium Sw. 1788 - See Pleurothallis testaefolia (Sw.) Lindl. 1858

    ~*Epidendrum tetraceros Rchb. f. 1852 - See Oerstedella tetraceros (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

    ~*Epidendrum tetrapetalum Jacq. 1760 - See Tolumnia tetrapetala (Jacq.) Braem 1986

    ~Epidendrum tetrapetalum Vell. 1831 - See Baptistonia echinata Barb. Rodr. 1877

    ~Epidendrum thrixspermum Rausch 1797 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790

    ~Epidendrum thrombodes Rchb.f. 1876 - See Encyclia pflanzii Schltr. 1922

    ~*Epidendrum tibicinis Bateman ex Lindley 1838 - See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Bateman] Rolfe 1917

    ~*Epidendrum tigrinum Linden ex Lindl. 1846 - See Anacheilium tigrinum [Linden ex Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum tigrinum Sessé & Moç. 1894 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz and Pavon 1798

  380. Epidendrum tipuloideum Lindl. 1853

    THROUGH

    ~*Epidendrum tomentosum J.König 1791 - See Eria tomentosa (J.König) Hook.f. 1890

    ~Epidendrum tonduzianum Schlechter 1923 - See Encyclia mooreana (Rolfe) Schltr. 1914

  381. Epidendrum tortipetalum Scheeren 1976

    ~*Epidendrum trachycarpum Lindl. 1846 - See Encyclia trachycarpa (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

  382. Epidendrum trachysepalum Hágsater 1992

    NO PHOTO

    GROUP Diothonea SUBGROUP Diothonea

    Part shade Warm ColdSpring

  383. Epidendrum trialatum Hágsater 1984

    SUBGROUP Difforme

    FragrantPart sun Hot WarmFall THROUGH Spring

    ~Epidendrum triandrum (Ames) House 1906 - See !Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842

    ~Epidendrum triangulatum Griseb. 1866 - See Encyclia triangulifera (Rchb. f.) Acuńa 1939

    ~*Epidendrum trianguliferum Rchb. f. 1865 - See Encyclia triangulifera (Rchb. f.) Acuńa 1939

    ~*Epidendrum tribuloides Sw. 1788 - See Pleurothallis tribuloides [Sw.]Lindley 1830

    ~Epidendrum tricallosum Schltr. 1919 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

    ~*Epidendrum trichocarpum Sw. 1788 - See Dichaea trichocarpa (Sw.) Lindl. 1833

    ~Epidendrum tricolor Rolfe 1893 - See Epidendrum ferrugineum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  384. Epidendrum tridactylum Lindl. 1838

    GROUP Amblostoma SUBGROUP Amblostomioides

    Part shade Warm ColdSpring

  385. Epidendrum tridens Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8

    GROUP Nocturnum

    WarmtoCool

    ~Epidendrum tridens var. briegeri I.Bock 1982 - See Epidendrum tridens Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8

    ~*Epidendrum tridentatum Sw. 1788 - See Lepanthes tridentata (Sw.) Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum tridentatum Fawc. 1895 - See Epidendrum nutans Sw. 1788

  386. Epidendrum trifidum Schltr. 1920

    Part sun cold

    ~Epidendrum trigoniflorum Sw. 1788 - See Stelis ophioglossoides (Jacq.) Sw. 1799

    ~Epidendrum trilabiatum Vell. 1831 - See Zygostates lunata Lindley 1837

    ~Epidendrum trinitatis Lindl. 1840 - See Epidendrum ferrugineum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum tripartitum Vell 1827 - See Encyclia conchaechila (Barb.Rodr.) Porto & Brade 1935

    ~*Epidendrum tripterum Sm. 1793 - See Coelia triptera (Sm.) G. Don ex Steud. 1840

    ~Epidendrum tripterum Lindl. 1840 - See Pollardia semiaptera [Hags] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum tripunctatum Lindl. 1841 - See Pollardia tripunctata [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum tripunctatum Lindl. 1853 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981

    ~*Epidendrum triquetrum Sw. 1788 - See Tolumnia triquetra (Sw.) Nir 1994

    ~Epidendrum triste A. Rich. & Gal. 1845 - See Prosthechea ochracea (Lindl.) W. E. Higgins 1997

    ~*Epidendrum truncatum Cogn. 1910 - See Psychilis truncata (Cogn.) Sauleda 1988

    ~Epidendrum tuberosum Lour. 1763 - See Bletilla striata [Thunb.]Rchb.f 1878

    ~Epidendrum tuerckheimii (Schltr.) Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf.,1935 - See Encyclia tuerckheimii Schltr. 1918

    ~Epidendrum tumuc-humaciense (Veyret) Carnevali & G.A.Romero 1996 - See Epidendrum tridens Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8

    ~Epidendrum tunguraguae Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum tridens Poepp. & Endl. 1837-8

  387. Epidendrum turialvae Rchb.f. 1871

    GROUP PSeudepidendrum SUBGROUP Turialvae

    Deep shadeHotWarmWinterSpringSummerFall

  388. Epidendrum tuxtlense Hágsater, García-Cruz & L.Sánchez 1999

    GROUP Anceps SUBGROUP Polynathum

    FragrancePart ShadeWarmCool LATESpring through EARLY Fall

  389. Epidendrum uleinanodes Hágsater 1999

    SECTION Nanodes

    Full shade Warm to CoolSummerto EARLY Fall

  390. Epidendrum umbellatum Sw. 1788

    GROUP Difforme

    Full shade Warm Cold

    ~*Epidendrum umbellatum G. Forst. 1786 - See Cirrhopetalum umbellatum [Forst.] Hkr. & Arn 1832

    ~Epidendrum umbellatum Vell. 1827 - See Malaxis excavata Kuntze 1891

    ~Epidendrum umbellatum Buch.-Ham. ex Lindl. 1833 - See Gastrochilus dasypogon (J.E.Sm.) Kuntze 1891

  391. Epidendrum umbelliferum J.F. Gmel. 1791

    GROUP Difforme

    Part ShadeHotWarmSpring

    ~Epidendrum umlauftii Zahlbr. 1893 - See Coilostylis oerstedii [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum undulatum Sw. 1788 - See Lophiaris lurida (Lindl.) Braem 1993

  392. Epidendrum unguiculatum (C.Schweinf.) Garay & Dunst. 1976

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Turialvae

    to

    ~Epidendrum uniflorum Lindl. 1839 - See Encyclia pygmaea (Hook.) Dressler 1961

  393. Epidendrum upanodifforme Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Difforme

    Part ShadeWarm

    ~ Epidendrum urbanianum Cogn. 1910 - See Epidendrum dendrobioides Thunb. 1818

    ~Epidendrum uro-Skinneri hort. - See Panarica prismatocarpa [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum urostachyum Schltr. 1918 - See Epidendrum laucheanum Rolfe 1893

    ~Epidendrum usneoides D.Don 1825 - See Chiloschista usenoides (Rchb. f.) Lindl. 1832

    ~*Epidendrum utricularioides Sw. 1788 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.] Lindley 1821

    ~Epidendrum utriculatum Poir. 1810 - See Govenia utriculata (Sw.) Lindl. 1839

    ~Epidendrum vagans Ames 1923 - See Anacheilium vagans (Ames) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum vaginatum Sesse & Mocino 1894 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1938

    ~Epidendrum validum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum cristatum Ruiz & Pav. 1798

    ~Epidendrum vandifolium Lindl. 1849 - See Epidendrum anisatum La Llave & Lex. 1825

    ~Epidendrum vannerianum Rchb. f. 1885 - See Barkeria lindleyana subsp. vanneriana (Rchb. f.) Thien 1970

    ~*Epidendrum varicosum Bateman ex Lindl. 1838 - See Pollardia varicosa [Lindl.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum variegatum Sw. 1788 - See Tolumnia variegata (Sw.) Braem 1986

    ~Epidendrum variegatum J.König 1791 - See Malaxis calophylla (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891

    ~Epidendrum variegatum Hook. 1832 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum variegatum var. angustipetalum Hoehne 1947 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum variegatum var. coriaceum [Parker ex Hkr.] Lindl. 1853 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum variegatum var. crassilabium [Poepp. & Endl.] Lindl. 1853 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum variegatum var. leopardianum Lindl. 1853 - See Encyclia crassilabia (Poepp. & Endl.) Lemee'

    ~Epidendrum variegatum var. virens Lindl. 1853 - See Anacheilium crassilabium {Poep. & Endl.] Withner, Harding & Campacci 2004

    ~Epidendrum vellozoi A.D.Hawkes 1957 - See Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    ~*Epidendrum venezuelanum Schltr. 1919 - See Anacheilium venezuelanum (Schltr.) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum venosum Lindl. 1833 - See Pollardia venosa [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum ventilabrum Vell. 1827 - See Psygmorchis pusilla (L.) Dodson & Dressler 1972

    ~Epidendrum verecundum Schltr. 1922 - See Epidendrum strobiliferum Rchb. f. 1858

    ~Epidendrum vermifugum Sessé & Moç. 1894 - See Vanilla odorata C. Presl 1827

  394. Epidendrum veroscriptum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Fragrance Part shade Hot to WarmSummer andFall

    ~Epidendrum verrucipes Schltr. 1918 - See Epidendrum polyanthum Lindl. 1831

    ~*Epidendrum verrucosum Sw. 1806 - See Oerstedella verrucosa (Sw.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum verrucosum var. hansenii C.D.Adams 1966 - See Oerstedella verrucosa var. hansenii (C.D.Adams) Nir 1994

    ~Epidendrum verrucosum var. myrianthum (Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942 - See Oerstedella myriantha (Lindl.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum versicolor Hoehne & Schltr. 1926 - See Epidendrum secundum Jacq. 1760

  395. Epidendrum vesicatum Lindl. 1838

    Part shade Hot

    ~*Epidendrum vespa Vell. 1827[1833] - See Encyclia vespa (Vell.) Dressler 1971

    ~Epidendrum vestitum Sw. 1788 - See Maxillaria parviflora (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay 1967

    ~Epidendrum vestitum Ames 1923 - See Epidendrum neoporpax Ames 1934

  396. Epidendrum vieji Rchb. f. 1855

    GROUP Arbuscula SUBGROUP Incomptum

    THROUGH EARLY

    ~Epidendrum viejoi Rchb.f. 1855 - See Epidendrum fruticosum Pav. ex Lindl. 1831

  397. Epidendrum villotae Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Spathiger

    Part shadeHot toWarm MOSTLYFall

    ~*Epidendrum vincentinum Lindley 1841 - See Epidendropsis vincentina (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1976

    ~Epidendrum vinosum Schltr. 1921 - See Epidendrum catillus Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Epidendrum violaceum (Kunth) Rchb. f. 1861 - See Cattleya violacea (Kunth) Rolfe 1889

    ~Epidendrum violaceum Lodd. 1820 - See Cattleya loddigesii Lindl. 1823

    ~Epidendrum violodora Galeotti ex Lindl. 1853 - See Encyclia selligera (Bateman ex Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Epidendrum virens Hoffmanns. 1841 - See See Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum virens Lindley & Paxton 1850 - See Encyclia belizensis [Rchb.f]Schlechter 1918

    ~Epidendrum virens Lindl 1851 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum virescens Lodd. 1832 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum virescens (Willd.) Poir. 1810 - See Chloraea virescens (Willd.) Lindl. 1827

    ~Epidendrum virgatum Lindl. 1840 - See Pollardia michuacana [La Llave & Lex] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum virgatum var pallens Rchb.f 1865 - See Pollardia michuacana [La Llave & Lex] Withner & Harding 2004

  398. Epidendrum viridibrunneum Rchb. f. 1861

    GROUP Porpax

    Part shadeWarm to Cool Fall

    ~Epidendrum viridiflorum (Hook.) Lindl. 1842 - See Encyclia viridiflora Hooker 1828

    ~Epidendrum viridipurpureum Hooker 1838 - See Epidendrum anceps Jacq. 1763

    ~Epidendrum viscidium Lindley 1840 - See Coilostylis ciliaris [L.] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~Epidendrum vitellinum Lindley 1831 - See Prosthechea vitellina (Lindl.) W.E. Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum vitellinum var autumnale Wilson 1913 - See Prosthechea vitellina [Lindl] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum vitellinum var giganteum Warner 1887-8 - See Prosthechea vitellina [Lindl] Higgins 1997

    ~Epidendrum vitellinum var majus Veitch 1866 - See Prosthechea vitellina [Lindl] Higgins 1997

    ~*Epidendrum viviparum Lindley 1841- See Coilostylis vivipara [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum volucre Thou 1822 - See Oeonia volucris (Thouars) Spreng. 1826

  399. Epidendrum volutum Lindl. & Paxton 1851-52

    Part shade Warm CoolLATEWinter toSpring

  400. Epidendrum vulgoamparoanum Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006

    GROUP Difforme

    ~Epidendrum wageneri Klotzsch 1981 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Epidendrum walkerianum [Gardn.]Rchb.f. 1862 - See Cattleya walkeriana Gardn. 1843

    ~*Epidendrum wallisii Rchb. f. 1875 - See Oerstedella wallisii (Rchb. f.) Hágsater 1981

    ~Epidendrum wageneri Klotsch 1851 - See Encyclia diurna (Jacq.) Schltr. 1919

  401. Epidendrum warrasii Pabst 1971

    Part shade Cool ColdSpring toSummer

  402. Epidendrum warszewiczii Rchb.f. 1852

    GROUP Eximium

    to

    ~Epidendrum weddelii Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. 1841

    ~Epidendrum wendlandianum Kraenzl. 1893 - See Pollardia venosa [Lindl] Withner & Harding 2004

    ~*Epidendrum whartonianum C. Schweinf. 1948 - See Barkeria whartoniana (C. Schweinf.) Soto Arenas 1993

  403. Epidendrum whittenii Hágsater & Dodson 1999

    GROUP Cuchibambae

    FragrancePart sun Hot Warm WinterSummer

    ~*Epidendrum widgrenii Lindl. 1853 - See Anacheilium widgrenii [Lindl.] Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto 1981

    ~*Epidendrum withneri Sauleda 1977 - See Encyclia withneri (Sauleda) Sauleda & R.M. Adams 1981

  404. Epidendrum wrightii Lindl. 1858

    GROUP Schistochilum SUBGROUP Secundum

    Full sun Warm HotSpring andFall

  405. Epidendrum xanthinum Lindl. 1844

    Full sun Cool HotSpring andSummer

  406. Epidendrum xanthoianthinum Hágsater 1993

    GROUP Pseudoepidendrum

    Partial SunWarmCoolFall

    ~Epidendrum xipheres Rchb. f. 1853-4 - See Encyclia nematocaulon (A. Rich.) Acuńa 1939

    ~Epidendrum xylostachyum Lindl. 1845 - See Epidendrum macrostachyum Lindl. 1845

    ~Epidendrum yatapuense Barb. Rodr. 1891 - See - See Epidendrum compressum Griseb. 1864

    ~Epidendrum yauaperyense Barb. Rodr. 1891 - See Encyclia yauaperyensis (Barb. Rodr.) Porto & Brade 1935

    ~Epidendrum yucatanense Schlechter 1914 - See Encyclia nematocaulon (A. Rich.) Acuńa 1939

  407. Epidendrum yungasense Rolfe ex Rusby 1855

    GROUP Pseudepidendrum SUBGROUP Paniculatum

    Full sun Cool Warm

    ~Epidendrum zanonii Dod 1993 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760

    ~Epidendrum zingiberaceum Schltr. 1921 - See Domingoa hymenodes (Rchb.f ex Lindl.) Schltr 1913

  408. Epidendrum zipaquiranum Schltr.1920

    GROUP Soratae SUBGROUP Scabrum

    fragrance Part sun coldFall

  409. Epidendrum zosterifolium F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899

    GROUP Alpicolum

    FragrancePart sun Warm Cool Fall

  410. Epidendrum zunigae Hágsater, Karremans & Bogarín 2008

    GROUP Ramosum SUBGROUP Isomerum

~Epidorchis Thou. 1822 - See Angraecum Bory 1804 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae.

All the species in this genus were moved to Angraecum Bory or Mystacidium Lindley .

~Epidorchis aphylla (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Microcoelia aphylla (Thouars) Summerh. 1936

~Epidorchis brachystachya (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828

~Epidorchis burchellii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Angraecum pusillum Lindl. 1836

~Epidorchis calceolus [Thou] O.Ktze. 1891 - See Angraecum calceolus Thou 1822

~Epidorchis carpophora (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Angraecum calceolus Thouars 1822

~Epidorchis caulescens (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Angraecum caulescens Thouars 1822

~Epidorchis disticha (Benth.) Kuntze 1891 - See Angraecum distichum Lindl. 1836

~Epidorchis erythropollinia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918

~Epidorchis exilis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Microcoelia exilis Lindl. 1830

~Epidorchis fragrans (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Jumellea fragrans (Thouars) Schltr. 1914

~Epidorchis fragrantissima (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Diaphananthe fragrantissima (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918

~Epidorchis gerrardii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918

~Epidorchis gilpinae (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Kuntze 1891 - See Microcoelia gilpinae (Rchb. f. & S. Moore) Summerh. 1943

~Epidorchis guoyaniana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Microcoelia globulosa (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) L. Jonsson 1981

~Epidorchis ichneumonea (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Chamaeangis ichneumonea (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918

~Epidorchis imbricata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Calyptrochilum emarginatum (Afzel. ex Sw.) Schltr.1918

~Epidorchis lansbergii (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Campylocentrum micranthum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1903

~Epidorchis lehmannii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Cryptocentrum lehmannii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1958

~Epidorchis longicornis (Sw.) Kuntze 1891 - See Mystacidium capense (L. f.) Druce 1917

~Epidorchis macrostachya (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828

~Epidorchis megalorrhiza (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Microcoelia megalorrhiza (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1943

~Epidorchis micrantha (T. Durand & Schinz) Kuntze 1891 - See Campylocentrum micranthum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1903

~Epidorchis muscicola (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Rangaeris muscicola (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1936

~Epidorchis parviflora (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Angraecopsis parviflora (Thouars) Schltr. 1914

~Epidorchis pellucida (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Diaphananthe pellucida [Lindley]Schlechter 1914

~Epidorchis polystachya (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Oeoniella polystachys (Thouars) Schltr. 1918

~Epidorchis recta (Thouars) Kuntze 1891 - See Jumellea recurva (Thouars) Schltr. 1915

~Epidorchis subulata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - Angraecum subulatum Lindl.1836

~Epidorchis viridis (Ridl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Angraecum rhynchoglossum Schltr. 1925

~Epidorchis volucris Kuntze 1891 - See Oeonia volucris (Thouars) Spreng. 1826

~Epidorchis xanthopollinia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918

Epigeneium Gagnep 1932 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobinae.

This is a genus of 35 rare species spread across South East Asia and out to the Philippines where they are found as epiphytes with angular psuedobulbs on a creeping rhizome and apical, coriaceous, oblong to ovate leaves. The flowers have tri-lobed, pandurate, labellum with erect lateral lobes and a ridged or lobate callus. The column is short and has a long foot. They are best mounted on tree fern or in shallow baskets and given warm, humid, shady conditions.

Common Name or Meaningrefers to the chin-like structure that is formed by the lateral sepals and the column foot which are fused together

Synonyms Callista Lour. 1790; Desmotrichum Bl. 1825; Katherinea A. D. Hawkes 1956; Sarcopodium Lindley & Paxton 1850

Type species Epigeneium fargesii [Finet] Gagn. 1932

  1. Epigeneium acuminatum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Racemosum

    Part sun Hot Spring

  2. Epigeneium amplum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Katherinea

    Fragrance Part sun Cool to HotWinter

    ~Epigeneium annamense (Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1980 - See Epigeneium amplum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957

  3. Epigeneium arjunoense J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber 1996

  4. Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957

    Part sun Cool to Warm

    ~Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Nguyen Tien Ban & Duong Duc Huyen 1984 - See Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957

  5. Epigeneium chapaense Gagnep. 1932

    Part shade Cool Hot Fall

    ~Epigeneium coelogyne (Rchb. f.) Summerh. 1957 - See Epigeneium amplum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957

  6. Epigeneium cymbidioides [Blume] Summerhayes 1957

    SECTION Racemosum

    FragrancePart sun WarmSpring

  7. Epigeneium fargesii (Finet) Gagnep. 1932

    SECTION Epigeneium

    partial shade Cool Spring

  8. Epigeneium fuscescens (Griff.) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Katherinea

    Full shadeWarmColdFall

  9. Epigeneium geminatum (Blume) Summerh. 1957

    Part sunHotWarmWinter

    ~Epigeneium kalianum B.C.Stone 1978 - See Epigeneium longipes (Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957

  10. Epigeneium kinabaluense (Ridl.) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Racemosum

    Fragrance Full sun Warm Cold Winter Spring

    ~Epigeneium langbianense (Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1975 - See Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957

  11. Epigeneium longipes (Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957

    Part shade Warm Cold

  12. Epigeneium longirepens (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Seidenf. 1980

    Part sun Hot Warm Winter SpringSummer Fall

  13. Epigeneium lyonii (Ames) Summerh.1957

    SECTION Racemosum

    Part shade Warm Cold Spring andSummer

  14. Epigeneium macropodum (Hook.f.) Summerh. 1957

    Part sunWarmSpring

  15. Epigeneium nakaharaei [Schlechter]Summerhayes 1957

    SECTION Epigeneium

    Fragrance Part sunWarm to CoolFall toWinter

    ~Epigeneium sanseiense (Hayata) Nakaj. 1972 - See Epigeneium sanseiense (Hayata) Summerh. 1957

  16. Epigeneium sanseiense (Hayata) Summerh. 1957

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to CoolSummer

  17. Epigeneium stella-silvae (Loher & Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Racemosum

  18. Epigeneium treacherianum (Rchb. f. ex Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Racemosum

    FragrancePart sun Warm to HotSummer

  19. Epigeneium tricallosum (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Wood 1990

    Partial Shade Hot toCool Spring fall

  20. Epigeneium triflorum (Blume) Summerh. 1957

    SECTION Racemosum

    to EARLY

    ~Epigeneium triflorum var. elongatum (Blume) J.B.Comber 1990 - See Epigeneium triflorum (Blume) Summerh. 1957

    ~Epigeneium triflorum var. orientale (J.J.Sm.) J.B.Comber 1990 - See Epigeneium triflorum (Blume) Summerh. 1957

    ~Epigeneium triflorum var. triflorum. - See Epigeneium triflorum (Blume) Summerh. 1957

  21. Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957

Epilyna Schltr. 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Sobraliinae

This genus has 2 species found in South America

~*Epilyna jimenezii Schltr.1918 - See Elleanthus jimenezii (Schltr.) C. Schweinf. 1937

Epipactis [Zinn in part]Sw. 1757 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Neottieae.

There are approximately 15 species in this terrestrial, cool growing genus found in the temperate zones of Europe, middle east, Asia and America. These orchids have a horizontal rhizome and fleshy roots and giving rise to a spiral of plicate leaves and blooming witha terminal , erect, racemose, leafy, laxly to densely few t omany flowered inflorescence and carrying pedicellate, spreading to pendant flowers with free subsimilar, spreading to connivent sepals and petals. The lip is bilobed, and fleshy while the hypochile is cooncave and the epichile is flat to slightly convex, porrect and has raisedsweeling towards the base. The short column has a large rostellum and 2, mealy globose pollina.

Common Name or Meaning Swamproot Orchid

Synonyms `Arthrochilium Beck 1890; `Epipactum Ritgen 1831; Helleborine Hill Britt. 1794

Type species = ! = Epipactis helleborine [L.]Krantz 1769

    ~Epipactis abortiva [L.] All. 1785 - See Limodorum abortivum (Linne) Swartz 1799

    ~Epipactis abyssinica Pax 1907 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

  1. Epipactis africana Rendle 1895

    Part Sun Cool Cold Winter

    ~Epipactis alba Crantz 1769 - See Cephalanthera pallens [Sw.] L.C.M. Richard 1818

    ~Epipactis albensis subsp. fibri (Scappat. & Robatsch) Kreutz 2005 - See Epipactis fibri Scappat. & Robatsch 1995

    ~Epipactis albensis var. fibri (Scappat. & Robatsch) P.Delforge 1997 - See Epipactis fibri Scappat. & Robatsch 1995

    ~Epipactis alpina Schrank. 1792 - Chamorchis alpina (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1886

    ~Epipactis americana Lindl. 1840 - See Epipactis gigantea Douglas ex Hook. 1839

    ~Epipactis amoena Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. 1832 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

    ~Epipactis arachnites (Scop.) F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Ophrys fuciflora (F.W. Schmidt) Moench 1842

    ~Epipactis athensis Lej. 1813 -See Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. 1800

    ~Epipactis atropurpurea Raf. 1810 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis atropurpurea var. tremolsii (Pau) Schlechter - See Epipactis tremolsii Pau 1914

  2. Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis atrorubens Rostk. ex Spreng. 1826 - See Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. 1800

    ~Epipactis atrorubens f. sirneensis Neirynck 1995 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis atrorubens subsp. borbasii Soó 1968 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis atrorubens subsp. danubialis (Robatsch & Rydlo) Ciocârlan & R.Rösler 2004 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis atrorubens subsp. triploidea Gelbrecht & Hamel 1987 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis atroviridis Linton 1903 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis austiniae (A.Gray) Wettst. 1889 - See Cephalanthera austiniae (A.Gray) A.Heller 1900

    ~Epipactis baumanniorum Ströhle 2004 - See Epipactis gracilis B. & H. Baumann 1988

    ~Epipactis bicarinata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. 1832 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Epipactis bifida (Blume) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera bifida (Blume) Blume 1858

    ~Epipactis biflora (Lindl.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera biflora (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890

    ~Epipactis brachiorhynchos (Schltr.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 1858

    ~Epipactis cambrensis C.A.Thomas 1950 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis carinata Roxb. 1832 - See Nervilia aragoana Commons ex Gaudich. 1826

    ~Epipactis caudata (R.Br.) Poir. 1812 - See Acianthus caudatus R. Br. 1810

    ~Epipactis cleistogama C. Thomas 1948 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis confusa D.P.Young 1953 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis consimilis D. Don. 1825 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis consimilis Wall. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

    ~*Epipactis convallarioides Sw. 1800 - See Listera convallarioides (Sw.) Nutt. 1818

    ~Epipactis corallorrhiza (L.) Crantz 1769 - See Corallorrhiza trifida Chatelain 1760

    ~Epipactis cordata (L.) All. 1785 - See Listera cordata (L.) R. Br. 1813

    ~Epipactis cordata (Lindl.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 1858

    ~*Epipactis cucullata Labill. 1806 - See Eriochilus cucullatus [Labill.] Rchb. f. 1847

    ~Epipactis dalhousiae Wight 1851 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis danubialis Robatsch & Rydlo 1989 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis decipiens [Hkr.f] Ames 1908 - See Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. 1833

    ~Epipactis discoidea (Rchb.f.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825

    ~Epipactis discolor Kraenzl. 1921 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

  3. Epipactis distans Arvet-Touvet 1872

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis diuretica (Willd.) Stokes 1812 - See Brachystele unilateralis (Poir.) Schltr. 1920

  4. Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    Part SunColdSummer

    ~Epipactis dunensis subsp. tynensis Kreutz 2007 - See Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    ~Epipactis ensifolia F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Cephalanthera longifolia K. Fritsch 1888

    ~Epipactis epipogium (L.) All. 1789 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    ~Epipactis epipogum Crantzb 1769- See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    ~Epipactis erecta Sw. 1805 - See Cephalanthera erecta (Thunb.) Blume 1858

    ~Epipactis erimae (Schltr.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825

    ~Epipactis exserta (R.Br.) Poir. 1812 - See Acianthus exsertus R. Br. 1810

    ~Epipactis falcata Sw. 1805 - See Cephalanthera falcata (Thunb.) Blume 1859

  5. Epipactis fibri Scappat. & Robatsch 1995

    Full shade ColdMID TO LATESummer

    ~Epipactis foliosa (Lindl.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890

    ~Epipactis formosana (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera fumata Thwaites 1861

    ~Epipactis fornicata (R.Br.) Poir. 1812 - See Acianthus fornicatus R.Br. 1810

    ~Epipactis fumata (Thwaites) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera fumata Thwaites 1861

  6. Epipactis gigantea Douglas ex Hook. 1839

    SECTION Megapactis

    Part sunCold to CoolSpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis gigantea f. rubrifolia P.M.Br. 1995 - See Epipactis gigantea Douglas ex Hook. 1839

    ~Epipactis gigantea var. manshurica Maxim. ex Kom. 1901 - See Epipactis thunbergii A.Gray 1856

    ~Epipactis glauca (J.J.Sm.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 1858

  7. Epipactis gracilis B. & H. Baumann 1988

    Part sun Cool to ColdLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis graminifolia Roxb. 1832 - See Spathoglottis pubescens Lindl. 1828

    ~Epipactis grandiflora (L.) Sm. 1795 - See Cephalanthera longifolia (Linne) K. Fritsch 1888

    ~Epipactis grandifolia All. 1785 - See Cephalanthera longifolia (Linne) K. Fritsch 1888

    ~Epipactis hachijoensis (Yatabe) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera hachijoensis Yatabe 1891

    ~Epipactis handelii Schltr. 1920 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

  8. !Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    SECTION Epipactis

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis helleborine f. alba (Webster) B.Boivin 1967 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine f. albifolia M.R.Lowe 1990 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine f. luteola P.M.Br. 1996 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine f. monotropoides (Mousley) Scoggan 1978 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine f. variegata (Webster) B.Boivin 1967 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. confusa (D.P.Young) H.Sund. 1980 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. distans (Arv.-Touv.) R.Engel & Quentin 1996 - See Epipactis distans Arvet-Touvet 1872

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. leptochila (Godfery) Soó 1969 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. latina W.Rossi & E.Klein 1987 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. minor (K.Engel) K.Engel 1992 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. muelleri (Godfery) O.Bolňs, Masalles & Vigo 1987 publ. 1988 - See Epipactis muelleri Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. orbicularis (K.Richt.) E.Klein 1997 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. neerlandica (Verm.) Buttler 1986 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. orbicularis (K.Richt.) E.Klein 1997 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. phyllanthes (G.E.Sm.) H.Sund. 1980 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. renzii (Robatsch) Lřjtnant 1996 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. tremolsii (Pau) Klein 1979 - See Epipactis tremolsii Pau 1914

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. varians (Crantz) Sund 1980 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

    ~Epipactis helleborine subsp. viridis Soó 1969 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. herbacea (Lindl.) S.N.Mitra 1973 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. intrusa (Lindl.) S.N.Mitra 1973 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. minor K.Engel 1984 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. neerlandica Verm. 1949 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. orbicularis Soó 1969 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. papillosa (Franch. & Sav.) T.Hashim. 1987 - See Epipactis papillosa Franch. & Sav. 1878

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. platyphylla Irmisch 1842 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. rectilinguis Murb. 1891 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. renzii (Robatsch) J.Claess. Kleyn en & Wielinga 1998 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. rubiginosa Crantz 1769 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. tangutica (Schltr.) S.C.Chen & G.H.Zhu 2003 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. thomsonii (Hook.f.) S.N.Mitra 1973 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. varians Crantz 1769 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

    ~Epipactis helleborine var. viridans Crantz 1769 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis hemsleyana (King & Pantl.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera hemsleyana King & Pantl. 1895

    ~Epipactis herbacea Lindl. in J.F.Royle 1839 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis hispida (Lindl.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera hispida Lindl. 1857

    ~Epipactis intermedia Schur 1866 - See Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. 1800

    ~Epipactis intrusa Lindl. 1857 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis labiata (Pamp.) Hu 1925 - See Goodyera schlechtendaliana Rchb. f. 1849

    ~Epipactis lancifolia F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Cephalanthera pallens [Sw.] L.C.M. Richard 1818

    ~Epipactis latina (W.Rossi & E.Klein) B.Baumann & H.Baumann 1988 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis latifolia [L.] Allioni, nom. illeg. 1785 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis latifolia Less. 1834 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis latifolia f. alba Webster 1898 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis latifolia var. intrusa (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis latifolia var. rubiginosa (Crantz) Gaudin 1829 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis latifolia var. thomsonii Hook.f. 1890 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis latifolia var. violacea Dur.-Doq. 1846 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

  9. Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis leptochila subsp. dinarica S.Hertel & Riech 2003 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis leptochila subsp. neglecta Kümpel 1982 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis leptochila subsp. peitzii (H.Neumann & Wucherpf.) Kruetz 2004 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis leptochila subsp. sancta (P.Delforge) Kreutz 2004 - See Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    ~Epipactis leptochila var. neglecta (Kümpel) Gévaudan 1999 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis leptochila var. neglecta (Kümpel) Gévaudan 2002 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis leptochila var. peitzii (H.Neumann & Wucherpf.) P.Delforge 2004 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis lessonii d'Urv. 1826 - See Codonorchis lessonii Lindl. 1840

    ~Epipactis ligulata Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis longifolia All. 1785 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769

  10. Epipactis lusitanica D.Tyteca 1988

    Part SunColdSpring

    ~Epipactis lutea (Gaudich.) Steud. 1840 - See Chloraea gaudichaudii Brongn. 1829

    ~Epipactis macrantha (Maxim.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera biflora (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890

    ~Epipactis macropodia Peterm. 1841 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis macrostachya Lindl. 1840 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

  11. Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919

    SECTION Megapactis Schlechter

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis mairei (Schltr.) Hu 1925 - See Goodyera repens (Linne) R. Brown 1813

    ~Epipactis mairei var. humilior Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919

    ~Epipactis matsumurana (Schltr.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera hachijoensis Yatabe 1891

    ~Epipactis media Fr., Novit 1839 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis melinostele (Schltr.) Hu 1925 - See Goodyera schlechtendaliana Rchb. f. 1849

    ~Epipactis micrantha E.Peter 1937 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

  12. Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. 1800

    Part sun Cold to CoolSummer

    ~Epipactis microphylla Sieber ex Nyman 1882 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826

    ~Epipactis monophylla (L.) F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Malaxis monophyllos (Pav ex Lindl.) Swartz 1800

    ~Epipactis monorchis (L.) F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Herminium monorchis (Linne) R. Brown 1813

    ~Epipactis monticola Schltr. 1924 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

  13. Epipactis muelleri Godfery 1921

    Part shade ColdSpring

    ~Epipactis muelleri var. cleistogama (C.A.Thomas) P.D.Sell 1996 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis muelleri var. dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) P.D.Sell 1996 - See Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    ~Epipactis muelleri var. leptochila (Godfery) P.D.Sell in P.D.Sell & G.Murrell 1996 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis muelleri var. peitzii (H.Neumann & Wucherpf.) P.Delforge 1997 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis myodes (Jacq.) F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Ophrys insectifera Linne 1753

    ~Epipactis nebularum (Hance) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890

    ~Epipactis neerlandica (Verm.) Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers 1991 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis neglecta (Kümpel) Kümpel 1996 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis nephrocordia Schltr. 1924 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis nidus-avis Crantz 1769 - See Neottia nidus-avis (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1818 Epipactis orbicularis K.Richt. 1887 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis oregana (Rchb.f.) Wettst. 1889 - See Cephalanthera austiniae (A.Gray) A.Heller 1900

    ~Epipactis ovalifolia Stokes 1812 - See Listera ovata (Linne) R. Brown 1813

    ~Epipactis ovalis Bab. in J.E.Sm. 1843 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis ovata (Linne) Crantz 1769 - See Listera ovata (Linne) R. Brown 1813

    ~Epipactis pallens Sw. 1805 - See Cephalanthera pallens L.C.M. Richard 1818

    ~*Epipactis pallens Willd. 1805 - See Cephalanthera pallens L.C.M. Richard 1818

    ~Epipactis pallida Sw. 1800 - See Cephalanthera longifolia (Linne) K. Fritsch 1888

    ~Epipactis paludosa (L.) F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Hammarbya paludosa (Linne) Kuntze 1891

  14. Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis palustris f. ochroleuca Barla 1868 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769

  15. Epipactis papillosa Franch. & Sav. 1878

    Part shadeCold LATESpringSummer

    ~Epipactis pendula (Maxim.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera pendula Maxim. 1888

    ~Epipactis persica subsp. gracilis (B. & H. Baumann) ROSSI - See Epipactis gracilis B. & H. Baumann 1908

    ~Epipactis peitzii H.Neumann & Wucherpf. 1996 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis peitzii var. sancta P.Delforge 2000 - See Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    ~Epipactis pendula C.A.Thomas 1942 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

  16. Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    Part sun Cold to Cool LATE THROUGH

    ~Epipactis phyllanthes subsp. confusa (D.P.Young) Lřjtnant 1996 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis phyllanthes var. cambrensis (C.A.Thomas) P.D.Sell 1996 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis phyllanthes var. degenera D.P.Young 1952 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis phyllanthes var. pendula D.P.Young 1952 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis phyllanthes var. vectensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) D.P.Young 1952 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis plicata Roxb. 1832 - See Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. 1911

    ~Epipactis porrifolia Sw. 1800 - See Microtis unifolia ( G.Forst. ) Rchb.f. 1871

    ~Epipactis pringlei Gand. 1919 publ. 1920 - See Epipactis gigantea Douglas ex Hook. 1839

    ~Epipactis procera A.A. Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera procera (Ker Gawl.) Hook. 1823

  17. Epipactis provincialis A. Aubenas & K. Robatsch 1996

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATE

    ~Epipactis pubescens Pursh 1813 - See Ponthieva racemosa (Walter) C. Mohr 1901

    ~Epipactis pubescens (Willd.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R.Br. 1813

    ~Epipactis purpurata Crantz 1769 error - See Cephalanthera rubra [Linne]L.C. Richards 1818

  18. Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

    Part sun Cold to CoolSummer

    ~Epipactis purpurea Crantz 1769 - See Cephalanthera rubra (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1818

    ~Epipactis pusilla (Blume) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera pusilla Blume 1858

    ~Epipactis pycnostachys K.Koch 1849 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~*Epipactis reflexa Labill. 1806 - See Chiloglottis reflexa [Labill. Druce 1917

    ~Epipactis renzii Robatsch 1988 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis repens (Linne) Crantz 1769 - See Goodyera repens (Linne) R. Brown 1813

    ~Epipactis reticulata (Blume) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera reticulata (Blume) Blume 1858

  19. Epipactis rhodanensis Gevaudan & Robatsch 1994

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis rubicunda (Blume) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera rubicunda (Blume) Lindl. 1839

    ~Epipactis rubiginosa (Crantz) W.D.J. Koch 1844 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser

    ~Epipactis rubra All. 1791 - See Cephalanthera rubra [Linne]L.C. Richards 1818

    ~Epipactis rubra (L.) F.W.Schmidt 1795 - See Cephalanthera rubra [Linne]L.C. Richards 1818

    ~Epipactis salina Schur 1866 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis sancta (P.Delforge) P.Delforge 2002 - See Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    ~Epipactis scariosa Buch.-Ham. 1831 - See Pachystoma pubescens Blume 1825

    ~Epipactis schensiana Schltr. 1922 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919

    ~Epipactis schlechtendahliana A.A. Eaton [Rchb.f] 1908 - See Goodyera schlechtendaliana Rchb. f. 1849

    ~Epipactis secundiflora (Griff.) Hu 1925 - See Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890

    ~Epipactis sessilifolia Petermann 1844 - See Epipactis purpurata G. E. Smith 1828

    ~Epipactis setschuanica Ames & Schltr. 1919 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919

    ~Epipactis somaliensis Rolfe 1897 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

    ~Epipactis spiralis [L.]Crantz 1769 - See Spiranthes spiralis (Linne) Chevallier 1836

    ~Epipactis squamellosa Schltr. 1919 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis tangutica Schltr. 1919 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis tesselata (Lodd.) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera tesselata Lodd. 1824

  20. Epipactis thunbergii A.Gray 1856

    Full shade Coolto Cold EARLY Summer

    ~Epipactis thunbergii var. manshurica (Maxim. ex Kom.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951 - See Epipactis thunbergii A.Gray 1856

  21. Epipactis tremolsii Pau 1914

    Part sun Cold to CoolSpring

    ~Epipactis tremolsii subsp. latina (W.Rossi & E.Klein) S.Hertel & Riech. 2003 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis tremolsii subsp. lusitanica (D.Tyteca) Kruetz 2004 - See Epipactis lusitanica D.Tyteca 1988

    ~Epipactis uliginosa Vest 1825 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis varians Crantz. 1769 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

    ~Epipactis vectensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Brooke & F.Rose 1940 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852

    ~Epipactis velutina (Maxim. ex Regel) A.A.Eaton 1908 - See Goodyera velutina Maxim. ex Regel 1867

  22. Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

    SECTION Cymbochilium

    Part sun Coolto ColdWinterSpring toSummer

    ~Epipactis violacea (Durand-Duqueney) Boreau 1857 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

    ~Epipactis viridans Beck - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis viridiflava U. Löw 1969 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis viridiflora (Hoffm.) Krock. 1814 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828

    ~Epipactis viridiflora Rupr. 1847 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis viridiflora (Blume) Ames 1908 - See Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 1858

    ~*Epipactis viridiflora f. dunensis T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson 1918 - See Epipactis dunensis (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Godfery 1926

    ~*Epipactis viridiflora var. leptochila Godfery - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921

    ~Epipactis voethii Robatsch 1993 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis wallichii Schltr. 1920 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852

    ~Epipactis willdenovii House 1910 - See Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R.Br. 1813

    ~Epipactis wilsonii Schltr. 1924 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919

    ~Epipactis xiphophylla (Ehrh. ex L.f.) Sw. 1805 - See Cephalanthera longifolia K. Fritsch 1888

    ~Epipactis youngiana A.J.Richards & A.F.Porter 1982 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

    ~Epipactis yunnanensis Schltr. 1919 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769

~`Epipactum Ritg. 1831 - See Epipactis Zinn 1757 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diuridieae, SUBTRIBE Caladentinae.

~Epiphanes Rchb.f. 1868 - See Didymoplexis Griff.1844 or Gastrodia R. Br. 1810 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae TRIBE Gastrodieae

~*Epiphanes javanica Blume 1825 - See Gastrodia javanica (Blume) Lindl. 1840

~Epiphanes pallens (Griff.) Rchb.f. 1868 - See Didymoplexis pallens Griff. 1844

~Epiphora Lindley 1837 - See Polystachya Hooker 1824 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae. SUBTRIBE Adrorhizinae

~*Epiphora pubescens Lindley 1836 - See Polystachya pubescens Rchb. f. 1863

~*Epiphora saccata Finet 1911 - See Polystachya saccata (Finet) Rolfe 1918

~Epipogium R. Br. ? - See Epipogium J.F. Gmel. 1792 SUBFAMILY Orchidioideae, TRIBE Gastrodieae, SUBTRIBE Epipogoninae.

Epipogium J.F. Gmel. 1792 SUBFAMILY Orchidioideae, TRIBE Gastrodieae, SUBTRIBE Epipogoninae.

There are 5 species in this mycoheterotrophic genus found in Europe, Africa, Asia, and from Malaysia out to Australia. The plant has a fleshy, coral like rhizome that has a thick scaly leafless stem and blooms with a few to many large and complex flowers. refers to the upturned lip appears to form a beard

Type species = ! = Satyrium epipogium L. 1753 = Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

Synonyms `Ceratopsis Lindley 1840; Epipogium R. Br. ?; Epipogon Sw. 1840; Galera Bl. 1825

    ~Epipogium africanus Schltr. 1911 - See Epipogium roseum (D. Don) Lindl. 1857

  1. !Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    Part sun Cold to CoolLATESpringandSummer

    ~Epipogium aphyllum var. stenochilum Hand.-Mazz. 1925 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    ~Epipogium dentilabellum Ohtani & S.Suzuki 1961 - See Epipogium roseum (D. Don) Lindl. 1857

    ~Epipogium epipogium (L.) H.Karst. 1881 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    ~Epipogium generalis E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm 1905 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    ~Epipogium gmelini L.C.M. Richard 1818 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

    ~Epipogium guilfoylei FvM. 1872 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium kassnerianum Kraenzl. 1914 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium kusukusense (Hayata) Schltr. 1919 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium makinoanum Schltr. 1919 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium nutans [Bl.] Rchb.f. 1857 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogon nutans var celebicus Schltr. 1911 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium pooneranthum Fukuy. 1942 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium rolfei (Hayata) Schltr. 1911 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

  2. Epipogium roseum (D. Don) Lindl. 1857

    Part sun Warm to HotSpringand EARLYSummer

    ~Epipogium sessanum S.N.Hegde & A.N.Rao 1982 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium sinicum C.L.Tso 1933 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

    ~Epipogium tuberosum Duthie 1906 - See Epipogium roseum [D.Don]Lindley 1857

~Epipogon Sw. 1850 - See Epipogium J.F. Gmel. 1792 SUBFAMILY Orchidioideae, TRIBE Gastrodieae, SUBTRIBE Epipogoninae.

~Epipogon epipogon Kern. 1893- See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

~Epipogon generalis E.H.L. Krause 1905 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814

~Epipogon makinoanus Schltr. 1919 - See Epipogium roseum (D. Don) Lindl. 1857

Epistephium Kunth 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae TRIBE Vanilleae SUBTRIBE Vanillinae

There are 14 species in this genus that is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil and one species in Trinidad that are cool to hot growing terrestrials and are similar to Sobralia in growth habit and flower duration. Characterized by having erect, herbaceous, cane-like stems carrying veined leaves, a terrminal inflorescence with big showy flowers with a glandless lip base and 4 soft, mealy pollina

Common Name or Meaning refers to the perianths being surrounded by an outer calyx forming a wreath or crown at the apex of the ovary

Type species = ! = ?

  1. Epistephium amabile Schltr.1921

  2. Epistephium duckei Huber 1913

    Part sun Cool to HotSpring

  3. Epistephium elatum Kunth 1911

  4. Epistephium hernandii Garay 1961

    Part sun Warm to HotSummer

    ~Epistephium herzogianum Kraenzl. 1908 - See Bletia catenulata Ruiz & Pav. 1798

  5. Epistephium lucidum Cogn. 1893

    Part sun Warm to CoolSummer

    ~Epistephium macrophyllum Schltr. 1921 - See Epistephium duckei Huber 1913

    ~Epistephium mardenii Ruschi 1969 - See Epistephium duckei Huber 1913

    ~Epistephium monanthum Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Cleistes rosea Lindl. 1840

    ~Epistephium racemosum Barb Rodr.1877 - See Epistephium sclerophyllum Lindl. 1840

  6. Epistephium sclerophyllum Lindl. 1840

  7. Epistephium speciosum Barb. Rodr. 1881

    Part sun Warm to Cool

  8. Epistephium williamsii Hook. f. 1865

~Epithecia Kn. & Westc. 1839 - See Dichaea Lindley 1833 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae , SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae

~Epithecia australis (Cogn.) Schltr. 1915 - See Dichaea australis Cogn. 1906

~Epithecia brachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Schlechter 1915 - See Dichaea brachyphylla Rchb.f. 1859

~Epithecia bryophila (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1914 - See Dichaea bryophila Rchb.f. 1881

~Epithecia coriacea (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. 1915 - See Dichaea trulla Rchb. f. 1866

~Epithecia glauca (Knowles & Westc.) Knowles & Westc. 1838 - See Prosthechea glauca Knowles & Westc. 1838

~Epithecia glauca Schlechter 1838 - See Dichaea glauca (Sw.) Lindl. 1833

~Epithecia kegelii (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1915 - See *Dichaea kegelii Rchb. f. 1877

~Epithecia oerstedii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1914 - See Dichaea glauca (Sw.) Lindl. 1833

~Epithecia panamensis (Lindl.) Schltr. 1915 - See Dichaea panamensis Lindl. 1833

~Epithecia picta (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1915 - See Dichaea picta Rchb. f. 1872 [1869]

~Epithecia trulla (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1915 - See Dichaea trulla Rchb. f. 1866

~'Eremorchis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Pterostylis R. Brown 1810 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Pterostylidinae

~Eremorchis allantoidea (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Pterostylis allantoidea R.S. Rogers 1940

Eria Lindley 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae.

There are about 370 species in this large genus of little cultivated orchids that are found across tropical Asia and out through the Pacific Islands to Fiji. Their habitats vary from the coastal seashores to the frost-line of the Himalayas and they grow as Epiphytes, lithophytes and sometimes as terrestrials. Being such a large aggregate of species there is no set culture for this group and it should be individual species culture that is used. The flowers are small to medium sized, and the sepals are free, sometimes connate, glabrous to hirsute, the lateral sepals are adnate to the elongate xolumn foot forming a short to long, spur-like or gibbous meentum. The lip is sessile to the column foot and incumbent, rarely mobile, while the column is short, broad, often 2 winged, with a prominent foot and an imperfectly 4 loculed anther holding 8, waxy, pyriform to broadly ovoid, attached in fours with narrow bases to the viscidium.

Common Name or Meaning refering to the wooly hairs many species flowers in this genus possess

Synonyms `Aggeianthus Wight 1851; Alvisia Lindley 1859; Bryobium Lindley 1836; Callista Lour. 1790; Callostylis Bl. 1825; Ceratium Bl. 1825; Conchidium Griff. 1851; Cylindrolobus Bl. 1828; Dendrolirium Bl. 1825; `Erioxantha Raf. 1832; `Exeria Raf 1836[1838]; Forbesina Ridl.1926; Katherinea A. D. Hawkes 1956; `Lichinora Wight 1851; Mycaranthes Bl. 1825; `Octomeria D. Don 1825; Pinalia Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don 1826; Trichosia Bl. 1825; Trichosma Lindley 1842; Tropilis Raf. 1836[1837]; Tylostylis Blume 1828; Xiphosium Griff. 1844

Type species = ! = Eria stellata Lindley 1825 = Eria javaniaca [Sw.]Bl. 1836

    ~Eria abbreviata (Blume) Lindl. 1830 - See Trichotosia annulata Blume 1825

  1. Eria acervata Lindl. 1851

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Part ShadeWarm to Cool Fall

  2. Eria acuminata Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Aeridostachya

    Part shade Cool Warm Spring Summer

    ~Eria aeridostachya Rchb.f. ex Lindl. 1859 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria agathodaemonis (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl. 1911 - See Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm. 1910

  3. Eria albidotomentosa Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Dendrolirium

    Fragrance Part ShadeHot to Cool Fall

  4. Eria albolutea Rolfe 1917

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    ~Eria ambasiensis F.M.Bailey 1907 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

    ~*Eria ambrosia Hance 1883 - See Bulbophyllum ambrosia (Hance) Schltr. 1919

  5. Eria amica Rchb. f. 1870

    SECTION Hymenaria

    FragrancePart ShadeWarm to Cold Spring

    ~Eria andersonii Hook.f. 1890 - See Eria amica Rchb. f. 1870

    ~*Eria annulata (Blume) Blume 1856 - See Trichotosia annulata Blume 1825

    ~Eria anonoensis Kraenzl. 1910 - See Dendrobium viridiflorum F.M.Bailey 1898

  6. Eria apertiflora Summerh.1929

    SECTION Pinalia

    ~*Eria aporina Hook.f. 1890 - See Trichotosia aporina (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. 1911

  7. Eria aporoides Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Aporodes

    Fragrance Part ShadeHotSpring

    ~Eria aporoides var. celebica J.J.Sm. 1945 - See Eria aporoides Lindl. 1859

  8. Eria appendiculata (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Hymeneria

    Partial Shade Warm Cool Spring

    ~Eria arisanensis Hayata 1914 - See Eria reptans (Franch. & Sav.) Makino 1905

    ~Eria armeniaca Lindley 1841 - See Eria ornata [Bl.]Lindley 1830

  9. Eria atrorubens Schltr. 1912

    SECTION Hymeneria

    Partial Shade Hot Spring

  10. Eria atrovinosa Carr 1929

    SECTION Hymeneria

    ~*Eria australiensis F.M.Bailey 1886 - See Podochilus australiensis (F.M.Bailey) Schltr. 1907

  11. Eria bambusifolia Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Bambusifolia Hook. f. 1890 Plant Only

    Full shadeColdFall

    ~Eria barbata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1861 - See Eriodes barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe 1915

  12. Eria bicolor Lindl.1830

  13. Eria bicristata (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Part sun Warmto Hot LATE Winter EARLYSpring

    ~Eria bidens Ridl. 1896 - See Eria iridifolia Hook.f. 1890

  14. Eria biflora Griff. 1851

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Part shade Hot to Cool Fall

    ~Eria biflora (Griff.) Lindl. 1859 - See Trichotosia pauciflora Blume 1825

    ~Eria bifolia (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl. 1911 - See *Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm. 1910

  15. Eria bipunctata Lindl. 1841

    SECTION Hymenaria

  16. Eria bogoriensis J.J.Sm. 1933

    SECTION Urostachya

    Part Sun Hot Winter

    ~Eria bogoriensis var. bogoriensis. - See Eria bogoriensis J.J.Sm. 1933

    ~Eria bogoriensis var. kurokawae T.Hashim. 1988 - See Eria bogoriensis J.J.Sm. 1933

  17. Eria boniana (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951

    SECTION Trichosma

    Part Sun HotWarm" LATEWinter EARLYSpring"

    ~Eria bontocensis Ames 1913 publ. 1914 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

  18. Eria braccata Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Conchidium

    to

  19. Eria brachystachya Rchb. f. 1855

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Fragrance Part shade HotLATE Summer to EARLYFall

  20. Eria bractescens Lindley 1841

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to HotSummer

    ~Eria braddonii Rolfe 1907 - See Eria latibracteata Ridl. 1896

    ~Eria brandisii King & Pantl. 1897 - See Eria perpusilla Parish & Rchb. f. 1874

    ~Eria brunea Ridl. 1896 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria calamifolia Hook.f 1890 - See Eria pannea Lindl. 1828

    ~Eria callosa M.R.Hend. 1927 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria capitellata Lindl. 1858 - See Trichotosia annulata Blume 1825

  21. Eria carinata Gibson 1845

    SECTION Xiphosium

    Part sun Warm to CoolFallEARLYWinter

    ~Eria carinata [Bl.] Rchb.f 1868 - See Thelasis carinata Blume 1825

  22. Eria carnea J.J.Sm. 1907

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    ~Eria carnea Ridl. 1909 - See Eria lamorganensis Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria carunculata Ridl. 1908 - See Eria appendiculata (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria chandrasekharanii (Bhargavan & C.N.Mohanan) C.S.Kumar & Manilal1968 - See Eria exilis Hook.f. 1891

    ~Eria choniana Kraenzl. 1887 - See Eria biflora Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria chrysantha Schltr. 1911 - See Eria merapiensis Schltr. 1911

    ~Eria chrysostachys Ridl. 1917 - See Eria merapiensis Schltr. 1911

  23. Eria citrina Ridl. 1924

    SECTION Mycaranthes

    Partial ShadeHot Warm

  24. Eria clausa King & Pantl. 1897

    SECTION Trichosma

    Part sun Cool to WarmLATEwinter to Spring

    ~Eria clausa J.J. Sm. 1919 - See Bryobium eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002

  25. Eria cochinchinensis Gagnep. 1930

    ~Eria cochleata Lindl. 1844 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

  26. Eria coffeicolor Kraenzl. 1911

    SECTION Aeridostachya

    ~Eria collina Schltr. 1912 - See Trichotosia velutina (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1911

  27. Eria concolor C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874

    Part Sun summer

  28. Eria confusa Hook.f. 1889

    SECTION Hymenaria

    ~Eria convallaroides Lindley 1830 - See Eria spicata [D.Don]Hand.-Mazz. 1836

    ~Eria cooperi Summerh. 1928 - See Eria acuminata Lindl. 1830

  29. Eria cootesii Banks 2008

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    part Shade HotWinter

  30. Eria copelandii Leav. 1909

    SECTION Polyura

    Part Sun Cool

    ~Eria copelandii var. fusiformis Leav. 1909 - See Eria copelandii Leav. 1909

  31. Eria corneri Rchb.f. 1878

    SECTION Trichosma

    Part sun Hot LateSummer Fall

    ~Eria corneri var. clausa (King & Pantl.) A.N.Rao 1996 - See Eria clausa J.J. Sm. 1919

  32. Eria coronaria (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1861

    SECTION Trichosma

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to CoolFallWinter

  33. Eria crassipes Ridl. 1908

    SECTION Aeridiostachya

    Part shadeWarmTo Cool

  34. Eria cristata Rolfe 1892

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Part Sun summer

    ~Eria cylindripoda Griff. 1851 - See Eria coronaria (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1861

  35. Eria cylindrostachya Ames 1908

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Part SunHotWsrmMIDWinter

  36. Eria cymbiformis J.J.Sm. 1904

    SECTION Cymboglossum

    Part SunHotWarm

    ~Eria dacrydium Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria biflora [Griff] Lindl. 1859

    ~*Eria dasyphylla Parish & Rchb. f. 1874 - See Trichotosia dasyphylla (Parish & Rchb. f.) Kraenzl. 1911

    Part shadeHottoWarmSummer

  37. Eria dasypus Rchb.f. 1864

  38. Eria densa Ridl. 1895

    SECTION Urostachya

    Part SunHot to CoolSummer

    ~Eria dillwynii Hkr. 1845 - See Eria bractescens Lindley 1841

    ~Eria diphylla Schltr. 1912 - See Bryobium eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002

  39. Eria discolor Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Tylostylis

    LATE THROUGH LATE

  40. Eria djaratensis Schltr. 1911

    SECTION Urostachya

    ~Eria dolichocarpa Schltr. 1911 - See Eria fitzalanii F.Muell. 1882

    ~Eria eberhardtii Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria bipunctata Lindl. 1841

    ~Eria ebulbis Lindley 1830 - See Eria hyacinthodes Lindl. 1830

  41. Eria elata Hook. f. 1848

    SECTION Hymeneria

    ~Eria elongata Blume 1856 - See Eria mucronata Lindl. 1842

    ~*Eria elwesii Rchb.f. 1883 - See Porpax elwesii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1908

    ~Eria endymion Ridl. 1896 - See Eria hyacinthodes Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) Rolfe 1909 - See Bryobium eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002

  42. Eria eriopsidobulbon C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874

    Fragrance Deep shade WarmCoolLATEWinterSpring

    ~Eria euryantha Schltr. 1911 - See Eria floribunda Lindl. 1828

  43. Eria euryloba Schltr. 1911

    SECTION Hymeneria

    ~Eria evrardii Gagnep. 1930 - See Trichotosia dasyphylla (Parish & Rchb. f.) Kraenzl. 1911

  44. Eria exilis Hook.f. 1891

    SECTION Conchidium

    ~Eria falcata J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

  45. Eria fastigiatifolia Ames 1908

    ~Eria ferox Blume 1856 - See !Trichotosia ferox (Blume) Korth. ex Blume 1856

  46. Eria ferruginea Lindl. 1839

    SECTION Dendrolirium

    ~Eria ferruginea Teijsm. & Binn. 1862 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria fibuliformis King & Pantl. 1895 - See Porpax fibuliformis (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl. 1898

  47. Eria fitzalanii F.Muell. 1882

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Part Sun Hot Fall

  48. Eria flava Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Dendrolirium

    Fragrance

    Eria flava Griff. 1851 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

  49. Eria flavescens (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Hymenaria

    SOUR

  50. Eria floribunda Lindl. 1828

    SECTION Urostachya

    Part shadeWarmSpring

    ~Eria floribundoides Guillaumin 1957 - See Eria eriopsidobulbon C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874

    ~Eria fordii Rolfe 1886 - See Eria carinata Gibson 1845

    ~Eria formosana Rolfe 1896 - See Eria copelandii Leav. 1909

    ~Eria fragrans Rchb. f. 1864 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

    ~Eria fuerstenbergiana Schltr. 1914 - See Eria tomentosa (J.König) Hook.f. 1890

  51. Eria gigantea Ames 1908

    SECTION Mycaranthes

    NO PHOTO Part shade Hot Warm

    ~Eria giungii Guillaumin 1953 - See Eria floribunda Lindl. 1828

    ~Eria glabra Schltr. 1911 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

  52. Eria globifera Rolfe 1905

    SECTION Strongyleria

    Part shade Warm to CoolWinterandSpring

  53. Eria globulifera Seidenf. 1982

    ~Eria godefroyana Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria tenuiflora Ridl. 1896

    ~Eria goldschmidtiana Schltr. 1910 - See Eria corneri Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Eria gracilis Hook. f. 1890 - See Trichotosia gracilis (Hook. f.) Kraenzl. 1911

    ~Eria griffithii Rchb.f. 1870 - See Eria bractescens Lindley 1841

    ~Eria hollandiae J.J.Sm. 1911 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

    ~Eria hosokawae A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller 1957 - See Eria reptans (Franch. & Sav.) Makino 1905

  54. Eria hyacinthoides Lindl. 1830 - see also Bryobium hyacinthoides (Blume) Y.P.Ng & P.J.Cribb 2005

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Fragrance Part shade Cool to HotSpring

    ~Eria hypomelana Hayata 1914 - See Eria amica Rchb. f. 1870

    ~Eria inamoena Schltr. 1911 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

    ~Eria indivisa Schltr. 1912 - See Eria fitzalanii F.Muell. 1882

    ~Eria inornata T.E.Hunt 1952 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

    ~*Eria iodantha Schltr. 1912 - See Trichotosia iodantha (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1970

  55. Eria iridifolia Hook.f. 1890

    SECTION Mycaranthes Rchb.f

    Part shade WarmSpring

    ~Eria jacobsonii J.J.Sm. 1917 - See Eria pellipes Reichb.f.ex Hook.f. 1890

    ~Eria jagoriana Kraenzl. 1910 - See Eria lamorganensis Rchb. f. 1857

  56. Eria japonica Maxim. 1887

    SECTION Aeridostachya

    Part shadeCool

  57. !Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

    SECTION Eria

    Part shade Warm to HotSummer

    ~Eria javensis Zoll. & Moritzi 1846 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

  58. Eria jenseniana J.J.Sm. 1920

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    FragrancePart shadeHot Spring

  59. Eria junghuhnii J.J.Sm. 1905

    SECTION Aeridostachya

  60. Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

    SECTION Hymeneria

    Part Sun Hot Winter spring

    ~Eria kingii Hook.f. 1898 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria koordersii J.J.Sm.1918 - See Eria djaratensis Schltr. 1911

    ~Eria kurzii Anderson ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Eria bractescens Lindley 1841

  61. Eria lamonganensis Rchb. f. 1857

    SECTION Hymeneria

    Part shade Warm to HotSpring

    ~Eria lamonganensis Kranzl. 1911 - See Eria merapiensis Schltr. 1911

    ~Eria lamornganensis Mispelling - See Eria lamonganensis Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria lanata Griff. 1851 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

    ~Eria langbianensis Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria globifera Rolfe 1905

    ~Eria larutensis Ridl. 1920 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria larutensis Ridl. 1924 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

  62. Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

    SECTION Dendrolirium

    Part shade Hot Cool Spring

  63. Eria latibracteata Ridl. 1896

    SECTION Hymeneria

    Part shadeHot

    ~Eria latifolia [Bl.] Rchb.f 1857 - See Eria iridifolia Hook.f. 1890

  64. Eria leiophylla Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Strongyleria

    Partial SunHot to WarmWinter

    ~Eria leucostachya Lindl. 1848 - See Eria floribunda Lindl. 1828

    ~Eria linariiflora Rupp 1953 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

    ~Eria lindleyana Griff.1851 - See Eria obesa Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria linearifolia Ridl. 1924 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria litoralis Teijsm. & Binn. 1862 - See Eria bractescens Lindley 1841

  65. Eria lobata (Blume) Rchb.f.1857

    SECTION Mycaranthes

    ~*Eria longifolia Hook.f. 1890 - See Ascidieria longifolia (Hook.f.) Seidenf. 1984

    ~Eria longispica Rolfe 1907 - See Eria iridifolia Hook.f. 1890

  66. Eria longissima Ames & Quisumb. 1931

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Full ShadeWarm

    ~Eria lorentziana J.J.Sm. & Kraenzl. 1911 - See Bryobium eriaeoides (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002

    ~Eria lorifolia Ridl. 1896 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria lutea J.J.Sm. 1911 - See Eria merapiensis Schltr. 1911

    ~Eria maboroensis Schltr. 1912 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

    ~Eria major Ridl. 1896 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria malleifera Kraenzl. 1910 - See Eria acuminata Lindl. 1830

  67. Eria marginata Rolfe 1889

    SECTION Cylindrilobus

    Part Sun spring

    ~Eria matsudai Hayata 1920 - See Eria reptans (Franch. & Sav.) Makino 1905

    ~Eria meirax (Parish & Rchb. f.) N.E. Br. 1880 - See Porpax meirax (Parish & Rchb. f.) King & Pantl. 1898

  68. Eria merapiensis Schltr. 1911

    SECTION Urostachya

    Cool to Warm

  69. Eria merrillii Ames 1907

    SECTION Urostachya

    Fragrance Part shade Hot

    ~Eria microphylla (Blume) Blume 1856 - See Trichotosia microphylla Blume 1825

    ~Eria microphyton Schltr. 1906 - See Eria perpusilla Parish & Rchb. f. 1874

    ~Eria microtidis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1868 - See Phreatia secunda (Blume) Lindl. 1830

  70. Eria microglossa Schltr. 1912

    SECTION Polyura

    Part Shade Hot Fall

    ~Eria minima Blatt. & McCann 1931 - See Eria exilis Hook.f. 1891

    ~Eria minutiflora (Lindl.) Rchb.f 1868 - See Phreatia plantaginifolia (J.König) Ormerod 1995

    ~Eria moluccana Schltr. & J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

  71. Eria monostachya Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Mycaranthes

  72. Eria mucronata Lindl. 1842

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Part ShadeHotWinter Spring

  73. Eria multiflora [Bl.] Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Urostachya

    Part shade Cool to Warm

    ~Eria multiflora var. van hasseltii J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Eria pachystachya Lindl. 1859

  74. Eria muscicola (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Conchidium

    ~Eria muscicola var. brevilinguis J.Joseph & V.Chandras. 1976 - See Eria muscicola (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria muscicola var. oblonga Trimen 1895 - See Eria muscicola (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria myosurus Rchb.f. 1857 - See Phreatia densiflora (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~ Eria myriantha Kraenzl. 1910 - See Eria pachystachya Lindl. 1859

  75. Eria neglecta Ridl 1896

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    ~Eria nivosa Ridl. 1921 - See Eria pannea Lindl. 1828

    ~Eria nudicaulis Hayata 1912 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

    ~Eria nummularia Kraenzl. 1901 - See Porpax elwesii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1908

  76. Eria nutans Lindl. 1840

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Part Shade to Hot Warm

  77. Eria obesa Lindl. 1830

  78. Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    SECTION Mycaranthes Rchb.f

    Part ShadeWarmCool Spring

  79. Eria obscura Aver. 1988

    Deep shade Hot

  80. Eria obvia W.W.Sm. 1915

    Part ShadeHotCoolSummer

    ~Eria odoratissima Teijsm. & Binn. 1864 - See Eria pannea Lindl. 1828

    ~Eria oligantha Hook.f. 1890 - See Trichotosia gracilis (Hook. f.) Kraenzl. 1911

  81. Eria ornata (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Dendrolirium

    Fragrance Part shade Warm to Hot SpringandSummer

    ~Eria ovata var. retroflexa (Lindl.) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

  82. Eria pachystachya Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Urostachya

    Deep Shade WarmWinter

    ~*Eria paludosa 1908 - See Trichotosia paludosa [J.J. Sm.] Kraenzl. 1911

    ~Eria paniculata Rchb.f. ex Lindl. 1859 - See Eria monostachya Lindl. 1859

  83. Eria pannea Lindl. 1828

    SECTION Strongyleria

    Fragrance Part shade Warm to CoolSummer

    ~*Eria paradoxa Kraenzl. 1898 - See Mediocalcar paradoxum (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1910

    ~Eria pauciflora (Blume) Blume 1856 - See Eria biflora [Griff] Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria paucifolia (Breda, Kuhl & Hasselt) Rchb.f. 1861 - See Tainia paucifolia (Breda, Kuhl & Hasselt) J.J.Sm. 1912

  84. Eria pellipes Reichb.f.ex Hook.f. 1890

    SECTION Strongyleria

    FragrancePart shade Warm to Cool FallWinterSpring

    ~Eria pendula Ridl. 1870 - See Eria mucronata Lindl. 1842

  85. Eria perpusilla Parish & Rchb. f. 1874

    SECTION Conchidium

    LATE

    ~Eria petelotii Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria corneri Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Eria pholidotoides Gagnep.1931 - See Eria discolor Lindl. 1859

  86. Eria philippinensis Ames 1905

    SECTION Polyura

    Part Shade CoolSpring

    ~*Eria planicaulis Wall. ex Lindl. 1840 - See Agrostophyllum planicaule (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864

    ~*Eria podochiloides Schltr. 1905 - See Poaephyllum podochiloides (Schltr.) Ridl. 1916

    ~Eria poilanei Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria acervata Lindl. 1851

    ~Eria polystachya Wight 1851 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

  87. Eria polyura Lindl. 1841

    SECTION Polyura

    Full Shade HotCool

    ~Eria prainii Briq. 1900 - See Eria obesa Lindl. 1830

  88. Eria profusa Lindl. 1841

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Full Shade Hot

    ~Eria pseudo-stellata Schltr. 1906 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

    ~Eria pubescens (Hook.) Lindl. ex Loudon 1830 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

    ~Eria pubescens var. lanata (Griff.) Karth. 1989 - See Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod 1995

  89. Eria pulchella Lindl. 1828

    SECTION Tylostylis

    Part sunWarm toWarmWinter to EARLY Spring

    ~Eria pulchella Griff. 1851 - See Eria bractescens Lindley 1841

  90. Eria pumila Lindl. 1828

    SECTION Pinalia

    Part ShadeHotSpringSummer

    ~Eria purpureocentrum J.J.Sm. 1922 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria pygmaea Hook.f. 1890 - See Ceratostylis eriaeoides Hook.f.1891

    ~Eria pyrrhotricha Ridl. 1914 - See !Trichotosia ferox (Blume) Korth. ex Blume 1856

    ~*Eria queenslandica T.E.Hunt 1947 - See Bryobium queenslandicum (T.E.Hunt) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002

    ~Eria racemosa Leav. 1909 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

    ~Eria ramosissima Wall. ex Hkr. 1890 - See Ceratostylis himalaica Hook.f. 1890

  91. Eria ramuana Schltr. 1905

    SECTION Eria

    Part Shade Hot Winter

    ~Eria ramuana var. wariana Schltr. 1912 - See Eria ramuana Schltr. 1905

  92. Eria reptans (Franch. & Sav.) Schltr. 1919

    SECTION Aeridostachya

    Part sun Cool to ColdSpring

    ~Eria reinwardtii Lindl. 1859 - See Eria lobata (Blume) Rchb.f.1857

    ~Eria reptans Ridl. 1908 - See Eria crassipes Ridl. 1908

    ~Eria reptans var. matsudae (Hayata) S.S.Ying 1977 - See Eria reptans (Franch. & Sav.) Schltr. 1919

    ~Eria reticosa Wight 1851 - See Eria braccata Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria retroflexa Lindl. 1859 - See Eria merrillii Ames 1907

    ~Eria rhodobractea Schltr. 1911 - See Eria mucronata Lindl. 1842

  93. Eria rhomboidalis Tang & F.T.Wang 1951

    Part shadeHot to Warm

  94. Eria rhyncostyloides O'Brien 1907

    SECTION Urostachya

    Part sun Cool to WarmFall

    ~Eria richardiana Rchb.f. 1868 - See Phreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria ridleyi Rolfe 1914 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria rigida Blume 1856 - See Eria mucronata Lindl. 1842

    ~Eria rigida (Blume) Rchb.f. 1857 - See Eria discolor Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria rigida var. papuana J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Eria mucronata Lindl. 1842

  95. Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    SECTION Aeridostachya

    Part ShadeHotWarm Summer

  96. Eria rosea Lindl. 1826

    SECTION Xiphosium

    Spring

    ~Eria rosea Wall. 1828 - See Eria carinata Gibson 1845

    ~*Eria rotundifolia Ridl. 1870 - See Trichotosia rotundifolia (Ridl.) Kraenzl. 1911

    ~Eria rugosa Lindl. 1828 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

    ~Eria saccata Ridl. 1912 - See Eria saccifera Hook.f. 1890

  97. Eria saccifera Hook.f. 1890

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Partial Shade Hot Warm Fall Winter

    ~Eria salwinensis Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Eria spicata [D.Don]Hand.-Mazz. 1836

    ~Eria sawadae Yamam. 1931 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria schildiana Schltr. 1911 - See Eria pachystachya Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria sclerophylla Lindl. 1859 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

  98. Eria scortechinii Hook.f. 1890

    SECTION Dolochiopsis

    Part shadeWarmTo Cool

    ~Eria secunda (Blume) Rchb.f. 1857 - See Phreatia secunda (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria semiconnata Kraenzl. 1901 - See Porpax elwesii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1908

    ~Eria septemlamella Hayata 1914 - See Eria corneri Rchb.f. 1878

  99. Eria siamensis Schltr. 1906

    SECTION Secundae

    Deep shade Hot Cool Summer

    ~Eria solomonensis Rolfe 1909- See Eria fitzalanii F.Muell. 1882

    ~Eria soronensis Schltr. 1911 - See Eria aporoides Lindl. 1859

  100. Eria sp.

  101. Eria species Sabah

    SECTION Mycaranthes

  102. Eria species Sabah

  103. Eria species Sabah

  104. Eria species Sabah

    SECTION Mycaranthes

  105. Eria sp. India

  106. Eria Sp. Vietnam

    Part sun Cool to Warm

  107. Eria species Vietnam

    Part sun Cool to Warm Spring

  108. Eria Sp. Mt Kinabalu Borneo

    Full shade Warm to Cool Summer

  109. Eria sp. Borneo

    Part sun Warm Cool Summer

  110. Eria sp.

    ~Eria sphaerocarpa Rchb.f. 1868 - See Phreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859

    ~Eria speciosa (Blume) Rchb.f. 1861 - See Tainia speciosa Blume 1825

  111. Eria spicata [D.Don]Hand.-Mazz. 1836

    SECTION Pinalia

    Fragrance Part sun HotCool SpringSummer

  112. Eria spirodela Aver. 1988

    ~Eria stachyurus Rchb.f. 1868 - See Phreatia densiflora (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria stellata Lindl. 1825 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

  113. Eria stricta Lindl. 1826

    SECTION Secundae

    Part shade HotWarmFall MIDSpring

    ~Eria striolata Rchb. f. 1888 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

    ~Eria suavis (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859 - See Eria coronaria (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1861

    ~Eria subaliena Gagnep. 1930 - See Eria floribunda Lindl. 1828

  114. Eria sutepensis Rolfe ex Downie 1925

    SECTION Hymenaria

    Deep shade Hot Warm Summer

    ~Eria tahanensis Ridl. 1915 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

    ~Eria taluensis J.J.Sm. 1920 - See Eria pellipes Reichb.f.ex Hook.f. 1890

    ~Eria tenggerensis J.J.Sm. 1914 - See Eria lamorganensis Rchb. f. 1857

  115. Eria tenuiflora Ridl. 1896

    SECTION Polyura

    Part shade WarmCool

    ~Eria teretifolia Griff. 1851 - See Eria pellipes Reichb.f.ex Hook.f. 1890

    ~Eria teretifolia Griff. 1848 - See Eria pannea Lindl. 1828

  116. Eria thao Gagnep. 1950

    Part sunFragrance Hot to Cool

  117. Eria tjadasmalangensis J.J.Sm. 1918

    SECTION Mycaranthes

    Partial ShadeCool Winter

    ~Eria tomentella Rchb.f. 1861 - See Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb. f. 1857

  118. Eria tomentosa (J.König) Hook.f. 1890

    SECTION Dendrolirium

    Part shade HotWarmSpring

    ~Eria tonkinensis Gagnep. 1930 - See Ceratostylis tonkinensis (Gagnep.) Aver.1988

  119. Eria tridens Ames 1912

    SECTION Urostachya

    Full Shade Hot

    ~Eria tunensis Kraenzl. 1911 - See *Eria paradoxa Kraenzl. 1898

    ~Eria uchiyamae Tuyama 1940 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria uniflora (Lindl.) Dalzell 1952 - See Eria braccata Lindl. 1859

    ~*Eria ustulata C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Porpax ustulata (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1908

    ~Eria vaginata Benth. 1881 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836

  120. Eria vanoverberghii Ames 1912

    SECTION Mycaranthes

    Full Shade Hot Warm

    ~Eria velifera Wight ex Lindl. 1859 - See Eria braccata Lindl. 1859

    ~*Eria velutina Lodd. ex Lindl. 1840 - Trichotosia velutina (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1911

  121. Eria verruculosa J.J.Sm. 1913

    SECTION Cylindrolobus

    Full Shade Warm" Spring"

    ~Eria versteegii (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl. 1911 - See Mediocalcar versteegii J.J. Sm. 1908

    ~*Eria vestita Lindl. 1844 - See Trichotosia vestita (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1911

    ~Eria virescens Schltr. 1912 - See Trichotosia ferox (Blume) Korth. ex Blume 1856

  122. Eria vittata Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Trichosma

    ~*Eria vulpina Rchb. f. 1855 - See Trichotosia vulpina (Rchb. f.) Kraenzl. 1911

    ~Eria wenzelii Ames 1913 publ. 1914 - See Eria brachystachya Rchb. f. 1855

    ~Eria whitfordii Leav. 1909 - See Eria robusta (Blume) Lindl. 1830

    ~Eria wichersii Schltr. 1911 - See Eria xanthocheila Ridl. 1907

    ~Eria wollastonii Ridl. 1916 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882

  123. Eria xanthocheila Ridl. 1907

    SECTION Hymeneria

    FragrancePart sun Hot Cool Summer

    ~Eria yakushimensis Nakai 1922 - See Eria corneri Rchb.f. 1878

`Ericksonella Hopper & A.P.Br. 2004 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Caladeniinae

This is a monotypic terrestrial genus segregated from Caladenia occuring in Western Australia.

Common Name or Meaning Erickson's Orchid

Type species = ! = Ericksonella saccharata (Rchb.f.) Hopper & A.P.Br. 2004

  1. Ericksonella saccharata (Rchb.f.) Hopper & A.P.Br. 2004

    Part shadeColdTo CoolLATE to EARLY

Eriochilus R. Br. 1810 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Caladeniinae

There are 6 to 9 species in this terrestrial genus endemic to Australia occuring in open forests and scrublands.

Type species = ! = Eriochilus autumnalis R. Br. 1810

  1. !Eriochilus autumnalis R.Br. 1810

    Part Shade Cold Fall

  2. Eriochilus cucullatus Rchb. f. 1847

    Part ShadeCool to Cold Spring Fall

  3. Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    to

    ~Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. brevifolius (Benth.) Hopper & A.P Br.2006 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. magnus Hopper & A.P.Br. 2006 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~ Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. multiflorus (Lindl.) Hopper & A.P.Br. 2006 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. orientalis Hopper & A.P.Br. 2006 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus dilatatus subsp. undulatus Hopper & A.P.Br. 2006 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus dilatatus var. brevifolius Benth. 1873 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus dilatatus var. latifolius (Lindl.) Benth. 1873 - See Eriochilus dilatatus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus fimbriatus (Lindl.) F.Muell. 1882 - See Leporella fimbriata ( Lindl. ) A.S.George 1971

    ~Eriochilus latifolius Lindl. 1840 - See Eriochilus multiflorus Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus lindleyi Endl. 1846 - See Eriochilus scaber Lindl. 1842

  4. Eriochilus multiflorus Lindl. 1842

    Part sun Warm to Cold

  5. Eriochilus scaber Lindl. 1842

    Part sun Warm to Cold EARLY

    ~Eriochilus scaber subsp. orbifolia Hopper & A.P.Br. 2006 - See Eriochilus scaber Lindl. 1842

    ~Eriochilus scaber var. lindleyi (Endl.) Rchb.f. 1871 - See Eriochilus scaber Lindl. 1842

`Eriodes Rolfe 1915 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Arethuseae Lindl. SUBTRIBE Bletiinae.

A monotypic genus occuring in India, Bhutan and SE Asia with conical to globose pseudobulbs carrying apical, hebaceous, plicate, elliptic lanceolate acute to acuminate leaves and blooms on an erect, basal ingflorescence with strongly veined, flowers with reflexed, lanceolate, connate to the base lateral sepals , linear pewtals and a simple, narrow, mobile, recurved lip, a strongly angled column with a foot and 8 pollina in 2 groups of 4. sepals

Common Name or Meaning The Eria Like Orchid

Type species = ! = Eriodes barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe 1915

  1. Eriodes barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe 1915

    Fragrance Part Sun Warm Fall Winter

Eriopsis Lindl. 1847 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE MISFITS, SUBTRIBE Eriopsis.

There are 5 species in Costa Rica south to Peru and Brazil of this epiphytic, and sometimes terrestiasls on steep embankments, genus. This genus is characterized by having large, black, cylindrical pseudobulbs carrying 2 to 3 stiff plicate leaves, a basal inflorescence that arises with spurless flowers that have free sepals and petals, a trilobed lip which is not concave at the baseand 2 hard pollina attached to a triangular viscidium.

Common Name or Meaning Refers to it's being similar to the genus Eria

Synonyms `Pseuderiopsis Rchb.f 1850

Type species = ! = Eriopsis biloba Lindley 1847

  1. !Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to Cold SpringSummer

    ~Eriopsis colombiana Schltr. 1924 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

    ~Eriopsis fuerstenbergii Kraenzl.1908 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

    ~Eriopsis grandibulbosa Ames & C. Schweinf.1931 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

    ~Eriopsis helenae Kraenzl. 1897 - See Eriopsis sceptrum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Eriopsis mesae Kraenzl. 1920 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

    ~Eriopsis rhytidobulbon Lem. 1852 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

  2. Eriopsis rutidobulbon Hook. 1849

  3. Eriopsis sceptrum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    Part shadeHot Spring

    ~Eriopsis schomburgkii (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1855 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

    ~Eriopsis sprucei Rchb. f. 1863 - See Eriopsis sceptrum Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854

    ~Eriopsis wercklei Schltr. 1920 - See Eriopsis biloba Lindl. 1847

`~Erioxantha Raf.1832 - See Eria Lindley SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae.

~Erporkis Thouars 1809 - See Platylepis A. Rich. 1828?] SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

~Erporkis glandulosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Platylepis glandulosa (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1877

Erycina Lindley 1853 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillareae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.

Two epiphytic Mexican species were segregated from Oncidium to form this genus because of it's dwarf column, long sigmoid rostellum and very large fleshy column arms as well as having a three lobed lip.

Common Name or Meaning refers to the beauty of the flower

Type species = ! = Erycina echinata (Kunth) Lindl. 1853

    ~Erycina allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Psygmorchis pusilla [L.] Dodson & Dressler 1972

    ~Erycina crista-galli ( Rchb.f. ) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Oncidium crista-galli Rchb. f. 1852

  1. Erycina diaphana Schltr. 1918

    Part shade Warm to CoolLATEWinterandSpring

  2. !Erycina echinata (Kunth) Lindl. 1853

    Part sun Warm LATEWinterand EARLYSpring

    ~Erycina glossomystax (Rchb. f.) N.H. Williams & M.W. Chase 2001 - See Psygmorchis glossomystax (Rchb. f.) Dodson & Dressler 1972

    ~Erycina gnomus (Kraenzl.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Psygmorchis pumilio (Rchb.f.) Dodson & Dressler 1972

    ~Erycina hondurensis (Ames) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Psygmorchis pumilio (Rchb.f.) Dodson & Dressler 1972

  3. Erycina hyalinobulbon ( La Llave & Lex. ) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001

    Part sun WarmCoolWinterTHROUGH Spring

    ~Erycina major Schltr. 1918 - See Erycina echinata (Kunth) Lindl. 1853

    ~Erycina pumilio (Rchb.f.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Psygmorchis pumilio (Rchb.f.) Dodson & Dressler 1972

    ~Erycina pusilla (L.) N.H.Williams & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Psygmorchis pusilla [L.] Dodson & Dressler 1972

Erythrodes Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

There are 100 species in this panglobal genus of terrestrial herbs occurign in wet forests of SE Asia and the Americas with fleshy hairy roots, cauline, petiolate leaves and small, thin, occasionally downy flowers with a well developed spur or mentum at the base of the lip. The short column has a setaceous,acumiante apex and a stima and 2 pollina

Common Name or Meaning refers to the fact that many flowers in this genus have red perianths

Type species = ! = Erythrodes latifolia Blume 1825

    ~Erythrodes arietina (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Ames 1922 - See Microchilus arietinus (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Ormerod 2002

    ~Erythrodes bifalcis (Lindl.) Ames 1922 - See Ligeophila rosea (Lindl.) Garay 1977

  1. Erythrodes blumei (Lindl.) Schltr. 1905

    Deep Shade Warm Cool Fall

    ~Erythrodes boliviensis (Cogn.) Dodson & M.W. Chase? - See Aspidogyne boliviensis (Cogn.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes bracteata (Blume) Schltr. 1905 - See Herpysma longicaulis Lindl. 1840

    ~Erythrodes brevicalcar J.J.Sm. 1922 - See Erythrodes blumei (Lindl.) Schltr. 1905

    ~Erythrodes commelinoides (Barb.Rodr.) Ames 1922 - See Aspidogyne commelinoides (Barb.Rodr.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes cylindrostachys Garay 1958 - See Aspidogyne boliviensis (Cogn.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes dichopetala (Kraenzl.) L.O.Williams 1938 - See Aspidogyne kuczynskii (Porsch) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes erythrodoides (Schltr.) Ames 1922 - See Microchilus erythrodoides (Schltr.) Ormerod 2002

  2. Erythrodes hirtella (Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

  3. Erythrodes jamesonii (Garay) Dodson 1994

    ~Erythrodes juruenensis (Hoehne) Ames 1922 - See Ligeophila stigmatoptera (Rchb.f.) Garay 1977

  4. Erythrodes killipii Ames 1921

    Deep shadeWarm CoolLATEWinterEARLYSpring

    ~Erythrodes kuczynskii (Porsch) Garay 1954 - See Aspidogyne kuczynskii (Porsch) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes maculata (Hook.) Ames 1922 - See Platythelys maculata (Hook.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes mystacina (Rchb.f.) Ames 1922 - See Aspidogyne mystacina (Rchb.f.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes nigrescens (Schltr.) Ames 1922 - See Erythrodes killipii Ames 1921

  5. Erythrodes nobilis ( Rchb.f.) Pabst 1956

  6. Erythrodes paleacea (Schltr.) Ames 1922

    Deep ShadeWarmCoolSpring

    ~Erythrodes paranaensis (Kraenzl.) Pabst 1956 - See Platythelys paranaensis (Kraenzl.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes picta (Lindl.) Ames 1915 - See Aspidogyne argentea (Vell.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes picta var. reticularis (Rchb.f.) Pabst 1972 - See Aspidogyne argentea (Vell.) Garay 1977

  7. Erythrodes plantaginea (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    Part sun Cool fallspring

    ~Erythrodes querceticola (Lindl.) Ames 1915 - See Platythelys querceticola (Lindl.) Garay 1977

    ~ Erythrodes rosea (Lindl.) Ames 1922 - See Ligeophila rosea (Lindl.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes stigmatoptera (Rchb.f.) Pabst 1957 - See Ligeophila stigmatoptera (Rchb.f.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes trinitatis Ames 1922 - See Platythelys querceticola (Lindl.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes vaginata (Hook.) Ames 1915 - See Platythelys querceticola (Lindl.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes valida (Rolfe) Ames 1922 - See Ligeophila rosea (Lindl.) Garay 1977

    ~Erythrodes viridiflora (Blume) Schltr. 1905 - See Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 1858

`Erythrorchis Blume 1837 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vanilleae, SUBTRIBE Galeolinae.

A saprophytic genus with long, branching, climbing stems giving rise to scale leaves only and bloom on an erect many successively 1 to 2 flowered inflorescence that lengthens in time and carrying wide open, short lived, sepals and petals glabrous, the petals narrower than the sepals, lip with a median pubescent ridge and small transverse ridges on either side, a column with a very short foot, and dry, large, winged seeds occuring from India to Taiwan and Japan to the north and all of SE Asia south to Australia.

Synonyms Cyrtosia Bl 1825; Galeola Lour. 1790; Haematorchis Bl. 1848; Ledgeria FvM. 1859; `Pogochilus Falc. 1841

Type species = ! = Erythrorchis altissima Blume 1835

  1. !Erythrorchis altissima (Blume) Blume 1837

    Part sunHot

    ~Erythrorchis aphylla (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 1861 - See Erythrorchis cassythoides (A.M. Cunn.) Garay 1986

  2. Erythrorchis cassythoides (A.M. Cunn.) Garay 1986

    and

    ~Erythrorchis foliata F. Muell. 1861 - See Pseudovanilla foliata (F. Mueller) Garay 1986

    ~Erythrorchis kuhlii Rchb.f. 1865 - See Galeola nudifolia Lour. 1790

    ~Erythrorchis lindleyana (Hook.f. & Thomson) Rchb.f.1857 - See Galeola lindleyana (Hook.f. & Thomson) Rchb.f. 1865

  3. Erythrorchis ochobiensis (Hayata) Garay 1986

    Part sunHot

~`Esmeralda Rchb.f. 1862 - See Arachnanathe Blume 1828 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.

~Esmeralda bella Reichb.f. 1888 - See Arachnanthe clarkei Rolfe 1888

~Esmeralda cathcartii [Lindley]Rchb.f. 1874 - See Arachnanthe cathcartii [Lindley] Benth. & Hooker 1889

~Esmeralda clarkei Rchb. f. 1886 - See Arachnanthe clarkei Rolfe 1888

~Esmeralda sanderiana [Rchb.f] Rchb.f. 1882 - See Euanthe sanderiana [Rchb.f]Schlechter 1914

~Etaeria Blume 1825 - See Hetaeria Blume, Bijdr. 1825?] SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

`Euanthe Schlechter 1914 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.

Euanthe is a monotypic genus with the species name sanderiana and is found in the Philippines. It is distinguished from Vandas by it's 2 parted lip with it's ballooning hypochile and it's full evenly shaped sepals and petals. This genus is warm growing and appreciates bright light and plenty of water and fertilizer year round with no rest. This plant is crossed with Vandas and Ascoscendas to produce many awarded hybrids. Notice the color pattern change from the dorsal sepal and petals from the lower sepals a pattern that is common in many hybrids and this genus is the genetic reason why.

Common Name or Meaning refers to the beauty of the flower

Synonyms Esmeralda Rchb.f 1862

Type species = ! = Euanthe sanderiana [Rchb.f]Schlechter 1914

  1. !Euanthe sanderiana [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1914

    FragranceFull sun Warm to HotFall

`Euchile Withner 1998 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

This newly formed genus was obtained by removing two species from the genus Encyclia that just did not fit as they have a glaucous appearance of gray or gray green foliage and psuedobulbs along with a central tooth on the apex of the lip that tends to be fleshy and is longer than the the two lateral teeth extending beyond the anther cap.

Type species = ! = *Epidendrum mariae Ames 1937 = Encyclia mariae [Ames] Hoenhe 1952= Euchile mariae [Ames] Withner 1998

  1. Euchile citrina [La Llave & Lex.] Withner 1998

    Fragrance Part sun Warm toCoolSpringand EARLYSummer

  2. !Euchile mariae [Ames] Withner 1998

    Fragrance Part sunCold to Cool SpringandSummer

~`Eucnemis Lindley 1833 - See Govenia Lindl. 1832 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Goveniinae.

~Eucnemis brevilabris Lindley 1833 - See Govenia liliacea (Lex.) Lindl. 1839

Eucosia Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

Only three species are known in this genus of dwarf terrestrial orchids, one native to Java, one to New Guinea and one to New Caledonia. The Papua New Guinea species E. papuana has beautifully marked leaves, dark brown-green with silver venation; few flowered, flowers not widely opening, dorsal sepal and petals forming a hood, brown-red sepals, the petals and the labellum are white with brown-red tips. It differs from Goodyera by the absence of a rostellum. Over its known range this species is constant in its habit and does not appear to be an abnormal form of Goodyera. Growing in humus in shady places on the forest floor

Common Name or Meaning refers to the beauty of the flower

Type species Eucosia carnea Blume 1825

    ~Eucosia carnea Blume 1825 - See Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 1858

  1. Eucosia sp.

Eulophia R. Brown & Lindley 1823 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.

This genus has over 250 species spread throughout tropical Americas, Asia and South Africa. They are characterized by being terrestrial, rarely epiphyic and are tall, having globose corms, short stalks and long plicate leaves. The inflorescence is basal and can atain a length of 15' [5 meters] with a raceme of several, medium sized flowers with lateral sepals that arch upwards, a lip that is deeply concave at the base and carries longitudinal crests on it's blade. There is a long foot on the column carrying two pollina witha stipe.

Common Name or Meaning refers to the comb-like appendages on the lip

Synonyms Cyrtopera Lindley 1833; Hypodematium A. Rich 1848; Lissochilus R. Br. 1821; Orthochilus Hochst. 1850; Platypus Small & Nash 1903;

Type species = ! = Eulophia guineensis Lindley 1823

    ~Eulophia abyssinica var. aurantiaca (Rolfe) Geerinck 1992 - See Eulophia aurantiaca Rolfe 1897

  1. Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

    FragrancePart Sun Cold LATESpring EARLY Summer

    ~Eulophia aculeata subsp. huttonii (Rolfe) A.V.Hall 1965 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Eulophia acuminata Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia calanthoides Schltr.1895

  2. Eulophia acutilabra Summerh. 1927

    Partial sun Hot Warm LATERSpringEARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia aemula Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia aequalis (Lindl.) Bolus 1889 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia allisonii Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia calanthoides Schltr.1895

  3. Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    Full shade Warm to HotSpring

    ~Eulophia alta f. flavescens (Schltr.) F.Barros 2004 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910ulophia alta f. pelchatii P.M.Br. 1998 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia alta var. alba L.C.Menezes 1998 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia alexandri (Rchb.f.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia aliwalensis Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    ~Eulophia amajubae Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia ambaxiana J.J. Sm. 1909 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia amblypetala Kraenzl. 1923 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia ambositrana Schltr. 1916 - See Eulophia macra Ridl.1886

    ~Eulophia amplipetala Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia parvilabris Lindl. 1836

  4. Eulophia andamanensis Rchb.f. 1872

    Part sun Warm to HotSpring Fall

    ~Eulophia andersonii (Rolfe) A.D.Hawkes 1964 - See Eulophia flavopurpurea (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897

  5. Eulophia angolensis (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1958

    Part sun Hot Cool LATESpring EARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia angustiflora Kraenzl. 1909 - See Eulophia walleri (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1895

    ~Eulophia angustifolia Eckl. & Zey. ? - See Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914

    ~Eulophia arenaria (Lindl.) Bolus 1898 - See Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~ Eulophia articulata (Schumach.) Lindl. 1833 - See Eulophia cristata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~*Eulophia arundinae Rchb. f. 1849 - See !Cyanaeorchis arundinae (Rchb. f.) Barb. Rodr. 1877

  6. Eulophia aurantiaca Rolfe 1897

    Partial sun Warm LATERSpring

    ~Eulophia aurea Kraenzl. 1897 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia austrooccidentalis Sölch 1956 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia baginsensis Rchb.f. 1878 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~Eulophia bainesii Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia bakeri Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia baoulensis A.Chev. 1920 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia bathiei Schltr. 1925 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia bella N.E.Br. 1889 - See Eulophia orthoplectra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1939

  7. Eulophia beravensis Rchb.f. 1881

    Full shade Hot Warm Winter Spring

  8. Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966 SECTION Cyrtopera

    Part Shade Hot Cool LATE Winter Spring

    ~Eulophia bicallosa var. major (King & Pantl.) Pradhan 1979 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia bicarinata (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia bicarinata var. major King & Pantl. 1898 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia bicolor Dalzell 1851 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia bicolor Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia bicolor Rchb.f. & Sond. 1865 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia bicolor var. celebica J.J.Sm. 1922 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia bieleri De Wild. 1904 - See Oeceoclades saundersiana (Rchb. f.) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia bilamellata Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia bilamellata var. euryceras Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia boltonii Harv. ex Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia foliosa (Lindl.) Bolus 1882

    ~*Eulophidium boinense Schltr. 1913 - See Oeceoclades boinensis (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia brachycentra Hayata 1914 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia brachystyla Schltr.1899 - See Eulophia zeyheriana Sond.1846

    ~Eulophia brevisepala (Rendle) Summerh. 1953 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia brunnea (Kraenzl.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia gonychila Schltr.1903

    ~Eulophia brunneorubra Schltr. 1915 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia buchananii (Rchb.f.) Bolus 1889 - See Eulophia angolensis (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1958

    ~Eulophia buchananii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Eulophia foliosa (Lindl.) Bolus 1882

    ~Eulophia buchananii Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia bulbinoides Schltr. 1924 -See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia burkei Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia busseana (Kraenzl.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia latilabris Summerh. 1936

    ~Eulophia caffra Rchb. f. 1865 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

  9. Eulophia calantha Schltr. 1903

    Partial sun Warm LATERSpring

    ~Eulophia calantha var. kubangensis Schltr. 1903 - See Eulophia calantha Schltr. 1903

  10. Eulophia calanthoides Schltr.1895

    Partial Sun Cold LATESpringEARLY Summer

    ~Eulophia calcarata (Schltr.) Schltr. 1925 - See Oeceoclades calcarata (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia caloptera (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia candida (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia candidiflora Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia cristata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~Eulophia capensis (L.) Bolus 1882 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Eulophia carinata (Willd.) Lindl. 1833 - See Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

    ~Eulophia carrii C.T.White 1935 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~Eulophia carunculifera Rchb.f. 1881 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia celebica Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia chlorotica Kraenzl. 1914 - See Eulophia tanganyikensis Rolfe 1897

    ~Eulophia chrysantha Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia ciliata (Schumach.) Rchb.f 1863 - See Eulophia gracilis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia circinnata Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

  11. Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    Part sun Warm Cool Spring THROUGHFall

    ~Eulophia clavicornis var. inaequalis (Schltr.) A.V.Hall - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    ~Eulophia clavicornis var. nutans (Sond.) A.V.Hall 1965 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

  12. Eulophia clitellifera (Rchb.f.) Bolus 1889

    Full Shade Warm Cool WinterSpring

    ~Eulophia cochlearis Lindl. 1836 - See Acrolophia cochlearis (Lindl.) Schltr. & Bolus 1894

    ~Eulophia cochlearis (Lindl.) Steud. 1840 - See Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E. Schult. & Garay 1959

    ~Eulophia cochleata Hort. 1838 - See Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E. Schult. & Garay 1959

  13. Eulophia coeloglossa Schltr. 1903

    Partial sun Warm LATESpring EARLY Summer

    ~Eulophia coleae Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~Eulophia collina Schltr. 1899 - See Eulophia tenella Rchb.f. 1847

    ~Eulophia comosa Sond. 1846 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932

    ~Eulophia complanata Verd. 1949 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia concolor (Thouars) Lindl. 1833 - See Graphorchis concolor (Thouars) Kuntze 1891

    ~Eulophia congoensis Cogn. 1895 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia corallorhiziformis Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~*Eulophia cordylinophylla Rchb.f. 1885 - See Oeceoclades cordylinophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia coutreziana Geerinck 1990 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia crepidata Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia crinita (P.N.Don) G.Don 1850 - See Promenaea xanthina Lindley 1843

    ~Eulophia crinita Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

  14. Eulophia cristata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    THROUGH LATE

  15. Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    Full Shade Hot Cool Spring Summer

    ~Eulophia cucullata var. dilecta (Rchb.f.) Pérez-Vera 2003 - See Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~Eulophia culveri Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Eulophia cyrtosioides Schltr. 1900 - See Eulophia galeoloides Kraenzl. 1898

    ~Eulophia dahliana Kraenzl 1895 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~*Eulophia decaryana H. Perrier 1935 - See Oeceoclades decaryana (H. Perrier) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia decipiens Kurz 1876 - See Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia decurva Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia deflexa Rolfe 1895 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia delicata P.J.Cribb 1977 - See Eulophia acutilabra Summerh. 1927

    ~Eulophia dichroma Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~ Eulophia dictyostegoides Kraenzl. 1900 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia dilecta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1900 - See Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~ Eulophia dispersa N.E.Br. 1892 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia dissimilis R.A.Dyer 1949 - See Oeceoclades lonchophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia dregeana Lindl. 1836 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia durbanensis Rolfe 1917 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia dybowskii (God.-Leb.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia ecristata (Fernald) Ames 1904 - See Pteroglossaspis ecristata (Fernald) Rolfe 1904

    ~Eulophia elamellata De Wild. 1919 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia elata Hook.f. 1890 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia elegantula Rolfe 1917 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia eleogena (Schltr.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia elongata Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia emarginata Lindl. 1836 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia emarginata Blume 1858 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia encyclioides Schltr. 1915 - See Eulophia venulosa Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia engleri Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

  16. Eulophia ensata Lindl. 1828

    Part Shade Cool LATESpring EARLYSummer

  17. Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

    part shade Spring

    ~Eulophia epidendroides (Willd.) Schltr. 1914 - See Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

    ~Eulophia ernestii Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

  18. Eulophia euglossa (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. ex Bateman 1866

    Part shadeWarmto Cool

    ~Eulophia eustachya (Rchb.f.) Geerinck 1988 - See Pteroglossaspis eustachya Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Eulophia evrardii Guillaumin 1930 - See Tainia angustifolia (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. 1883

    ~Eulophia faradjensis De Wild. 1919 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia fitzalanii F.Muell. 1872 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia flaccida Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia tenella Rchb.f. 1847

    ~Eulophia flammea Kraenzl. 1912 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia flanaganii Bolus 1905 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

  19. Eulophia flavopurpurea (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897

    Partial shadeHot Warm LATESpring

    ~Eulophia flexuosa (Rolfe) Gilg 1895 - See Polystachya dendrobiiflora Rchb.f. 1881

  20. Eulophia foliosa (Lindl.) Bolus 1882

    Part Shade Warm Cool

    ~Eulophia formosana (Rolfe) Rolfe 1903 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~Eulophia fractiflexa Summerh. 1953 - See Eulophia clitellifera (Rchb.f.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia fusca (Wight) Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~*Eulophia galbana Ridl. 1885 - See Eulophiella galbana (Ridl.) Bosser & Morat 2001

  21. Eulophia galeoloides Kraenzl. 1898

    Deep shade Warm Spring

    ~Eulophia galpinii Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~ Eulophia gilletiana Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia latilabris Summerh. 1936

    ~Eulophia gladioloides Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia goetzeana Kraenzl. 1900 - See Eulophia galeoloides Kraenzl. 1898

  22. Eulophia gonychila Schltr.1903

    Partial shade Warm Cool Spring

    ~Eulophia gracilior (Rendle) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia livingstoneana (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948

    ~Eulophia graciliscapa Schltr. 1897 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

  23. Eulophia gracilis Lindl. 1823

    Full shade Warm to Hot LATEWinter

    ~Eulophia gracillima Ridl. 1886 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

  24. Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    SECTION Eulophia

    Part sun Hot Spring

    ~Eulophia grandibractea Kraenzl. 1923 - See Eulophia plantaginea (Thouars) Rolfe ex Hochr. 1908

    ~Eulophia granducalis Kraenzl. 1909 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia granitica (Rchb.f.) Cufod.1972 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia grantii (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1953 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia guamensis Ames 1914 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

  25. !Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823

    Fragrance Part sun Warm to HotFalland EARLYWinter

    ~Eulophia guineensis var. kibilana Schltr. 1915 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia guineensis var purpurata Kotschy 1865 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia guineensis var. tisserantii Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia gumbariensis De Wild. 1919 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~Eulophia gusukumai Masam. 1934 - See Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia haygarthii Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia helleborina Hook.f. 1870 - See Brachycorythis macrantha (Lindl.) Summerh 1955

  26. Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. 1896

    Partial shade Warm Cool Spring

    ~Eulophia hians (L.f.) Spreng. 1826 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia hians var. inaequalis (Schltr.) S.Thomas 1998 - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    ~Eulophia hians var. nutans (Sond.) S.Thomas 1998 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia hildebrandii Schltr. 1919 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia hirsuta J.Joseph & Vajr. 1975 publ. 1978 - See Pachystoma pubescens Blume 1825

    ~Eulophia hirsuta T.P.Lin 1987 - See Pachystoma pubescens Blume 1825

    ~Eulophia holochila Collett & Hemsl. 1890 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia holstiana Kraenzl. 1895 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia holtzei F.Muell. 1889 - See Pachystoma pubescens Blume 1825

    ~Eulophia homblei (De Wild.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia horsfallii [Batem.] Summerh. 1936 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia huillensis Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia humilis Rendle 1895 - See Eulophia venulosa Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia humilis Schltr. 1899 - See Eulophia tenella Rchb.f. 1847

    ~Eulophia huttonii Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

  27. Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    Fragrance Full sun Cool Cold LATERWinterspring

    ~Eulophia inconspicua Griff. 1851 - See Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia inamoena Kraenzl. 1915 - See Eulophia foliosa (Lindl.) Bolus 1882

    ~Eulophia inandensis Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia johnstonii Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia jumelleana Schltr. 1913 - See Eulophia livingstoneana (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948

    ~Eulophia junodiana Kraenzl 1897 - See Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. 1896

    ~Eulophia keiliana (Kraenzl.) Butzin 1973 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia keithii Ridley 1896 - See Eulophia andamanensis Rchb.f. 1872

    ~Eulophia keniensis Schltr.1924; - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    ~Eulophia kirkii Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia stachyodes Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Eulophia kisanfuensis De Wild. 1919 - See Eulophia seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin 1975

    ~Eulophia kondensis Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~Eulophia krebsii [Rchb.f]Bolus 1889 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

  28. Eulophia kyimbilae Schltr. 1915

    Partial shade Warm Cool LATERSpring Summer

    ~Eulophia lambii Rolfe 1914 - See Eulophia stachyodes Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Eulophia lamellata Lindl. 1833 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932

    ~Eulophia lata Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

  29. Eulophia latilabris Summerh. 1936

    Partial shade Warm Cool LATERSpring EARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia latipetala Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia parvilabris Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia laurentiana Kraenzl. 1899 - See Eulophia gracilis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia laxiflora Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

  30. Eulophia leachii Greatrex ex A.V.Hall 1965

    Full shade Warm LATESpringEARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia ledienii Stein ex N.E.Br] DeWild. 1889 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley] Lindley 1833

  31. Eulophia leontoglossa Rchb.f. 1881

    Part sun CoolCold SpringEARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia leopoldii Kraenzl. 1899 - See Eulophia aurantiaca Rolfe 1897

    ~Eulophia leucantha (Kraenzl.) Sölch 1956 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia liedenii N.E.Br. 1889 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley] Lindley 1833

    ~Eulophia liliacea (Lex.) Lindl. 1833 - See Govenia liliacea (Lex.) Lindl. 1839

    ~Eulophia lindleyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1900 - See Eulophia angolensis (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1958

  32. Eulophia livingstoneana (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948

    Part SunHotCoolLATESpringSummer

    ~Eulophia lokobensis H.Perrier 1935 - See Oeceoclades cordylinophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia lomamiensis Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia latilabris Summerh. 1936

    ~*Eulophia lonchophylla Rchb.f. 1885 - See Oeceoclades lonchophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia longibracteata (Lindl.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Eulophia cristata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~Eulophia longicollis Lindl. 1862 - See Graphorkis lurida (Sw.) Kuntze 1891

    ~Eulophia longicornis (Sw.) Spreng. 1826 - See Mystacidium capense (L. f.) Druce 1917

    ~Eulophia longifolia (Kunth) Schltr. 1816 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia longifolia var. Cogn. 1902 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia longifolia var. flavescens Schltr. 1922 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia longifolia var. pachystelida Rchb.f 1852 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia longilobata Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia latilabris Summerh. 1936

    ~Eulophia longipedunculata Rendle 1895 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~Eulophia longipes Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    ~Eulophia lujae De Wild. 1904 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia lujaeana Kraenzl. 1899 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~*Eulophia lunata Schltr. 1893 - See Acrolophia lunata (Schltr.) Schltr. & Bolus 1894

    ~Eulophia lurida (Sw.) Lindl. 1833 - See Graphorkis lurida (Sw.) Kuntze 1891

    ~Eulophia lutea Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia lutea Lindl. 1862 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia macgregorii Ames 1914 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia mackaiana Lindl. 1831 - See Zygopetalum intermedium Lodd. ex Lindl. 1844

    ~Eulophia mackayana Lindl. 1841 - See Zygopetalum mackaii Hooker 1827

  33. Eulophia macowanii Rolfe 1912

    Full sun Cool Cold LATERSpringEARLYsummer

  34. Eulophia macra Ridl.1886

    Part sun HottoCoolFall

  35. Eulophia macrantha Rolfe 1897

    Partial shade Warm Summer

  36. Eulophia macrobulbon (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f. 1890

    Part shade Warm Cool Fall

    ~Eulophia macrorhiza Blume 1859 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~Eulophia macrorhiza var. minahassae Schltr. 1911 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~Eulophia macrorhizon Hook.f. 1890 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~Eulophia macrostachya Lindl. 1833 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulopia maculata [Lindley]Rchb.f. 1863 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

    ~Eulophia magnicristata Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia mahonii (Rolfe) A.D.Hawkes 1964 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia manganjensis Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia maxillaris (Lodd.) G.Don 1850 - See Zygopetalum maxillare Lodd. 1832

  37. Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz1894

    Partial Sun Warm Cool LATESpringEARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia menelikii Pax 1907 - See Pteroglossaspis eustachya Rchb.f. 1878

    ~Eulophia merrillii Ames 1915 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~ *Eulophia micrantha Lindl. 1833 - See Acrolophia micrantha (Lindl.) Pfitzer 1887

    ~Eulophia microdactyla Kraenzl. 1914 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia milanjiana Rendle 1894 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia milanjiana Kraenzl. 1900 - See Eulophia orthoplectra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1939

    ~Eulophia mildbraedii Kraenzl. 1909 - See Oeceoclades saundersiana (Rchb. f.) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia millsonii (Rolfe) Summerh. 1936 - See Eulophia flavopurpurea (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897

  38. Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    Partial shade Warm ColdSpring EARLY Summer

    ~Eulophia milnei var. norlindhii (Summerh.) Geerinck 1992 - See Eulophia norlindhii Summerh. 1937

    ~Eulophia missionis Rendle 1895 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia monoceras (Kraenzl.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia calantha Schltr. 1903

    ~Eulophia monophylla S. Moore 1877 - See Oeceoclades monophylla (A. Rich.) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia monteiroi (Rolfe) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~Eulophia monticola Schltr. 1915 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia mossambicensis Schelpe 1976 - See Eulophia tenella Rchb.f. 1847

    ~Eulophia mucronata Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia multicolor (Kraenzl.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

  39. Eulophia mumbwaensis Summerh.1927

    Partial shade Warm Spring

    ~Eulophia murrayana (Gardner ex Hook.) Steud. 1840 - See Neogardneria murrayana (Gardner ex Hook.) Schltr. ex Garay 1973

    ~Eulophia natalensis Rchb.f. 1865 - See Eulophia tenella Rchb.f. 1847

    ~Eulophia nelsonii Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia neopommeranica J.J.Sm. 1909 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

  40. Eulophia norlindhii Summerh. 1937

    Full Shade Hot Warm Spring

    ~Eulophia novo-ebudae Kraenzl 1929 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl 1833

    ~Eulophia nuda Lindl. 1833 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

  41. Eulophia nutans Sond. 1846

    Partial Sun Warm Cool LATE SpringEARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia obcordata Rolfe 1917 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia ochobiensis Hayata 1916 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~Eulophia ochracea Schltr. 1915 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia ochyrae Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Eulophia orthoplectra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1939

  42. Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    Partial Shade Warm Cool LATE spring Summer

  43. Eulophia oedoplectron Summerh. 1936

    ~Eulophia oliveriana (Rchb.f.) Bolus 1889 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

  44. Eulophia orthoplectra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1939

  45. Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    Partial Shade Warm Summer

    ~Eulophia ovalis subsp. bainesii (Rolfe) A.V.Hall 1965 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia ovalis var. bainesii (Rolfe) P.J.Cribb & la Croix, 1998 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia ovatipetala Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia paivaeana [Rchb.f] Summerhayes 1953 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia paivaeana subsp. borealis Summerh. 1953 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~*Eulophia pandurata Rolfe 1891 - See Oeceoclades pandurata (Rolfe) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia panganiana Kraenzl. 1900 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia paniculata Rolfe 1905 - See Oeceoclades calcarata (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia papillosa (Rolfe) Schltr. 1897 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

    ~Eulophia papuana F.M. Bailey 1907 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl 1833

    ~Eulophia papuana Schltr. 1905 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia paradoxa Kraenzl. 1902 - See Eulophia venulosa Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia paradoxa var. greatrexii Merxm. 1951 - See Eulophia venulosa Rchb.f. 1881

  46. Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    Full sun Cool Cold LATERWinterspring

  47. Eulophia parvilabris Lindl. 1836

  48. Eulophia pauciflora Guillaumin 1930

    LATESpring

    ~Eulophia pedicellata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Eulophia peglerae Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia tabularis (L.f.) Bolus 1888

    ~Eulophia pentalamellata Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia latilabris Summerh. 1936

    ~Eulophia perrieri Schltr. 1913 - See Eulophiella elisabethae Linden & Rolfe 1891

  49. Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    Part sunHot to CoolLATESpring Summer Fall

    ~*Eulophia petiolata Schltr. 1913 - See Oeceoclades petiolata (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia phillipsiae Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~Eulophia pillansii Bolus 1911 - See Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. 1896

    ~Eulophia piscicelliana Buscal. & Muschl.1913 - See Eulophia walleri (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1895

  50. Eulophia plantaginea (Thouars) Rolfe ex Hochr. 1908

    Part sun Hot Cool Summer

    ~Eulophia plicata (Harv. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1882 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826

    ~Eulophia poiformis Szlach. 1993 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia poilanei Gagnep. 1931 - See Eulophia andamanensis Rchb.f. 1872

    ~Eulophia porphyroglossa [Rchb.f] Bolus 1889 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia praestans Rendle 1895 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia praticola Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia pretoriensis L.Bolus 1933 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia preussii Kraenzl. 1893 - See Eulophia gracilis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia propinqua Hutch. 1921 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

  51. Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    Full shade HotWarm Spring

    ~Eulophia purpurascens Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia pusilla Rolfe 1914 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~*Eulophia quadriloba Schltr. 1913 - See Oeceoclades quadriloba (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia quartiniana A. Rich 1850 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia ramosa Hayata 1911 - See Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia recurvata G.Will. 1980 - See Eulophia seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin 1975

    ~Eulophia regnieri (Rchb.f.) Guillaumin 1955 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia rehmannii Rolfe 1912 - See Eulophia parvilabris Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia reichenbachiana Bolus 1889 - See Eulophia foliosa (Lindl.) Bolus 1882

    ~Eulophia renschiana (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia robusta Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia livingstoneana (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948

    ~Eulophia robusta Schltr. 1913 - See Eulophia livingstoneana (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948

  52. Eulophia rolfeana Kraenzl. 1903

    Partial shade Warm Spring

  53. Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    Full shade HotCool Spring Fall

    ~Eulophia rostrata (Hook.) Steud. 1840 - See Zygosepalum labiosum (Rich.) Garay 1967

    ~Eulophia rouxii Kraenzl. 1914 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia rueppelii (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1940 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia rupestris Rchb.f. 1847 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia rupincola Rchb.f. 1857 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

    ~Eulophia saintenoyana Geerinck 1990 - See Eulophia acutilabra Summerh. 1927

    ~Eulophia sandersonii [Rchb.f] Hawkes 1964 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia sanguinea (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl 1833

    ~Eulophia sapinii De Wild. 1919 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia sarticulata Lindl. 1833 - See Eulophia cristata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~*Eulophia saundersiana Rchb. f. 1866 - See Oeceoclades saundersiana (Rchb. f.) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia saundersiae Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

  54. Eulophia saxicola P.J.Cribb & G.Will.1977

    Full shade HotCool Spring

    ~Eulophia sceptrum (Schltr.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia schimperiana A. Rich. 1850 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~Eulophia schnelliae L.Bolus 1946 - See Eulophia macowanii Rolfe 1912

    ~Eulophia scottii Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia rosea (Lindl.) A.D.Hawkes 1964

    ~Eulophia scripta Lindl. 1833 - See Grammatophyllum scriptum [Lindley]Blume 1849

    ~Eulophia scripta var. concolor (Thouars) S.Moore 1877 - See Graphorchis concolor (Thouars) Kuntze 1891

  55. Eulophia seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin 1975

    Partial shade Warm Cool Spring

    ~Eulophia seleensis var. kisanfuensis (De Wild.) Geerinck 1992 - See Eulophia seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin 1975

    ~Eulophia seleensis var. tenuiscapa (Schltr.) Geerinck 1992 - See Eulophia seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin 1975

    ~Eulophia shupangae (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1895 - See Eulophia odontoglossa Rchb.f. 1846

  56. Eulophia siamensis Rolfe ex Downie 1925

    Spring

    ~Eulophia silvatica Schltr. 1915 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia sinensis Miq. 1861 - See Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia smithii Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia petersii Rchb. f. 1865

    ~*Eulophia spathulifera H.Perrier 1935 - See Oeceoclades spathulifera (H.Perrier) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

  57. Eulophia sp. Thailand

    Spring

  58. Eulophia species Thailand

    Spring

  59. Eulophia species Thailand

    Spring

  60. Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    Partial shade CoolLATE Spring EARLYSummer

  61. Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    SECTION Cyrtopera

    Part sun HotWarm Spring

    ~Eulophia sphaerocarpa Sond 1846 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932

    ~Eulophia squalida Lindl. 1841 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

  62. Eulophia stachyodes Rchb.f. 1878

    Partial sun Warm Cool LATESpring EARLY Summer

    ~Eulophia stenantha Schltr.1895 - See Eulophia leontoglossa Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia stenochila Steud. 1840 - See Promenaea xanthina Lindley 1843

  63. Eulophia stenopetala Lindl. 1859

    SECTION Eulophia

    Part Sun

    WarmCoolSpring

    ~Eulophia stenophylla Summerh. 1949 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia stewartiae Rolfe 1916 - See Eulophia parvilabris Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia stolziana (Kraenzl.) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler & O.Drude 1908 - See Eulophia angolensis (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1958

  64. Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    Part sun Cool to HotSpring

    ~Eulophia streptopetala var. rueppelii (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb 1979 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia streptopetala var. stenophylla (Summerh.) P.J.Cribb 1989 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia striata Rolfe 1891 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

    ~Eulophia stuhlmannii (Kraenzl.) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828

    ~Eulophia stylites (Rchb.f.) A.D.Hawkes 1964 - See Eulophia cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. 1840

    ~Eulophia subintegra Rolfe1912 - See Eulophia calanthoides Schltr.1895

  65. Eulophia subsaprophytica Schltr. 1915

    Partial Shade Warm Spring

    ~Eulophia sumatrana Blume 1859 - See Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh 1988

    ~Eulophia swynnertonii Rendle 1911 - See Eulophia parviflora (Lindl.) A.V.Hall 1965

  66. Eulophia tabularis (L.f.) Bolus 1888

    Full SunCold LATEWinter EARLYSpring

    ~Eulophia tainioides Schltr.1899 - See Oeceoclades lonchophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

  67. Eulophia taitensis Pfennig & P.J.Cribb 1977

    Partial shade Hot Warm Summer

  68. Eulophia tanganyikensis Rolfe 1897

    Partial Sun Warm LATE SpringSummer

    ~Eulophia tayloriana (Rendle) Rolfe 1897 - See Polystachya dendrobiiflora Rchb.f. 1881

  69. Eulophia tenella Rchb.f. 1847

    Partial Sun Warm Cool LATE SpringEARLYSummer

    ~Eulophia tenuiscapa Schltr. in R.E.Fries 1916 - See Eulophia seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin 1975

    ~Eulophia thollonii Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia thunbergii Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~ Eulophia transvaalensis Rolfe 1910 - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

    ~Eulophia transvaalensis Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia transvaalensis var. thorncroftii Schltr. 1924 - See Eulophia ovalis Lindl. 1836

    ~ Eulophia triloba Rolfe 1917 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia tristis (L.f.) Spreng. 1826 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932

  70. Eulophia tuberculata Bolus 1889

    Partial Sun Warm Spring

    ~Eulophia tuberifera Kraenzl. 1900 - See Eulophia flavopurpurea (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897

    ~Eulophia ucbii Malhotra & Balodi 1984 publ. 1985 - See - See Eulophia graminea Lindl. 1833

    ~*Eulophia ugandae Rolfe 1913 - See Oeceoclades ugandae (Rolfe) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

    ~Eulophia undulata Rolfe 1905 - See Eulophia hereroensis Schltr. 1896

    ~Eulophia vaginata Ridl. 1885 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia vandervekeniana Geerinck 1977 - See Polystachya dendrobiiflora Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia vanoverberghii Ames 1912 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia variopicta Chiov. 1911 - See Eulophia stachyodes Rchb.f. 1878

  71. Eulophia venulosa Rchb.f. 1881

    Partial Sun Hot Warm LATESpring

    ~Eulophia verrucosa (Rolfe) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia tuberculata Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia versteegii J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Eulophia bicallosa (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966

    ~Eulophia violacea Rchb.f. 1847 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia virens (Roxb.) Spreng. 1826 - See Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

    ~Eulophia virens A.Chev. 1920 - See Eulophia gracilis Lindl. 1823

    ~Eulophia viridiflora Steud. 1840 - See Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

    ~Eulophia virilis Lindl. 1862 - See Graphorkis lurida (Sw.) Kuntze 1891

    ~Eulophia vleminckxiana Geerinck & Schaijes 1990 - See Eulophia clavicornis Lindl. 1836

    ~Eulophia volkensii (Rolfe) Butzin 1975 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

    ~Eulophia wakefieldii (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Summerh. 1939 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889

  72. Eulophia walleri (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 195

    Partial shade Hot Warm Spring Summer

    ~Eulophia warneckeana Kraenzl. 1902 - See Eulophia milnei Rchb.f. 1881

    ~Eulophia watkinsonii Rolfe 1913 - See Eulophia inaequalis Schltr. 1895

  73. Eulophia welwitschii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1889

    Full sun Cool Cold SpringEARLYsummer

    ~Eulophia welwitschii subsp. aurantiaca (Rolfe) Geerinck 2004 - See Eulophia aurantiaca Rolfe 1897

    ~Eulophia welwitschii Hook.f. 1893 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia williamsonii P.J.Cribb 1977 - See Eulophia rolfeana Kraenzl. 1903

    ~Eulophia woodfordii (Sims) Rolfe 1897 - See Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle 1910

    ~Eulophia woodii Schltr. 1895 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

    ~Eulophia yushuiana S.Y.Hu 1972 - See Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    ~ Eulophia zeyheri Hook.f. 1893 - See Eulophia mechowii (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894

  74. Eulophia zeyheriana Sond.1846

    Partial shade Cold LATESpring EARLYSummer

  75. Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb. f.) J.J. Sm. 1905

    SECTION Cyrtopera

    Fragrance Part sun HotWarm LATESpring EARLYSummer 05

~Eulophidium Pfitz. 1887 - See Oeceoclades Lindley 1832 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.

All the species in this genus have been moved to Oeceoclades

~*Eulophidium angustifolium Senghas 1966 - See Oeceoclades angustifolia (Senghas) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium angustifolium var. diphyllum Senghas 1967 - See Oeceoclades angustifolia (Senghas) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium cordylinophyllum (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades cordylinophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium decaryanum (H.Perrier) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades decaryana (H. Perrier) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium dissimile R.A.Dyer 1949 - See Oeceoclades lonchophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium leidienii (Stein) Willd. 1902 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley] Lindley 1833

~Eulophidium liedenii (N.E.Br.) De Wild. 1903 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley] Lindley 1833

~ Eulophidium lokobense (H.Perrier) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades cordylinophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium lonchophyllum (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1925 - See Oeceoclades lonchophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium mackenii (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Schltr. 1915 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

~Eulophidium maculatum [Lindley]Pfitz 1887 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

~Eulophidium maculatum var. pterocarpum Hauman 1917 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

~Eulophidium monophyllum (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1915 - See Oeceoclades monophylla (A. Rich.) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium nyassanum Schlechter 1915 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

~Eulophidium panduratum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades pandurata (Rolfe) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium paniculatum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades calcarata (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium petiolatum (Schltr.) Schltr. 1925 - See Oeceoclades petiolata (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium pulchrum (Thouars) Summerh. 1957 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

~Eulophidium quadrilobum (Schltr.) Schltr. 1925 - See Oeceoclades quadriloba (Schltr.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium saundersianum (Rchb. f.) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades saundersiana (Rchb. f.) Garay & P. Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium silvaticum (Schltr.) Summerh. 1957 - See Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. 1833

~Eulophidium spathuliferum (H.Perrier) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades spathulifera (H.Perrier) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium tainioides (Schltr.) Summerh. 1957 - See Oeceoclades lonchophylla (Rchb.f.) Garay & P.Taylor 1976

~Eulophidium warneckianum Kraenzel 1902 - See Oeceoclades maculata [Lindley]Lindley 1833

Eulophiella Rolfe 1892 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Cyrtopodiinae.

There are 5 species in this terrestrial genus confined to Madagascar and segregated from Eulophia

Common Name or Meaning The Little Eulophia-Like Eulophiella

Type species = ! = Eulophiella elisabethae Linden & Rolfe 1891

  1. Eulophiella elisabethae Linden & Rolfe 1891

    Part SunWarm to CoolLATER through

  2. Eulophiella galbana (Ridl.) Bosser & Morat 2001

    ~Eulophiella hamelinii Baill. ex Rolfe 1900 - See Eulophiella roempleriana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1915

    ~Eulophiella peetersiana Kraenzl. 1897 - See Eulophiella roempleriana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1915

    ~Eulophiella perrieri Schltr. 1920 - See Eulophiella elisabethae Linden & Rolfe 1891

  3. Eulophiella roempleriana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1915

    LATERFragrantFull shadeWarmCoolLATERSpringSummer

~Eulophiopsis Pfitzer 1887 - See Graphorchis Thou. 1822

SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae .

~Eulophiopsis concolor (Thouars) Schltr. 1915 - See Graphorchis concolor (Thouars) Kuntze 1891

~*Eulophiopsis ecalcarata Schltr. 1916 - See Graphorkis ecalcarata (Schltr.) Summerh. 1953

~Eulophiopsis lurida (Sw.) Schltr. 1914 - See Graphorkis lurida (Sw.) Kuntze 1891

~`Eulophus R.Br. 1821 - See Eulophia R. Brown & Lindley 1823 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.

~Eulophus carinatus (Willd.) R.Br. 1821 - See Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

~Eulophus virens (Roxb.) R.Br. 1821 - See Eulophia epidendraea (J.König ex Retz.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928

~`Eunannos P. Campos Porto & A. C. Brade 1935 - See Sophronitis Lindley 1828 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

~Eunannos coccinea [Lindley] Porto & Brade 1933 - See Sophronitis coccinea (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862

~`Euothonaea Rchb.f. 1852 - See Hexisea Lindley 1834 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

~Euothonaea imbricata[Lindl.] Rchb.f. 1852 - See Hexisea bidentata Lindley 1834

~Euothonaea oppositifolia Rchb.f. 1852 - See Hexisea bidentata Lindley 1834

~Euphlebium (Kraenzl.) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.

~Euphlebium amboinense (Hook.) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium amboinense Hook. 1856

~Euphlebium coeloglossum (Schltr.) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium coeloglossum Schltr. 1912

~Euphlebium inaequale (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium inaequale Rolfe 1900

~Euphlebium lacteum (Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium lacteum Kraenzl. 1894

~Euphlebium spurium (Blume) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium spurium (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905

~`Euproboscis Griff. 1844 - See Thelasis Bl. 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Thelasiinae.

~Euproboscis griffithii Rchb. f. 1857 - See Thelasis carinata Blume 1825

~*Euproboscis pygmaea Griff. 1845 - See Thelasis pygmaea (Griff.) Lindl. 1859

`Euryblema Dressler 2005 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Maxillarieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae.

There are 2 species in this genus segregated from Chondrorhyncha and differs in having the clinandrium more towards the apex of the column and the stigma is a different shape. This genus also lacks the ventral tooth at the base of the column foot. This gernus and Echinorhyncha are similar in the shape of the flower, the callus and the lip structure.

Common Name or Meaning The Blanket or Cover Orchid [refers to the shape of the callus]

Type species = ! = Euryblema anatonum (Dressler) Dressler 2005

  1. !Euryblema anatonum (Dressler) Dressler 2005

    Full ShadeHotFall

  2. Euryblema andreae (P.Ortiz) Dressler 2005

    Part shadeWarm

~Eurycaulis M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002- See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobeae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae

All the members of this genus have been moved to Dendrobium or Dockerilla.

~Eurycaulis arcuatus (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium arcuatum J.J. Sm. 1905

~Eurycaulis camptocentrus (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Dendrobium platygastrium Rchb. f. 1878

~Eurycaulis cerinus (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium sanguinolentum Lindl. 1842

~Eurycaulis compressus (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium lamellatum [Bl.] Lindley 1830

~Eurycaulis corallorhizus (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium corallorhizon J.J.Sm. 1931

~Eurycaulis crocatus (Hook.f.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium crocatum Hook. f. 1890

~Eurycaulis cumulatus (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium cumulatum Lindl. 1855

~Eurycaulis cymboglossus (J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium cymboglossum J.J. Wood & A.L. Lamb 1994

~Eurycaulis derryi (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium derryi Ridl. 1907

~Eurycaulis endertii (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem.2003 - See Dendrobium endertii J.J.Sm. 1931

~Eurycaulis foxii (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium foxii Ridl. 1900

~Eurycaulis guerreroi (Ames & Quisumb.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium guerreroi Ames & Quisumb. 1932

~Eurycaulis hamaticalcar (J.J.Wood & Dauncey) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium hamaticalcar J.J.Wood & Dauncey 1993

~Eurycaulis ionopus (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium ionopus Reichb.f. 1882

~Eurycaulis kentrochilus (Hook.f.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium sanguinolentum Lindley 1842

~Eurycaulis lamellatus (Blume) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Dendrobium lamellatum [Bl.] Lindley 1830

~Eurycaulis lampongensis (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium lampongense J.J. Sm. 1908

~Eurycaulis lamprocaulon (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium platygastrium Rchb. f. 1878

~Eurycaulis multiflorus M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium sarawakense Merr. 1921

~Eurycaulis pandurifer (Hook.f.) M.A.Clem 2003 - See Dendrobium panduriferum Hook. f. 1890

~Eurycaulis pedicellatus (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium pedicellatum J.J.Sm. 1908

~Eurycaulis perula (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium parciflorum Rchb.f. ex Lindl.1859

~Eurycaulis platycaulos (Rolfe) Fessel & Lückel 2002 - See Dendrobium platycaulon Rolfe 1892

~Eurycaulis platygastrius (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem 2003 - See Dendrobium platygastrium Rchb. f. 1878

~Eurycaulis profusus (Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium profusum Rchb.f. 1884

~Eurycaulis roseatus (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium roseatum Ridl. 1896

~Eurycaulis speckmaieri (Fessel & Lückel) Fessel & Lückel 2002 - See Dendrobium speckmaieri Fessel & Lückel 2002

~Eurycaulis subflavidus (Ridl.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium subflavidum Ridl. 1908

~Eurycaulis treubii (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium treubii J.J.Sm. 1905

~Eurycaulis undulatus (Blume) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium hymenophyllum Lindl. 1830

~Eurycaulis ypsilon (Seidenf.) M.A.Clem. 2003 - See Dendrobium ypsilon Seidenf. 1985

`Eurychone Schltr. 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae.

There are two monopodial epiphtes in this genus separated from Angraecum because of the broad column. This genus is often used in Hybridizing and is very prized for it's large, fragrant flowers

Common Name or Meaning refers to the funnel-like shape of the lip

Type species = ! = Eurychone rothschildiana (O'Brien) Schltr. 1918

  1. Eurychone galeandrae (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918

    FragrancePart shade HottoCoolLATEWinterEARLY Spring

  2. !Eurychone rothschildiana (O'Brien) Schltr. 1918

    FragranceFull shadeHot to WarmLATE Fall

Eurystyles Wawra 1863 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae TRIBE Cranichideae, SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae

Common Name or Meaning Means Broad Column - a mistake by Wawra as he had a deformed plant to write up

Type species = ! = Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra

  1. Eurystyles actinosophila (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. 1925

    Deep Shade Warm Cool Summer

  2. Eurystyles alticola Dod 1978

    Full ShadeCool

    ~Eurystyles auriculata Schltr. 1923 - See Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra 1863

  3. Eurystyles borealis A.H.Heller 1968

    full shadeWarm Winter

    ~Eurystyles colombiana (Schltr.) Schltr. 1925 - See Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra 1863

  4. Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra 1863

    Part sun Warmto CoolSummer

  5. Eurystyles gardneri (Lindl.) Garay 1978

  6. Eurystyles lorenzii (Cogn.) Schltr.1925

    to

    ~Eurystyles paranaensis (Schltr.) Schltr. 1926 - See Eurystyles cotyledon Wawra 1863

  7. Eurystyles standleyi Ames 1925

    Deep shadeWarmCool

~Evelyna P&E 1836 - See Elleanthus Presl. 1827 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Arethuseae, SUBTRIBE Sobraliinae.

~Evelyna amethystina Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Elleanthus amethystinus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb. f. 1862

~*Evelyna aurantiaca Lindl. 1844 - See Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862

~*Evelyna aurea Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Elleanthus aureus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. 1863

~Evelyna bractescens Lindl. 1846 - See Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862

~*Evelyna brasiliensis Lindl. 1843 - See Elleanthus braziliensis [Lindl.] Rchb. f. 1862

~Evelyna capitata Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Elleanthus capitatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. 1862

~Evelyna caravata (Aubl.) Lindl. 1861 - See Elleanthus caravata (Aubl.) Rchb. f. 1878

~Evelyna casapensis Rchb.f. 1852 - See Elleanthus capitatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. 1862

~Evelyna cephalophora Rchb.f. 1852 - See Elleanthus capitatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. 1862

~*Evelyna cynarocephala Rchb. f. 1856 - See Elleanthus capitatus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. 1862

~*Evelyna discolor Rchb.f. & Warsz.1854 - See *Evelyna discolor Rchb.f. & Warsz.1854

~*Evelyna furfuracea Lindl. 1846 - Elleanthus furfuraceus [Lindley]Rchb.f 1862

~Evelyna graminifolia Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Elleanthus linifolius C.Presl 1827

~Evelyna hallii Rchb.f. 1852 - See Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862

~*Evelyna hymenophora Rchb.f. 1852 - See Elleanthus hymenophorus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1862

~Evelyna lepida Rchb. f. 1859 - See Elleanthus caravata (Aubl.) Rchb. f. 1878

~Evelyna lindenii Rchb. f. 1852 - See Elleanthus aurantiacus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862

~Evelyna lupulina Lindl. 1846 - See Elleanthus maculatus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863

~*Evelyna maculata Lindl. 1845 - See Elleanthus maculatus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863

~Evelyna myrosmatis Rchb.f. 1852 - See Elleanthus myrosmatis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1862

~Evelyna oeconomica Rchb.f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Elleanthus furfuraceus [Lindley]Rchb.f 1862

~*Evelyna oligantha Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Elleanthus oliganthus (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb. f. 1863

~*Evelyna purpurea Rchb.f. 1852 - See Elleanthus purpureus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1862

~*Evelyna robusta Rchb. f. 1852 - See Elleanthus robustus (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1862

Evota (Lindl.) Rolfe 1913 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diseae, SUBTRIBE Disinae.

There are three species in the terrestrial genus endemic to South Africa. All three need a grass fire to enable an early summer blooming. This genus is a segregate of Disa and is characterized by having flowers with dilated or flattened, curved arms of the column which carry the viscidia and the caudicles of the pollina.

Common Name or Meaning

Type species = ! =

    ~Evota bicolor (Sond. ex Bolus) Rolfe 1913 - See Ceratandra bicolor Sond. ex Bolus 1884

  1. Evota harveyana (Lindl.) Rolfe 1913

    EARLY

Evotella Kurzweil & H.P.Linder 1991Corycium Sw. 1800 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diseae, SUBTRIBE Coryciinae.

Common Name or Meaning

Type species = ! = Evotella rubiginosa (Sond. ex Bolus) Kurzweil & H.P.Linder 1991

  1. Evotella rubiginosa (Sond. ex Bolus) Kurzweil & H.P.Linder 1991

~Evrardia Gagnep. 1932 - See Chamaegastrodia Makino & Maek. 1935 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae. SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

~Evrardiana Aver. 1988 - See Chamaegastrodia Makino & Maek. 1935 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae. SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

~Evrardianthe Rauschert 1983 - See Chamaegastrodia Makino & Maek. 1935 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae. SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae

~`Exalaria Garay & G.A.Romero1999 - See Cranichis Sw. 1788 SUBFAMILY Spiranthoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Cranichidinae.

There are close to 62 species in Central and South America that are terrestrial or epiphytic herbs found in woodlands. They are characterized by by a basal rosette of leaves and a terminal inflorescence carrying nonresupinate flowers with the lateral sepals free from the dorsal, a helmet shaped lip and 2 soft pollina. They are found throughout tropical America as cool to warm growing terrestrials of wet montane forests at elevations of 500 to 3200 meters.

~Exalaria parviflora (C.Presl) Garay & G.A.Romero 1999 - See Cranichis fertilis (F. Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1921

`~Exeria Raf. 1838 - See Eria Lindley 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae.

~Exochanthus M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Dendrobieae, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.

~Exochanthus pleianthus (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Dendrobium pleianthum Schltr. 1912

~`Exophya Raf. 1836-7 - See Encyclia Hooker 1828 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.

~Exophya fuscata Raf. 1836 - See Encyclia patens Hook. 1830

~Exophya patens [Hkr.] Raf. 1836 - See Encyclia patens Hook. 1830

Expedicula Luer 2005 SUBFAMILY Epidendrodeae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.

According to Carl Luer.

There are 2 species in this miniature epiphytic genus that was segregated from Lepanthopsis because it has ramicauls enveloped by lepanthiform sheaths, a single flowered inflorescence, entire, acute petals, a short terete, wingless, footless column with an apical anthew and stigma.

Common Name or Meaning

Type species = ! = Pleurothallis apoda Garay & Dunst. 1965 = Lepanthopsis apoda ( Garay & Dunst. ) Luer 1982 = Expedicula apoda ( Garay & Dunst. ) Luer 2005

    ~Expedicula apoda (Garay & Dunst.) Luer 2005 - See Lepanthopsis apoda (Garay & Dunst.) Luer 1982

  1. Expedicula dewildei ( Luer & R.Escobar ) Luer 2005
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